1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I like many different kinds of flowers, _ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .Awith Bincluding Cexcept Dfrom2、“_ theres still much work to be done, the pe

2、oples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough3、-The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.-But Im afraid it wont be liked by_.AeverybodyBsomebodyCanybodyDnobody4、The shopping mall _ go through fire contro

3、l safety check, or it cant start business.AcanBmayCneedDmust5、We got _ when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.AtotalBcertainChumorousDseparated6、Ive tried to remove these _ in the carpet but it wont go away. Can you help me?-You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think

4、it will work.Agrades Bpoints Csigns Dmarks7、It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; for8、_ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.AWash; by hand BTo wash; by handsCWash; with hands DWashing;

5、 by hand9、Is there a basketball match this Saturday?Yes, our school is going to play _ the team from No. 5 Middle School.AagainstBbetweenCtoDfor10、-What took you so long?-I got lost. I have no _ of direction.AfeelingBabilityCknowledgeDsense. 完形填空11、 My friends and I joined a two-day survival trainin

6、g course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass(指南針). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, point

7、ed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 , Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really 6 . We wouldnt have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks. Peter said. We all told him to 7 complaini

8、ng and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.The next day started early. Woken by a strange 8 . Peter went to see what was happening. Some cows have eaten our breakfast! he shouted. Thats all because you didnt 9 the foo

9、d properly last night. said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 10 -using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now

10、 I feel I could survive anywhere!1AdisappointingBdifficultCdifferentDboring2AmapBbookClightDknife3AsuggestedBfinishedCimaginedDenjoyed4AnearerBlowerCbiggerDhigher5ASurprisinglyBSuddenlyCLuckilyDUsually6AhungryBtiredCthirstyDexcited7AstartBmindCstopDcontinue8AmusicBnoiseCwomanDbird9Athrow offBput awa

11、yCeat upDsell out10AplanBlessonCproblemDtask. 語(yǔ)法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clo

12、thes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situat

13、ion. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people wi

14、ll be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 閱讀理解A13、Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Hiroyukis bed will solve your problem! Here is how it works.The bed is conn

15、ected to an alarm clock(鬧鐘). First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music. The tape recorder in Hiroyukis bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. Shewhisperedin a soft voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” After minutes later, Hiroy

16、uki hears a recording of his boss. His boss shouts, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!”If you dont get up after the second recording, a mechanical(機(jī)械的) “foot” in the bed will kick you in the head. The bed waits a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly the top of the bed rises higher and

17、 higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally you slide(滑落) off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed awake!Hiroyukis bed is not in stores. There is only one bed the bed Hiroyuki made for a contest(比賽). Maybe someday a company will make Hiroyukis bed and sell it in stores. Mayb

18、e people will buy millions of beds. Then Hiroyuki will be rich. If the bed makes Hiroyuki rich, he wont need to work, and he wont need to get up early!1The bed is useful to the people _.Awho cant sleep wellBwho cant get up earlyCwho go to bed late2The bed is not connected to _.Aan alarm clock Ba tap

19、e recorder Ca TV3What will finally happen to Hiroyuki if he doesnt get up?AHe will slide onto the floor.BA tape recorder will play a recording of his boss.CA mechanical “foot” will kick him in the head.4Which is TRUE of the following sentences?AHiroyukis company has made many such beds.BHiroyukis be

20、d is the only one made for a contest.CHiroyuki has made a lot of money.5The word “whisper” in the second paragraph means “_”.Aspeak loudlyBspeak angrilyCspeak quietlyB14、According to a new study, cats may be just as smart as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory（情景記憶）, similar to that of

21、 human beings.The discovery shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place.In the test, cats were led to four open bowls of

22、food. They were allowed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of “what” and “where”

23、 about the bowls. This discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. “Its difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively（主觀地）remember the experience,” Nick Diamond, a resear

24、cher at the University of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals. “It opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may do some research on this in the future,” Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told

25、 BBC News.The road to new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the final success.1_ may have episodic memory.ADogs BPandas CElephants DSheep2It seems that cats can recall memories of th

26、eir _ experiences.Ahappy Bsad Cscary Dunusual3What can we learn from the study?ACats can subjectively remember past experiences.BThe cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.CCats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humansDCats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans.4According to

