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1、Iwillnotgiveyouafishbuttellyouhowtofish.考研英語祠匯全攻陪主編:吳耀武共同探討美語人生量身定做學習計劃緊緊把握考試脈搏傳授英語應試策哆奠定葭好心理基礎培養(yǎng)進取人生志度曲去外國錯人學語言惻曲研究中芯許裁嬸司介美錯及:著名英語教學與測試專家;西安外國語大學語言測試研究中心副主任;全國公共英語等級考試(PETS)考官;先后兩次赴香港嶺南大學進修和工作;陜西電視臺考試聯(lián)盟欄目、西安音樂臺快樂時光欄目、西安經濟廣播電臺空中英語角節(jié)目特邀嘉賓?,F(xiàn)已出版考研英語黑博士系列叢書(人民日報出版社)、大學英語四六級考試專家系列叢書、全攻略系列叢書(西工大出版社)和英語專業(yè)四

2、八級TEM-4/考試指南等系列叢書(世界圖書傳版社)30余部,近800萬字。于2001年起在全國高校作關于考研英語、雅思(IELTS)、英語專業(yè)四八級(TEM-4/8)和大學英語四六級(CET-4/6)巡回講座,在各大高校均引起巨大轟動,講座場場爆滿。并受到新浪、搜狐、中國考試網、都市快報、西安零距離、華商報、西安晚報、三秦都市報等多家媒體的關注和專訪。他在英語培訓領域提出了自己獨特的教學理念一一努力改進學習方法、量身定做學習計劃;緊緊把握考試脈搏,傳授英語應試策略;奠定良好心理基礎,培養(yǎng)進取人生態(tài)度。這一理念在課堂上得以貫徹并為廣大學員所認可?,F(xiàn)在吳老師每年在北京、上海、西安、武漢、南京、石

3、家莊、沈陽、天津、烏魯木齊等20多所中心城市主講考研英語和大學英語四六級課程,經他直接培訓的學員己逾10萬人,聽眾更是不計其數。學員對他的評價是:感情真摯,敬業(yè)專注;才思敏捷,經典幽默;傳授知識如春風化雨,潤物無聲;談應試技巧如數家珍,揮灑自如;他的語言總是富有人生哲理,他的課堂永遠充滿著歡笑從容;他傳播的不僅僅是英語知識,更是一種人生感悟!第一部分考研英語核心詞匯記單詞時不要采用從A一Z的順序,而是要靈活搭配,比如A和J,B和O,C和N,D和L等,這樣記起來既不覺得累又有成就感。一定記住吳老師的建議:每天晚上看1-2頁,把自己已經記住的暫時劃出來,無論多忙,當天晚上睡覺前和第二天早上都要把學

4、習的單詞復習一遍,然后再分別過3天、7天、15天、30天各復習一遍,堅持下來,到考前一周看最后一遍時,你會覺得大部分單詞都已經很熟悉了。另外,務必要把自己做過的歷年真題或模擬題中的詞匯題集中整理起來,這樣的對比記憶特別有助于我們對近義近形詞匯的辨析。這樣堅持學習,雙管齊下,一定會取得良好學習效果abide遵循(by);容忍、Theonethingshecannotabideislying,abnormal反常的abnormalbehaviorabolish徹底廢除(法律、制度、習俗等)abolisholdcustomabrupt突然的,意外的anabruptdepartureabsolute純

5、粹的,完全的haveabsolutetrustinsb.absorb吸收,吸進Aspongeabsorbswater.abstract抽象的Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfisabstract.absurd荒謬的,荒唐的Theideathatnumber14bringsbadluckisabsurd.abuse濫用abuseonesauthority(office)aaccelerate力口速,增速accelerateonestepsaccess接近(或進入)的機會haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresidentacco

6、mmodate使適應,使符合一致accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstancesaccompany陪伴,伴隨Shewasaccompaniedtoadinnerbyherfriend.accomplish達到(目的),完成(任務),實現(xiàn)(計劃,諾言等)accomplishoneFspurposeaccord使符合,相一致(with)Hisviolentactiondonotaccordwithhispeacefulwords.account記述,敘述giveabriefaccountofwhathashappenedaccumulate積累,積攢,積聚accum

7、ulatewisdomaccurate準確的,精確的anaccurateestimateaccuse指控,指責Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.accustom使習慣于accustomoneselftorising(torise)earlyacquaint使認識,使了解activate使活動起來,使開始起作用,啟動Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.acute尖銳的,敏銳的anacutethinkeradapt(使)適應adap

