1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1After talking with her teacher for about an hour, she felt relieved and began to know how to this kind of situation.A

2、handle Braise Cexplore Dstrengthen2_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed3The kitchen is often the busiest room in a household, so its important to make sure it well.AsmoothesBfunctionsCpaysD

3、measures4Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?I happen to know _ nearby. Come on, Ill show you the way.AoneBitCthatDsome5The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released6Id rather have some

4、 wine, if you dont mind. _. Dont forget you will drive.AAnything but that BBy all meansCTake it easy DI wont say no to this7Do you know when your mother _ to pick you up?At 11：40 am.Ahad come Bis comingChas come Dwould come8Children who are not active or_ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly

5、.AwhatBwhoseCwhichDthat9Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate BinnovateCdifferentiate Dcompile10 Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Im afraid not. I _ a meeting then.Awill have attendedBwas attendingCwill be att

6、endingDam attending11Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly12He was forced to spend another night at the airport _ for his plane.Awaiting Bbeing waited Cwaite

7、d Dto be waited13This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. Ais worn Bwears Cwearing Dare worn14There are various things on sale, so you can choose _ interests you.AwhoeverBno matter whoCwhateverDno matter what15When the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happ

8、ened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outBwork upCwork atDwork on16Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttendingDHaving attended17Your argument is .

9、I will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?AsoundBrationalCliberalDplain18Experience is a hard teacher because she _ the test first, the lesson afterwards.Agives Bhas given Cwas giving Dwould give19. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treas

10、ured.AifBwhenCasDwhere20Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Amsterdam is a special city. There are many places you should not miss during your visit. Here is our lis

11、t of the best.Amsterdam canal ringThe city old centre is formed from canal rings, which give you the feeling of space, freedom and peace. Walk through these canal streets or better take a trip by renting a boat yourself. Another way to explore the Venice of the North is to take a ride on a bicycle.

12、Any way you decide forenjoy this city.The National Maritime MuseumThe Maritime Museum is an attractive place to visit, especially with children. With many attractions in it, this colourful and enjoyable museum will help you understand the history of the Netherlandsa small nation which was one of the

13、 worlds greatest sea powers.Amsterdam Brown CafeWhen you enter Amsterdam old cafes called Brown, at first it will seem too much from the past and too crowded, but the atmosphere is unique. Relax and watch most of people around will be locals. Feel like one of them the real Amsterdammers.Civic Guards

14、 GalleryThis gallery is filled with old paintings from the Dutch Golden Age. The exhibited canvas may be not always the masterpieces of art, but these group portraits of Amsterdam citizens and their wives are an exquisite (精致的) document of the Dutch civilization and culture centuries ago.To avoid wa

15、iting lines we advise you to buy your tickets in advance online through our Amsterdam attractions and museums tickets webpage.1、How many ways are there for tourists to visit the city old centre?A2. B3.C4. D5.2、Where would you go to learn more about local life?AAmsterdam canal ring.BThe National Mari

16、time Museum.CAmsterdam Brown Cafe.DCivic Guards Gallery.3、Where does the passage probably come from?AA fiction. BA travel guide.CA textbook. DA science magazine.22（8分） When we see a person in trouble, the first idea that comes to our mind is to lend a hand. But what if we see an animal in trouble, d

17、oes the same rule apply?This question was raised after a group of penguins were saved from an icy gully（峽谷）in Antarctica. It was filmed for the BBC wildlife series Dynasties. The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young.

18、They built a slope（斜坡）so that a few of the penguins could save themselves.The case has taken the international media by storm. Viewers watching this film let out a sigh of relief. “Im so glad. I understand not taking action directly, but a helping hand isnt bothering, right?” viewer Kathryn Shaw sai

19、d on her Facebook.However, others think human interference（干涉） is unnatural. “You cant have sunshine throughout your life. To have done anything else would only make matters worse,” said the shows creator David Attenborough, according to The Times.In this case, however, Mike Gunton, the executive pr

20、oducer of the series, said that this was a one-off situation. “There were no animals going to suffer by interfering. You werent touching the animals and it was just felt by doing this. they had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope,” he told the BBCSuch cases are familiar to Paul Ni

21、cklen, wildlife photographer for National Geographic. He told Metro, “If its ever a predator（捕食者）situation, no matter how gut-wrenching, you stay out of the way. Even when youre watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear.”“Theres no rule book in those situations. You can only respond to the facts th