27、 the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on _ in the future.Awhether dogs can recall memories like catsBwhy cats only remember good experiencesChow long cats memories can lastDhow humans recall past memories5What does the writer think of the study?AIt has already solved many problems.BI

28、t helps memory research in animals.CIt has nothing to do with other studies.DIt is a waste of money and time.C15、In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th ce

29、ntury, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defea

30、t the English. Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next

31、 time?Second, is the goal youre trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about this question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing anyway.The third thing to bear in mi

32、nd about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “l(fā)ive with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You cant win them all.”1The “spider story” mentioned in the passage is used to show that _.Aonly failure can lead you to successBwe can make it if we keep tryingCfailure is always t

33、erribleDpeople who fail have the same experience2The underlined phrase “bear in mind” in the last paragraph means _.Atake care Bforget Crecognize Dremember3The writer tells us to do all the things when dealing with failure except _.Athinking about how it happenedBbelieving that we cant live happily

34、if we failCconsidering failure as a part of lifeDchecking out whether our goals are right for the present situation4The main idea of this passage is _.Awhat the value of failure isBthat Edison and Bruce failed repeatedly before successCwhat failure is and how to deal with failureDfailure may be cons

35、idered as a way towards succesD16、Traffic police nationwide have all stepped up their efforts to crack down(處罰) on drunk driving, CCTV reporter Paul Crowe takes a look at their moves in major cities.1What does the word“wandering”mean in Chinese?A疑惑的 B猜疑的 C錯(cuò)亂的 D憤怒的2Who will stay in prison for half a

36、year?AThe driver from Huannan. BThe driver from Hebei.CThe driver from Nanjing. DDriver Liu.3Why were the three drivers caught by the traffic police?AThey drove too fast. BThey killed some people.CThey had no license. DThey drove after drinking.E17、I will never forget one day in my first year in hig

37、h school. I was sitting on the stairs, putting my head in my hands and crying out to my parents because I would never be able to save enough money for college. My parents tried to comfort me, but it seemed impossible to save64,268, the cost for the private college that I wanted to enter.Now let me t

38、ell you the amazing story of how I saved this sum of money. It all began with a newspaper route in Ankeny, IAI hated delivering newspapers that route, but decided to continue for six months until my family moved to Wausau. With a few dollars from my newspaper route, a small nest egg began to develop

39、. My next job was working in an athletic company. The money continued to grow very slowly. Half a year later, I worked for a fruit store. Then, when I was in junior high school, I began to be a waitress at Dennys restaurant. It was hard work, but the money began to roll.By the time my senior year ar

40、rived, I had saved a large sum of money. This was encouraging, but I knew that I would also need some help, so I began to apply for scholarships. Sometimes I got upset because I was rejected again and again. Then, my first scholarship offer came in,2,000 a year to play tennis. This is only a small s

41、um of money at a school that costs about14,000 a year, but it was a start. Several other scholarships also came and soon I was up to have9,050 in scholarships. With scholarships and savings, I saved enough money for my first year.Several years later, I was off to college. Because of careful saving,

42、I did not have to work during the school year.1How much should the writer pay for college?A2,000 B14,000C64,268 D9,0502Which is the writers first job?AServing as a waitress.BDelivering newspapers.CWorking at a fruit shop.DWorking in an athletic company.3Why did the writer want to get scholarships?AB

43、ecause he needed some help.BBecause he liked playing tennis.CBecause he didnt want to pay for college.DBecause he hated to work in an athletic company.4Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Jobs BMy First ScholarshipCSave Money for College DMake Money to Be RichF18、AHelp wantedCan you spen

44、d two hours a week doing some gardening? We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday. If you word like to help out, please call Elaine at 44357792A Telephone MessageFrom:Jessica To:LucasDate: May5 Time:15:00Message: She says that you must put onYour sports shoes, cap and sunglasses; brin

45、gSomefood and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352. Taken by:JimFoundFeb13,2016/6/30An ipad was found in the library on the morning of Feb12. Please call 334567898 or come to Class 2, Grade 8 to get it.LostMarch 7, 2016Lost near Man Street. Puppy is 6 months old. He is a black schnauzer (雪納瑞狗)。 He is very important to me.Reward . Please call Allen at 89567778.1If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _.A4435-7792 B8467-6352C3345-6789 D8956-77782Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.Aat 8 am on May 5 Bat 8 am on May 6Cat 15:00 on May 5 D