1、Unit4 Sandstorms in Asia（上）Words and Phrases1.To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience.被困在沙塵暴中真是一次可怕的經(jīng)歷。be caught in 被困在be stuck inbe trapped in The city of fog Mirage? Sandstorm【例1】（ 2010福建卷，34）In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to thevolcanic ash cloud.cut

2、 down 砍倒；削減，縮小(尺寸、數(shù)量或數(shù)目)例: My doctor asked me to cut down on smoking.(1)(2) cut in (on sth.) 插嘴，t cut in when we are having a conversation.A. sticking.B. stuck.(3) cut off 切斷；切掉；隔絕例: The electricity company is threatening to cut us off.2. This is a prosppens when landes desert because of climate剪除，切

3、掉，割掉；刪除(4) cut outchanges and because people cut down trees and dig up grass.沙漠化是一個由于氣候改變并且人類砍伐樹木、鏟除草皮而使陸地變成沙漠例: One of the aircrafgines cut out.的過程。desert dezt n. 沙漠(5) cut up 切碎(cut.o pie)；使傷心將對半切開(6) cut sth. in half/wodzt v. 荒蕪，廢棄(7)cut through 開辟通道1【例2】（2013陜西卷，25）My uncle hasnt been able to qu

4、it smoking, bu3. The ChiCentral Weather Sion can forecast a sandstorm someksbefore it arrives in Beijing, but the strength of the storm sometimepeople.rprisesleast he has .A. cut outC. cut upB. cut downD. cut off氣象臺能夠在沙塵暴到達暴的強度令人吃驚。前幾周到沙塵暴，但是有時沙塵forecast v. 預(yù)報，strength n. 力量(fore-提前+cast投，扔)【例3】（200

5、4春季）He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was from the outside world.A.B.C.D.cut out cut off cut upcut through【例5】（2011卷，28）strength n. 力量；長處，強項(1) have strength to do sth. 有力氣做某事Clinical evidence began to, suggestingt the new drug had a widerrange of useful activities animals.n had be

6、en predicted from experiments inbuild up ones strength 增強體力in strength 大批地，大量地A. operateC. approveB. strengthenD. accumulate(4) strengths and weaknesses 優(yōu)點和缺點，強項和弱項strengthen v. 增強，加深4. When a storm arriveshe city, weather expertsadvise people not to go out.當(dāng)沙塵暴到達時，氣象建議人們不要外出?！纠?】（2012福建卷，25）Why do

7、you choose to work at anernational travel agency?advise sb. to do sth.建議做某事Well, you know, English is my . So it is my best choice.建議做某事adviseadviseng sth.A. strengthB. talentC. abilityD. skill2t sb. (should) do sth.從句使用should虛擬語氣的情況：一堅持 insist5. To prevent it coming nearer, theernment is planting t

8、rees.為了防止沙漠的近，正在種植樹木。二命令(order,d)n妨礙，revent from(require, request, demand, desire)stop (from)ng五建議(advise, suggest, proe, urge,mend)kee fromn【例7】（2012福建卷，28）【例6】（2013陜西卷，21）China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island toMy mom suggestst we eat out for a change at thekend.pre

9、vent ChiA. attackingfishing boats fromhe South.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. wouldB. having attackedD. having been attackedC. being attacked近5年高【2008考到的環(huán)保類話題作文Using Language卷】【2008卷】【2009卷】【2010福建卷】【2011浙江卷】【2012福建卷】應(yīng)對策略一、積累素材保護環(huán)境protect the environment分類回收sort and recycle the rubbish保持自然界的平衡keep the

10、balance of nature Materials and Skills 環(huán)保類題材的話題作文在公共場合吸煙ban smoking in public32.保護環(huán)境刻不容緩。應(yīng)對策略一、積累素材Its high timet we did to protect the environment.天氣extreme weather瀕臨的野生生物endangered wildlife提高保護環(huán)境的意識raise the awareness of environment protection3.無論如何都不應(yīng)該以犧牲環(huán)境為代價來發(fā)展經(jīng)濟。On no account should we develop

11、 economy at the cost of our environment.4. 蓄意破壞環(huán)境的人應(yīng)該受到嚴重的懲罰。應(yīng)對策略二、積累句子Those who destroy the environmententionally should be severely punished.1. 可怕的污染已經(jīng)給了很大的危害。The terrible pollution has自己還有的環(huán)境帶來5.只用這樣，才能享受健康的生活，呼吸新鮮的空氣。e grearm to us asOnlyhis way cannjoy a healthy life and breathe fresh air.well as to the surroundings.小結(jié)Nature never deceives us;