22、at are right there in front of you,” Will Lawson, the shows director, told Daily Mail.1、What has led to a heated media discussion?APeoples various remarks on penguins.BThe rescue of penguins from a gully.CSome penguins sufferings in a gully.DWays of filming the series Dynasties.2、Who holds a positiv

23、e attitude towards human interference?AKathryn Shaw.BWill Lawson.CPaul Nieklen.DDavid Attenborough.3、Which of the following best explains the word “gut-wrenching” underlined in paragraph 6?APutting one in place.BMaking one confused.CPutting one in danger.DMaking one heartbroken.4、What can be a suita

24、ble title for the text?AReasons for the Necessity of Lending a Hand to AnimalsBSuggestions on How to Protect Animals From DangerCEffects of Human Interference on Dangerous AnimalsDOpinions on Whether to Help Animals in Trouble or Not23（8分） Five thousand square meters of old damaged cars，motorcycles

25、and boats fill this junkyard.For a casual onlooker，this might be a very sad sight.But for Andy.its a real treasure.“Ive been a junk hoarder(囤積者)for my whole life and I like fixing up what shouldnt be thrown away.Around 200 old cars end up in this junkyard every week.Some of them are sold for parts，o

26、thers get repaired，and still others are beyond repair.”His father Bobby started the business some 50 years ago and still spends every morning there.The father and son have very different approaches to their work.They got a Dean cab that was getting thrown away and that was the fathers project，which

27、Andy did not want him to do.“He did basically the opposite of everything I told him and I think he did it just to make me mad.He dumped a ton of money into this car，but in the end it wouldnt run.”Andy said jokingly.The unusual family business attracted the attention of a TV crew.Thats how the show J

28、anka Empire came to be featured on a network of the Discovery Channel.This show，five years of shooting，five seasons and 60 episodes(集)，is popular.“There are hundreds of junkyards throughout the United States.I think whats interesting is that it is a family business.My father and I started the busine

29、ss and we joke very well back and forth and I think thats what people like.The cars that end up at the junkyard come out with endless surprises.See，this was a junk car and we restored it with a blown motor.Yet I dont get a chance to ride around it too often.Because despite its shining appearance，the

30、 noise of the engine is truly deafening and I worry my neighbors will not put up with it.”1、What does Andy seem to like about his junkyard?AHe is proud of its large scale.BHe is addicted to collecting things.CHe enjoys creating value out of the waste.DHe has the passion to take over the business one

31、 day.2、What can we infer from the“one Dean cab”case?AThe father is ready to follow his sons advice.BThe father goes against his son deliberately.CThe son is impatient and fed up with his father.DThe father and son often disagree with each other.3、Why is the show Janka Empire popular?AThere are few j

32、unkyards in the United States.BThe father and son work together in a fun way.CThe show is a series of 5 seasons and 60 episodes.DThe family business shows much concern for their neighbors.4、What does the underlined word“it”refer to in the last paragraph?AJanka Empire.BThe family business.CThe shinin

33、g appearance.DThe noise of the engine.24（8分）I still remember my hands and my fingers still remember what used to lie in store for us on our return to school from the holidays. The trees in the school yard would be in full leaf again and the old leaves would be lying around like a muddy sea of leaves

34、.“Get that all swept up!” the headmaster would tell us. “I want the whole place cleaned up, at once!” There was enough work there, to last over a week. Especially since the only tools with which we were provided were our hands, our fingers, our nails. “Now see that its done properly, and be quick ab

35、out it,” the headmaster would say to the elder pupils, “or youll have to answer for it!”So at an order from the elder boys we would all line up like peanuts about to cut and gather in crops. If the work was not going as quickly as the headmaster expected, the big boys, instead of giving us a helping

36、 hand, used to find it simpler to beat us with branches pulled from the trees. In order to avoid these blows, we used to bribe (賄賂) the elder boys with the juicy cakes we used to bring for our midday meal. And if we happened to have any money on us, the coins changed hands at once. If we did not do

37、this, or if we were afraid of going home with an empty stomach or an empty purse, the blows were redoubled. They hit us so violently and with such evil enjoyment even a deaf and dumb person would have realized that we were being beaten not so much to make us work harder, hut rather to beat us into a

38、 state of obedience (服從) in which we would be only too glad to give up our food and money.Occasionally one of us, worn out by such calculated cruelty, would have the courage to complain to the headmaster. He would of course be very angry, but the punishment he gave the elder boys was always very sma

39、ll nothing compared to what they had clone to us. And the fact is that however much we complained, our situation did not improve in the slightest. Perhaps we should have let our parents know what was going on, but somehow we never dreamed of doing so; I dont know whether it was loyalty or pride that

