1、20212022學年度高一第二學期期中考試英語得分_第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分10分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題0.5分，滿分2.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What can we learn about the man?A. Hes worri

2、ed about his health.B. Hes dissatisfied with his life.C. Hes giving the woman suggestions.2. What do we know about Tom?A. He is gifted at volleyball.B. He plays the violin very well.C. Hes a graduate of a famous college.3. What can we learn about the new law?A. Its about protecting private cars.B. I

3、t benefits private car drivers.C. It will be passed soon.4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was rejected by the drama society.B. She submitted an informal application.C. She was disappointed at the drama show.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to keep the normal order of s

4、ociety.B. How to improve communication skills.C. How to behave on the Internet.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題0.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is the woman busy doing?A. Dealing with her travel visa.B. Findin

5、g a UK school.C. Preparing for an interview.7. How does the woman feel now?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Disappointed.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8. Which languages does the woman want to learn next year?A. German and French.B. French and nish.C. nish and Chinese.9. Who was born in England?A. The womans mother.B. The wo

6、mans grandmother.C. The womans grandfather.10. Why will the woman go to China?A. To find work.B. To have a holiday.C. To attend a course.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11. Why did the woman call the man?A. To ask about Tom.B. To talk about work.C. To know a customer.12. What did the man do yesterday morning?A. He

7、 did some research.B. He attended a meeting.C. He met some representatives.13. Who wrote the report?A. Alan.B. Iris.C. Tom.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14. Why does the woman recommend Lucys Cafe?A. Its very cheap.B. Its a vegetarian restaurant.C. It offers a whole range of foods.15. In which place can people e

8、njoy a pleasant view of the river?A. Food Box.B. Lucys Cafe.C. Old Mill.16. What is a specialty of Food Box?A. Coffee.B. Meat.C. Mushroom soup.17. What is a problem for people who want to eat at the Four Seasons?A. Parking is difficult.B. The neighborhood is rough.C. The service is very slow.聽第10段材料

9、，回答第18至20題。18. What happened to several whale species in the last century?A. Their populations recovered.B. They were hunted near to extinction.C. They maintained the balance of the ecosystem.19. What can protected areas ensure?A. Less paper are used.B. Water and food supplies are safe.C. The impact

10、 of human activities is removed.20. What difference will using less paper make?A. Itll contribute to creating protected areas.B. Itll affect the number of whales directly.C. Itll save animals.第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATo attract more applicants, ma

11、ny schools now offer extra benefits to be enjoyed by all their students.Michigan Technological University in HoughtonTaking advantage of the cold winter weather, Michigan Technological University sets itself apart with its ski resort（勝地）, Mont Ripley, which is accessible（可使用的）and free for all studen

12、ts. Instead of hitting the campus gym, youll be able to get your exercise outside.University of Missouri in ColumbiaAt the University of Missouri, you can enjoy one of the best campus recreational centers in the country. It features an “indoor beach” complete with a waterfall and a lazy river, as we

13、ll as a full-service .New York University, ManhattanIf youre a fan of museums, NYU is the perfect university for you. Not only will you be located in the heart of a city featuring some of the best museums in the world, but the university will provide you with free admission to many of them. These in

14、clude the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum and the Frick Collection.Seton Hall University, South OrangeIf youre stressing out about the extra cost of technology when you start college, Seton Hall has something great to offer you: All incoming freshmen are given free computers through the uni

15、versitys Mobile Computing Program. Then, after two years, they receive new, updated computers designed to carry them through graduation and beyond.High Point University in High PointIf you see yourself quickly tiring of dining-hall food, the university has a great option: a private steakhouse for st

16、udents. Its a first-class restaurant, called 1924 PRIME.Students are allowed one five-course meal each week, which would normally amount to about $50. The campus also offers free ice cream from a campus ice-cream truck, a free movie theater and a big store.21. What activity does Mont Ripley offer to

17、 students?A. Sailing.B. Skiing.C. Skating.D. Swimming.22. Which university are students likely to choose if they like visiting museums?A. New York University.B. Michigan Technological University.C. Seton Hall University.D. High Point University.23. What do we know about 1924 PRIME?A. It offers free

18、meals to students.B. It opens one day each week.C. It is run by several students.D. It is a high-quality restaurant.BThe Olympic spirit is about a lot more than winning medals and setting records. Just look at the story of swimmer Eric Moussambani.The Equatoguinean found his passion for swimming sho

19、rtly after high school. Unfortunately, football is far and away the most popular sport in Moussambanis home country. Living in such a football-crazed country, it was difficult for Moussambani to find a place to train consistently（持續(xù)地）. Eventually, he found a 13-meter-sized hotel pool that he only ha

20、d access to three hours a week. On days he could not use the pool, he trained in rivers.After about eight months of swimming, he gained entry into the 2000 Summer Olympics through a program where the International Olympic Committee gave wild cards to developing nations to promote their sport further