8、toneselftonewconditionsaddress演說atelevisionaddressadhere黏附,附著Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.adjacent臨近的,毗鄰的(to)acityanditsadjacentsuburbsadjoin貼近,與毗鄰Hishouseadjoinsthelake.administrate掌管,料理的事務InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbythewife.adolescent(尤指16歲以下的)青少年afilmaimedatadolesc

9、entsadvance使向前移動advanceachessmanadvantage有禾!J條件,優(yōu)點SittingPresidentsholdbuilt-inadvantageswhenseekinganotherterm.adverse不友好的,敵對的Shefeltadversetoherhusbandsfriends.advocate擁護,提倡,主張advocateself-defenceaesthetic美學的,藝術的,審美anaesthetictheoryaffliliate使隸屬(或附屬)于,使成為會員agovernmentaffiliatedcompanyaffirm斷言,申明af

10、firmthetruthofastatementaggravate力口重,力口居惡彳七aggravatethedecliningeconomyaggressive侵犯的,侵略的anaggressiveweaponagitate攪動(液體等)Themachineagitatedthemixture.alarm驚恐,憂慮Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.alert警惕的,留神的Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.alien外國的adjusttoanaliencultureallege斷言,宣稱Thenewspaperall

11、egesthemayorsguilt.allocate分配,分派,把撥給allocatefundsfornewprojectsallied結盟的,有關聯(lián)的alliednationsallow允給,準許,允許Hemissedhermorethanhewouldallowhimselftoadmit.allowance津貼,補貼,零用錢ahousingallowancealter改變,更改alteranattitudealternate交替,輪流Nightanddayalternate.amateur(藝術,科學等的)業(yè)余愛好者anamateurgolferamaze使驚愕,使驚異Iamamaze

12、dthatheshouldgetthepost.ambiguous含糊不清的,模棱兩可的anambiguousanswerambition(對名利等的)強烈欲望,野心Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.amend修改,修訂amendthespellinginsb/spaperamuse逗樂,逗笑,給提供娛樂(或消遣)Theclownatthecircusamusedthechildren.anchor錨Theanchorcatches(drags).announce宣布,聲稱Itisofficiallyannouncedthathewillnotrunforreele

13、ction.annoy使惱怒,使生氣Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.annual每年的,年度的theannualoutputofsteelanonymous匿名的,無名的ananonymousletter(phonecall)answer回答,響應Henrytookagestoanswerthedoor.anticipate預期,預料Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).anxious焦慮的,發(fā)愁的(about,at)Theybecomeanxiousatherd

14、elay.apart成零碎Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.apparent顯然的,明明白白的Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.appeal呼吁,懇求Iappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.applaud鼓掌,喝彩,叫好Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.apply涂,敷Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.appoint任命,委派Theyappointedhisfather(to

15、be或as)postmaster.appraise估量,估計appraisetheinfantsweightappreciate感激Iappreciatedyourhelpmuch.apprehend對.擔心Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?approach靠近,接近Johnisapproachingmanhood.appropriate恰當的,相稱的Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.approve贊成,同意Icouldntapprovehisconduct.approximate大

16、概的,大約的,近似的Theapproximatetimeis10o*clock.叩t(習性)易于的,有傾向的Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.arbitrary隨心所欲的,個人武斷的,任意的anarbitrarychoicearise起立,起身arisefromonesseatarouse彳吏奮發(fā)AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.Dontworry.array排歹lj,隊形Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.articulate發(fā)音清晰的,善于表達的Heisarticulateabouteverythingint

17、hefieldofeconomics.artificial人工的,人造的,人為的artificialpricecontrolsascend登高,(漸漸)上升,升高Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.ascertain查明,弄清,確定Iascertainedthathewasdead.ashamed慚愧的,羞恥的Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.ashore向岸,向陸地Heswamashore.aside在旁邊Westoodasidetoletherpass.assault攻擊,襲擊Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.ass

18、emble集合,召集assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.assert肯定地說(出),堅定地斷言Heassertedhisinnocence.assess估價,評價,評論assessthepresentstateoftheeconomyassign分配,布置(作業(yè))Theteacherassigned(us)anewlesson.assimilate吸收,消化Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.associate(使)聯(lián)系,(使)結合WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwit

19、hthedoctrineofevolution.assume假定,彳發(fā)設Farmerswillhaveabumperharvestassuming(that)theweathersifavarable.assure深信不疑地對.說,向保證assurance保證,把握,信心Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.astonish使驚訝Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance*attach系,貼,連接attachalabeltoasuitcaseattain達到,獲得attainone*sgoalattend出席,參加(會議等)atte

20、ndaweddingattendance出席,參加,出席人數,出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.attentive注意的,專心的anattentiveaudienceattribute把歸因于,把(過錯的責任等)歸于(to)Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.auxiliary輔助的anauxiliaryrocketavail有利于,有助于Willforcealoneavailus?average平均數,平均Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly1(X)articlesaday.avert擋開,防

21、止,避免Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.awake醒,覺醒awakefromsleepaward授予(獎品等)Theuniversityawardedhimanhonorarydegree.ban(以官方明令)禁止,取締Hewasbannedfromenteringthecity.bang(突發(fā)的)suddenloudbangbar條,塊,桿,棒abarofgoldbare赤裸的,光禿的,空無內容的walkinbarefeetbeforehand預先,事先Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmeb

22、eforehand.behave舉止端正,聽話Dobehave.bewilder使迷惑,使糊涂Fmbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.bias偏見,偏心haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)blame責備,責怪PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.blast一陣(風),一股(氣流)ablastofwindblaze火焰Thefiresprangintoablaze.blunt鈍的Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.blush(因害羞、激動、窘困)

23、臉紅blushwith(或for)joyboast自吹自擂,自夸的話Heisfullofboasts.bolt螺栓,(門,窗的)插銷asmallbagofnutsandboltsboom低沉有回響的聲音Thegreatbelltolledwithade印boom.border邊界,邊境,邊沿adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailandbore鉆孑L,挖(通道)borethroughawallbounce彈起,反彈Theballdoesntbouncewell.bound跳躍,彈回Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedhe

24、rrighthandtriumphantly.boycott(聯(lián)合起來)抑制,拒絕參加boycottuncooperativemanufacturesbraceIt架,支架Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweightbreed(使)繁殖Rabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidly.bribe賄賂accept(或take)abribefromsb.brief短暫的,簡短的,簡潔的abriefholidaybrisk輕快的,生氣勃勃的abriskpacebrittle易碎的,一碰就破的brittleglassbrush刷子,毛刷alaundrybrushbum

25、p碰,撞(against,into)Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.burst爆炸,爆裂Theboilerburst.calculate計算,推算calculatethedistancebetweenNewYorkandChicagocall喊,叫Pleasecallthenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresent.cancel取消,廢除,刪去cancelatripcapture俘虜,捕獲capturebutterfliescase事例,事實,事情Thisisacaseofpoorjudgment.cast投,扔,拋,撒,擲ca

26、stdoubt(s)onthefeasibilityofaschemecasual偶然的,無計劃的,隨便的,非正式的acasualmeetingcease停止,終止,結束Themusicceasedsuddenly.certify證明,證實Theaccountswerecertified(as)correct.challenge向.挑戰(zhàn)Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmatch.character(事物的)性質,特質ThefurnitureinTomsapartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutchara

27、cter.charge耍(價),收(費)Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents.charm魅力,魔力Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.chase追逐,追求Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.check使突然停止,制止checkone?sstepscherish珍愛,珍視cherishonenativelandchew嚼,咀嚼Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.choke窒息,噎住bechokedbysmokechorus

28、合唱隊chronic(疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的chronicindigestionclarity澄清,闡明clarifyanissuecling粘著Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.clumsy笨拙的aclumsyboycluster(果實,花等的)串,束,簇;(人或物)的群,組aclusteroftouristsclutch緊抓,緊握clutchatanopportunitycoherent一致的,協(xié)調的lackcoherentpoliticalgoalscoin硬幣,錢幣,金屬貨幣asilvercoincoincide相符,相一致100Centigra

29、decoincideswith212Fahrenheit.collaborate(尤指在文藝、科學等方面)合作,協(xié)作HeandIcollaboratedinwritingplays.collapse倒坍,崩潰,瓦解Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.collide碰撞,互撞ThecarcollidedwiththeIe來,來至Willyoucometothedancetonight?commemorate2己念,慶祝commemorateaholidaycommend表揚,稱贊commendasoldierforbraverycompact緊密的,堅

30、實的acompactpieceofluggagecompare比較,對照(with,to)comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachinecompatible能和睦相處的,合的來的Ypile匯編,編制compileananthologyofpoemscomply遵從,順從,服從complywithrules(safetyregulations)compose組成,構成England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBpress壓縮Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentences

31、comprise包含,包括Tpromise妥協(xié),折衷compromiseoverthehard-pulsory必須做的,義務的acompulsorysubjectconceal隱藏,隱瞞,隱蔽Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.conceive構想出,設想conceiveanideaconcentrate集中,專心concentrateonesattentioncondemn譴責Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.condense(使)壓縮,(使)凝結,使簡潔condenseaspeechtohalfconfer商談,商

32、議conferwithsb.Over(on,about,concerning)sth.confess坦白,供認,承認,懺悔confessonescrimeconfidence信任breaksb.sconfidenceconfine限制,使局限Theysucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea.confirm證實,肯定confirmarumourconflict(尤指長期的)戰(zhàn)爭,戰(zhàn)斗TheconflictbetweenGreeceandTroylastedtenyears,conform遵照,適應confirmto(或with)therulcs(thelaw

33、)confront(使)面臨,(使)遭遇Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.confuse使混舌L,混淆Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.connect連接,連接Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith(或to)themainland.conscious意識到的,自覺地Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.consent同意,贊同,準許Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.conserve保護,保藏,保存conservenatur

34、alresourcesconsider考慮,細想Considercarefullybeforedoinganything,consist組成,構成(of)Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms,consolidate鞏固,力口強consolidateonespositionconspicuous顯眼的,明顯的,引人矚目的Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodonastage.constant經常的,不斷的aconstantnoiseconstitute組成,構成constituteathreattosb.consult請教,與商量consultadoc

35、toraboutoneillnessconsume消費,花費:consumemuchofonestimeinreadingcontact接觸,聯(lián)系,交往:beincontactwithsbcontain包括,容納,alistcontainingtwelveitemscontaminate弄臟,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumescontaminate山eaircontempt輕視,輕蔑:showacontemptforsbcontest競賽,比賽,競爭:thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregioncontract合同,契約:enterint

36、o(make)acontactwithcontradict反駁,同,相矛盾,同.相抵觸:Thefactscontradicthistheorycontrary相反的,對抗的:takethecontraryviewcontrast對照,對比,(對比之下顯出的)差異:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐獻:Hecontributed5dollarstothecharityeverypaydaycontrive設計,想出:conlriveanewmethodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式進行的爭論),辨證:apo

37、intofcontroversyconvention(正式)會議,(定期)大會:draftanewconstitutionataconventionconvert轉變,轉化:convertcoalto(into)pipelinegasconvey運送,輸送,傳送:awireconveysanelectriccurrentconvict(經審訊)證明有罪,宣判有罪:Hewasconvictedofsmugglingcoordinate調節(jié),協(xié)調:coordinatethefunctionsofgovernmentagenciescordial熱情友好的,熱誠的,真心的:acordialhello

38、(smile,invitation)correspond相符合相稱(to,with):FulfiHmentseldomcorrespondstoanticipationcorrespondent通信者,通訊員,記者:agood(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:correspondingfingerprintscorrode(漸漸)損害,(一點一點地)損傷:Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandsellercorrupt墮落的,腐敗的,貪贓舞弊的:leadacorruptlife

39、count數,計算:countthemoneycourse課程,科目:anEnglishcoursecourtesy謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止(或)言辭:comeinwithoutcourtesycredit信任,可信性:Ihavefullcreditinyourabilitytodothejobocrucial決定性的,關鍵性的:acrucialdecisioncue提示,暗號,信號:throwcuestosbcultivate耕作,栽培,養(yǎng)殖:cultivatevegetablescure治愈,醫(yī)治:thismedicinecuredhimofhispainsocut切,害ij,剪,砍,削;Th

40、eMayorcuttheribbontoopenatradeexhibition.Ddawn黎明,拂曉workfromdawntodarkdazzle(強光等)使目眩,耀眼:Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.deceive欺騙,蒙蔽:deceiveoneselfdecent體面的,像樣的:Shedidnthaveadecentdressfortheball.decline拒絕,謝絕:Wesenthimaninvitationbuthedeclined.decompose分解,腐爛,腐?。篸ecomposeacompoundintoitselements.dedica

41、te奉獻,把。用在(to):Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure.deduce演繹,推論:Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.define解釋,給。下定義:Peopledefinehimasagenius.deform(使)變形:Heatdeformsplastic.defy公然違抗,反抗:Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.degenerate衰退,墮落,變壞(into):Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.de