40、 kept us silent, but I can see now that we were foolish to keep quiet about it, for such beating was completely foreign to our nature.1、The statement “my hands and my fingers still remember” (Para. 1) means that _.Athe author seldom did such hard work as the cleaning upBthe authors hands were his on

41、ly tool for the cleaningCthe authors hands were severely injured in the cleaning upDthe author was bullied by the big boys in the cleaning up2、The headmaster would tell the students to clean up the school yard at the beginning of the term because _.Athe students didnt finish their homeworkBthe schoo

42、l yard were covered with mudChe was too lazyDthere were many fallen leaves on the ground3、The headmaster asked the elder boys to _.Abeat those who worked slowlyBtreat the small boys as peanutsClake charge of the process of the cleaningDdo the cleaning all by themselves4、According to Para. 3, if the

43、author had any money on him, he most probably _.Agave it to the big boys so as to please themBgave it as a bride to the headmasterCspent it all on his midday mealDspent it buying midday meals for the big boys25（10分） Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations an

44、d that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred (憎恨). There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Gam

45、es have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.One country received its second-place medals with v

46、isible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he s

47、aid, “This wasnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension (停賽) of the team for at least three years.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively

48、rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism (愛(ài)國(guó)主義).1、According to the author, rec

49、ently the Olympic Games have _.Acreated goodwill between the nationsBbrought about only false national prideCshowed little international friendshipDput an end to misunderstanding and hatred2、What does the underlined word “disallowed” in Paragraph 2 mean?APermitted to pass.BConsidered as reasonable.C

50、Won by the other side.DRefused to accept.3、What conclusion can we draw from the passage?AThe current organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.BAthletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.CA game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.DMore and m

51、ore athletes will compete for their own honor第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） Each week，I give my elderly neighbor a ride to the store when I am going. She keeps trying to 1 me for the ride，and I always 2 refusing. I tell her that it doesnt cost an

52、y more for her to 3 with me and it is 4 for me to do this.Last week，she brought a(n) 5 and said happily，“I have something for you and you must accept it.” I said，“If there is money in it，I dont want it.” But she 6 it on a stand. Later，I opened it to find a “thank you” card with 7 in it. That night，I

53、 stopped at her house to give a plate of 8 fried chicken that I had. I took an envelope and put the $10 9 it along with a“ 10 ” card. When leaving，I left it 11 in her door.The next day，she paid a(n) 12 to my home to return my 13 She said，“Look，I know you put that letter in my door this morning，didnt

54、 you？” I had 14 forgotten about it，and I thought from the sincere 15 on my face，she believed me when I said that I hadnt put any letter in her door that morning. Actually，it was the night before， 16 I thought I wasnt lying. She went on to 17 the envelope and enclosed (裝入) the “smile” 18 ，and told me

55、 how she was blessed with so many good things lately. I told her that I was so 19 for her，and that I hope she 20 to be so blessed.1、AcostBpayCspendDtake2、AkeepBadmitCenjoyDstop3、AclimbBwalkCrideDrun4、AimportantBusefulCtroublesomeDconvenient5、AenvelopeBchoiceCbasketDchance6、AliedBlaidCcontributedDexp

56、ressed7、A$1B$10C$100D$208、AdarkBbrightCextraDfamiliar9、AofBaboutCfromDin10、AsmileBloveCflowerDhug11、AappearedBdrawnCplacedDwritten12、AattentionBfineCrewardDvisit13、AbikeBpenCcoatDplate14、AcompletelyBextremelyCroughlyDcalmly15、AmarkBlookCimpressionDwound16、AifBbecauseCsoDotherwise17、AdefendBdirectCdi

57、sturbDdescribe18、AstampBcardCletterDbook19、AsurprisedBsorryChappyDsad20、AcontinuesBchallengesCrejectsDexpects第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語(yǔ)法填空Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 1 (probable) say that they go to school to learn languages, mathe

58、matics, history, science and some other knowledge. That is quite true,2why do they learn these things?We send our children to school in order 3 (prepare) them for the time when they really grow up and will have to work for 4 (they)Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in thei

59、r life. But is that 5 only reason why they go to school? There is more in education 6 just learning facts. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn.A man 7 really knows how to learn will always be 8 (succeed)，because when he has to do something

60、 new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, but he will also be able to teach others how to do it in the 9 (good) way. The person with poor education, on the other hand, either finds himself unable to do something new, or just 10 (do) it badly. The main purpose of schools is not to teach t