21、. In Sydney, Moussambani saw an Olympic-sized swimming pool for the first time, which was so big that Moussambani said he was “so scared” to compete in it.The day of the 100m freestyle came. Moussambani made an energetic start in the first 50 meters, but in the final half of the race, he struggled t

22、o stay afloat（漂浮著）, so much so that those on the sidelines considered jumping in and helping him out of the water. “It was then that I heard the crowd screaming and shouting, encouraging me to Go, go, go. It gave me the strength to finish,” Moussambani said.Moussambani finished the race with a time

23、of 1：52.72, the slowest recorded time in Olympic history, but the fans did not care, cheering him as if he had broken the world record. “This is what the Olympics are all about,” a commentator said. “The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning, but taking part. The essential thing i

24、n life is not defeating others, but fighting well,” he said.Moussambani serves as the national swim team coach for Equatorial Guinea now. Gone are the days when Equatoguinean swimmers needed to train in open water. They now have two Olympic-sized swimming pools. Moussambani hopes to grow the sport i

25、n his country.24. Why did Moussambani fail to get proper swimming training?A. Swimming was not taken seriously in his country.B. Swimming in rivers appealed to him.C. He was busy with his schoolwork.D. He could not afford it.25. How did Moussambani do in the race?A. He was too scared to swim.B. He q

26、uit at the first sign of trouble.C. He finished with great difficulty.D. He was pulled out of the water halfway.26. What did the commentator think of Moussambani?A. He showed the Olympic spirit.B. He was a talented swimmer.C. He disappointed his fans.D. He could have fought better.27. What does Mous

27、sambani wish to do now?A. Build some Olympic-sized swimming pools.B. Promote swimming in his country.C. Coach the national swim team.D. Win an Olympic medal.CA unique curved（彎曲的）barrier has been designed by researchers at Imperial College London, who publish new findings in the journal Cities & Heal

28、th on how the structure can protect people from the damaging effects of air pollution.The health concerns arising from lower air quality are more significant amongst lower-income communities which are more likely to be near roads with heavy traffic. Similarly, children are more readily exposed（接觸）to

29、 air pollution simply because they live closer to the ground, where heavier pollutants settle over time.Dr Tilly Collins from Imperials Centre for Environmental Policy found this issue particularly worrying, especially after noticing the severe pollution in the air while watching her child playing n

30、etball in a school playground alongside a busy London A-road. “I started researching the effect of walls along roads.” Dr Collins said. “It became evident that along the pedestrian（行人的）side of these roadside walls, there are vortexes（渦旋）where the air quality can actually be even worse as the polluta

31、nts get trapped in them.”Initially building off simple models, Dr Collins and Dr Huw Woodward, also from the Centre for Environmental Policy, explored ideas of urban design that would mitigate these vortex effects and improve air quality for pedestrians and especially children.Inspired by sound-wall

32、s alongside motorways in Germany and the Netherlands, the researchers found that curved structures would more effectively reflect pollutants back towards the roads and would very rapidly improve air quality for pedestrians in an inexpensive manner.When asked about the challenges faced during this pr

33、oject, Dr Collins said: “Initially, it was difficult to convince others to get on board. The focus is very much on successfully reducing smoke from cars, but there are things we can do now to protect our children.”“With increased attention being placed on the challenges associated with air pollution

34、, there is a need for unique and effective urban design, and these curved barriers are able to handle these challenges head on, providing huge benefits to the general public,” said Marcus Grant, editor in chief of Cities & Health.28. Why are children more likely to be victims of air pollution?A. The

35、y are shorter in height.B. They have bigger airways.C. They tend to breathe more slowly.D. They like playing near busy roads.29. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Monitor.B. Reduce.C. Predict.D. Explain.30. What do we know about the researchers design?A. It can reduce s

36、moke from cars greatly.B. It can benefit urban traffic in some way.C. It can limit pedestrians exposure to poor air.D. It can be used as sound-walls alongside motorways.31. What does Marcus Grant suggest about the project?A. It needs more attention from the public.B. It might come across many challe

37、nges.C. It is very likely to have a bright future.D. It should be expanded in more industries.DIm writing today from my balcony（陽臺）in the Gothic Quarter of Barcelona. Its summertime. Its hot. Tourism is at its highest. I look out below as selfie（自拍）sticks extend, sunburns worsen, and loudness takes

38、over.Living in the Gothic Quarter has been one of the best, yet worst decisions Ive made while living in Barcelona. Im surrounded by beautiful architecture, fantastic shops are at my doorstep, and my favorite coffee shop is just around the corner. However, also at my doorstep are hundreds of tourist

39、s.More than 30 million people visit Barcelona every year. But the city isnt developing well. Its dying. Financially, its doing well. However, the locals arent happy. Whats wrong? Landlords（房東）have realized theres more profit in Airbnb, so when contracts come up for renewal, its common to find locals

40、 unable to pay up due to the increase in their rental prices. Locals dont dare visit its nearest beach Barceloneta once the weather warms up. A lot of stores have turned into souvenir（紀念品）shops. Living prices have increased while salaries remain low.People arent sitting back and taking it, though. T