42、liberate慎重的,深思熟慮的:Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.delight高興,快樂:Totheteachersgreatdelight,allhisstudentspassedtheexamination.deliver投遞,傳送,運輸:deliverthemaildemonstrate論證,證明:demonstrateaphilosophicalprincipledenote表示,是。的標志,意思是:Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.dense稠密的,密集的:adenseforestde

43、posit存放:Shedepositedherbaginthecloakroom.depress使沮喪,使消沉:Thatmoviedepressedme.deprive剝奪,使喪失:deprivesb.ofhispropertyderive取得,得至lj:Hederivedhisenthusiasmforliteraturefromhisfather.descend下來,下降:Darknessdescendedtoosoon.deserve應得,值得:Thequestiondeservesconsideration.designate指明,表明:designateboundariesdesol

44、ate荒蕪的,不毛的:desolatelanddespise蔑視,鄙視:Hedespisesflattery.detach拆卸:Theydetachedtheirtrailerandsetupcamp.detain留住,擔擱:bedetainedbybusiness.detect(當場)發(fā)現(xiàn)(某人在干壞事):detectastudentcheatingdeteriorate(使)惡化,(使)變壞,(使)退化:Relationsbetweenthetwocountriesbegantodeteriorate.deviate背離,偏離:deviatefromtheruledevote將獻給(to)

45、:Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.diagnose診斷,判斷:Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza.dictate口授,使聽寫:dictatealettertoasecretarydifferentiate使不同,使有差別,區(qū)分,區(qū)別:differentiatevarietiesofplantsdiffuse擴散(氣體,液體等):Thecolorsofthesunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky.diminish減少,降低:Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.d

46、iplomat外交家,外交官,圓滑的人:acareerdiplomatdiscard丟棄,拋棄:discardanoldpairofshoesdiscern看出,覺察出:Wecoulddiscernfromhisappearancethathewasupset.disclose揭露,透露,使公開:discloseinformationtosb.discharge釋放:Thejudgefoundhimnotguiltyanddischargedhim.discount把(價格,費用等)打折扣,削價出售:Thestorediscounts3percentonallbillspaidwhendue.

47、discriminate區(qū)別,辨別:Itsdifficulttodiscriminatebetweenthetwinbrothers.disgrace丟臉,恥辱:bringdisgraceononeselfdisgust厭惡,惡心:feeldisgustforbadodorsdisperse分散,驅散,散去:Policedispersedtherioterswithteargasdisplace移動。的位置:Manyoftheinhabitantsweredisplacedbytherisingfloodwatersdispose布置,整理:Thestoresdisposedthejewell

48、eryinanattractivedisplaydisregard不理會,不顧:Disregardthenoiseandkeepworkingdistinct有區(qū)別的,不同的:Threedistincttypesofpeopledistort扭歪,扭曲:afacedistortedby(或with)paindistract使轉向:bedistractedfromonesoriginalpurposedistribute分酉己,分發(fā):distributetheprizesamongthewinnersdivorce離婚,分離,脫離:sueforadivorcedominate分配,統(tǒng)治:awhi

49、tedominatedsocietydonate捐贈,贈送:TheydonatetotheRedCrosseveryyear.doom命運,厄運,劫數:Hisdoomwastobepoverty.doze打瞌睡,打盹兒:Theoldladydozedinherarmchair.drain慢慢排去:drainwaterfromapooldread怕,畏懼:Idreadtothinkofwhatmayhappen.drift漂流,漂泊:Thesoundsofmusicdrifteduptous.dubious引起懷疑的,不確定的:adubiousreplydue欠款的,應支付的:Agreatdea

50、lofmoneyisduetoyou.dump傾彳到,彳頃卸:Heopenedhisbaganddumpeditscontentsonthedesk.duplicate完全一樣的,復制的:aduplicatekeydurable耐用的:adurablefabricdwell(dwelt或dwelled)(尤指作為常住居民)dwellonanislandEeconomical節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的,經濟的:aneconomicalstoveedge邊,棱:Attheedgeofthelakewomenweredoingtheirwashingedible可以吃的,可食用的:edibleoilelabor

51、ate精心計劃(或制作)的,詳盡的:anelaborateplotelevate舉起,提高,抬起:elevalethelivingstandardsofthepeopleeliminate排除,消除:eliminatetheexploitationofmanbymanelite出類拔萃的人(或物),精華:theeliteofthesocietyeloquent雄辯的,口才流利的,有說服力的:aneloquentspokesmanembark上船(或飛機,汽車等):embarkforEuropeatNewYorkharborembody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embodyprinciplesinacti