41、here are regular anti-tourism protests. The Barcelona City Council has felt pressure from the community to resist tourism. In 2017, a law was approved to control the amount of accommodation made available for tourists. It was hoped the law would distribute tourist accommodation more evenly across th

42、e city, placing less pressure on already heavily populated neighborhoods. However, many tourists who come to Barcelona are day-trippers, only crowding the citys streets. The councils efforts are not controlling tourism. Theyre only controlling accommodation.If you want to visit Barcelona, consider a

43、voiding May through August. Though Id argue Barcelona doesnt quite have an “off season”. Check out some of Catalonias other beautiful destinations: putting less pressure on Barcelona and benefiting smaller towns and cities economies. Learn some phrases in Catalan. It goes a long way towards showing

44、respect. “Bon dia” instead of “buenos dias” and “adeu” rather than “adios”.32. Why does the author like the Gothic Quarter?A. It has good weather all year long.B. It gives her many conveniences of life.C. It makes a perfect location for taking selfies.D. It helps her make much money as a landlord.33

45、. What does the author say about the 2017 law?A. It increases rental prices for the locals.B. It turns many visitors into day-trippers.C. It results in regular anti-tourism protests.D. It fails to control the number of visitors.34. What does the author intend to show in the last paragraph?A. Ways to

46、 boost Catalonias economies.B. Tips on journeying through Barcelona.C. Respectful greetings used in Barcelona.D. Catalonias other beautiful destinations.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Tourism is killing Barcelona: A locals viewB. Barcelonas must-go places: They are worth itC. Barcelona i

47、s to vote on Airbnb ban: Whose idea?D. Sustainable tourism in Barcelona: Who benefits?第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Top tips for students doing voluntary holiday workI have had some of the best and worst experiences of my life doing volunteers projects. Having tak

48、en part in a few such programs before, here are some tips I have picked up. 36 Many of these schemes are advertised on legal websites, but even these can have hosts who take advantage of them. These people will advertise something that simply isnt true and when you arrive the arrangement may be diff

49、erent from what you expected.Choose somewhere with a lot of positive reviews.Many sites that advertise work projects have a ce for reviews. Reviews tend to mean people have been there. 37 Again, be cautious because reviews can be faked. Besides, what one person loves may not be your cup of tea.Bring

50、 a friend or a few. 38 And its good to have a partner if you end up in a difficult situation. Try to find a friend with some good skills to travel with you. Trade skills can be very useful. 39 In one place where I volunteered, a team member complained about having to work a few hours a day. He didnt

51、 seem to realize it was a small（or no）price to pay to live in a hotel with food and a swimming pool for free.If you find a good place, dont move on too soon.If you like the work and youre getting free food and accommodation, why leave? 40 Anyway, volunteering is an amazing experience. Enjoy it.A. On

52、ly go if you intend to work.B. Learn the language of where you are going.C. It can be nice to have a familiar face around.D. And positive reviews indicate people enjoyed it.E. The grass isnt always greener on the other side.F. Dont believe everything you read on the Internet.G. People are likely to

53、ask you to help them with their projects.第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin, Grace, shows off a few of her 41 , turning around and waving hello to the 42 . The most amazing t

54、hing about her, however, is that shes even swimming at all. She doesnt have a 43 .Grace lost her tail as a baby when she 44 in a fish trap. When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was 45 for her life. Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Grace 4

55、6 herself to move another waylike a fish! She pushes herself 47 through the water by moving her peduncle（背鰭）from side to side.The 48 put harmful pressure on Graces backbone. So a company 49 to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be 50 enough to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough t

56、hat it wouldnt 51 her.The first time Grace wore the man-made tail, she soon 52 it off and let it sink to the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focuses on her 53 and recovery. Her progress has inspired more than ju

57、st a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to 54 her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much 55 .41. A. hobbiesB. tricksC. inventionsD. greetings42. A. crowdB. keepersC. partnerD. enemies43. A. choiceB. tailC. babyD. head44. A. was lostB. turned upC. got caught upD.

58、stayed up45. A. fightingB. waitingC. caringD. longing46. A. exploredB. taughtC. ledD. caused47. A. upwardB. downwardC. backwardD. forward48. A. ideaB. attemptsC. movementsD. success49. A. pretendedB. offeredC. happenedD. managed50. A. bigB. longC. cuteD. strong51. A. hurtB. annoyC. embarrassD. kill5

59、2. A. tookB. preferredC. shookD. cut53. A. rangeB. behaviorC. natureD. rescue54. A. helpB. foolC. meetD. approach55. A. courageB. experienceC. funD. equipment第二節(jié) （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。In late August, 2005, Hurricane Katrina, one of the most 56. _（destroy）hurricanes in Am

60、erican history, hit the south-eastern parts of the country.It began on August 23, causing only slight damage in the beginning. But it soon 57. _（grow）to be a Category 5 hurricane over the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico, causing severe damage along its path.New Orleans, a city 58. _ was built larg