52、onsembrace擁抱:Sheembracedhersontenderlyemigrate移居外國(或外地區(qū)):emigratefromCanadatoAustraliaemit發(fā)出,散發(fā)(光,熱,電度,聲音,液體,氣味等),發(fā)射電子:Thechimneyemittedacloudofsmokeenclose(從四面八方)圍住,包圍:encloseaporchwithglassencounter意外的遇見,遭遇:encounleranoldfriendinthetheatreendeavor(為達到某一目的而)努力,嘗試:Howmuchheendeavored,goalstayedunatt

53、ainedenergy活力,精力:amanofenergyenforce實施,使生效:Theprincipalenforcedtherulesoftheschoolengage(用契約諾言等)約束,使訂婚:Heengagedhimselfasanapprenticetoaprinterenhance提高(價格,質量,吸引力等),增加,增強:enhanceonesreputationenlighten啟發(fā),使擺月兌偏見(或迷信)Wouldyouenlightenmeonyourplansforthefuture?enroll吸收(成員),招生:Theschoolenrolledabout300p

54、upilslastyearensure保證,擔保:Hisindustriousnessandabilitywillensurehissuccessentertain給。娛樂,使有興趣:Thechildisentertaininghimselfwithhisbuildingblocksentitle給。權利,給。資格(to):Robertwasentitledtoseethedocumentsequivalent相等的,相同的:Themiseryofsuchapositionisequivalenttoitshappinesserase擦掉,抹掉,消除:erasethechalkmarksere

55、ct豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:anerecttreeerupl(火山,噴泉等)噴發(fā):Thevolcanoisduetoeruptanydayessence本質,實質,要素:Beingthoughtfulofothersistheessenceofpolitenesseternal永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternaltruthsevaluate估價,評價:evaluatepropertyevaporate(使)蒸發(fā),(使)揮發(fā):Heatsevaporatewaterexaggerate夸張,夸大,對言過其實:keeptothefactsanddontexaggerateexceed超出,勝過:H

56、erperformanceexceededalltheothersexcess超越,超過:anexcessofsupplyoverdemandexecute實行,實施,執(zhí)行,履行:executeaplanexemplify例示,舉例證明,是的例證(或榜樣等):Theteacherexemplifiedtheuseofthewordexert用力,盡力:exertallonesstrengthexhaust汲空,抽完:exhaustawellexpand擴大,擴展,膨脹:Reading(travel)expandsonesmindexpel驅逐,趕走:expelaninvaderfromacou

57、ntryexpend花費,消費(on,in):Theyexpendedalltheirstrengthin(on)tryingtoclimboutexpire滿期,屆期,(期限)終止:Histermofofficeexpiresthisyearexplicit詳盡的,明確的:giveexplicitdirectionsexploit英勇的或冒險的行為或事跡:Thedaringofexploitoftheparachutistsweremuchadmiredexterior外部的,外面的,外表的:exteriordecorationsexternal夕卜面的,夕卜部的:externalsigns

58、ofadiseaseextinct(火等)熄滅了的:anextinctcigarette(fire)extinguish熄滅,撲滅:extinguishacigarette(candle)extract取出,提取:extractaconfessionextravagant奢侈的,浪費的:beextravagantinoneswayoflivingFfabricate建造,制造:Thefinestcraftsmenfabricatedthisclockfacilitate使變得(更)容易,使便利:SuchaportwouldfacilitatethepassageofoilfromtheMidd

59、leEasttoJapanfade(顏色)褪去:Thecolorinthismaterialwillnotfadefaint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:afaintideafancy想象力:Childrenusuallyhavealivelyfancyfare車費,船費,飛機票價:full(half)farefascinate強烈的吸引,迷住,使神魂顛倒:befascinatedwithhistoryfashion方式,樣子:Shespeaksinaverystrangefashionfavor恩惠,善意的行為:Wewouldesteemitagreatfavorifyouwouldreplya

60、toncefeasible可行的:afeasibleplan(idea)feeble虛弱的,無力的:Hispulsewasveryfeeblefeed喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng):feedababyatthebreastfigure數字:accordingtoofficialfiguresfinance財政,金融:skillinfinancefinite有限的,有限制的:afinitenumberoffactsflare(火焰)閃耀,(搖曳不定地)燃燒:candleflaringinthewindflash閃光,閃爍:aflashoflightingflat平坦的,扁平的:aflatlandflatter奉承,

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