1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀過(guò)關(guān)測(cè)試經(jīng)典 一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析) L任務(wù)型閱讀Dear Cousin,As you know, I will graduate (畢業(yè))in a few months and I cant decide what I should do after graduation. I had planned a two-month trip to Argentina. Im sure it will be fantastic. But I just found out that I have been accepted for the inter

2、nship (實(shí)習(xí)期)at American Airlines. If I work hard, perhaps they will offer me a job at the end of the summer.This happened to another student last summer. Both are great, but I really need your help in making the right decision.If I travel to Argentina, I can relax and have fhn with my friends. I have

3、 never taken a holiday with them and this might be the last time we can all travel together. Once I start working, it w川 be difficult to find so much time for a holiday. As for the internship, if I take it, I probably wont get any time to relax. I will have to start the day after graduation and Ill

4、be busy working all the time. It will be very stressful (有壓力).Despite (盡管)the tress, it w川 be a good start for me to work for American Airlines. Although I wont get paid, I will get experience. However, travelling to American will let me practise my Spanish and I know that many companies want people

5、 with good Spanish skills. I also promised my ends that I would go with them. I really dont want to them down (讓失望).What should I do?lm looking forward to your advice.Yours.Susan根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。Has Susan ever had a holiday with her friends?If Susan chooses me internship at American Airlines, when shoul

6、d she start to work?If Susan works hard during the internship, she may get a job and some money.The trip to Argentina will help Susan with her Spanish.Susan wrote this letter mainly to.say sorry to her cousinoffer help to her cousinask her cousin for advicesay thank you to her cousin【答案】(1) No, she

7、hasnt.The day after graduation.00C【解析】【分析】本文是蘇珊寫(xiě)給表兄征求意見(jiàn)的信。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段 I have never taken a holiday with them and this might be the last time we can all travel together可知蘇珊從沒(méi)有和朋友一起度過(guò)假,故填No, she hasn*t.him an online celebrity. Xicheng Dama is a club for volunteers, usually women in late middle-age,

8、 who roam (漫步)the streets of downtown at Beijings Xicheng district. And now Gao Tianrui has joined their club.I like helping others, he said, I live in the Siheyuan and my neighbors and I usually help each other.This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.*Information CardThe th

9、ing that Guo Tianrui became interested in as a teenager11The person who gave Terry his Chinese nameThe time that Gao Tianrui first visited BeiingThe place that Gao Tianrui lives inThe Chinese dream of Gao Tianrui【答案】 Chinese culture.； the captain.； in 1987.； a Siheyuan.； becoming a public security v

10、olunteer.【解析】【分析】主要講了住在中國(guó)北京的美國(guó)人一一高天瑞。(1)根據(jù) He became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager 可知高天瑞青少年時(shí)對(duì)中國(guó) 文化感興趣,故填Chinese culture。(2)根據(jù) On the ship the captain advised him to have a Chinese name. He named me Gao Tianrui可知是船長(zhǎng)給起得名字，故填the captain。(3)根據(jù) Then he first visited Beijng in 1987 on busine

11、ss.可知在 1987 年第一次參觀北京， 故填 in 1987o(4)根據(jù) Gao Tianrui lives in a Siheyuan with other three families,可知高天瑞住在四合院, 故填 a Siheyuano(5) 根據(jù) Gao Tianrui has also finally achieved his Chinese dream: becoming a public security(安全)volunteer,可知高天瑞的夢(mèng)想是成為一名公共安全的志愿者，故填becoming a public security volunteer?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，

12、首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從AE中選出與各段落相應(yīng)的標(biāo)題，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在15小題對(duì)應(yīng) 的橫線上。Here are some ideas for you on how to help others through volunteering.When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. Old people living alone can also feel lonely. As a

13、volunteer. You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood. You could visit them and help them with their housework.Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (遞送)something for people who cant get around too well.There are lots of volunte

14、er jobs to do in hospitals and health care centers. As a volunteer, you can make beds, deliver flowers and gifts, help serve meals, and do lots of other important jobs.Some families dont have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people dont have place to live at all. To help the

15、se people as a volunteer, you can give clothes, food or money tO, or raise money for, a charity (慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come. Holidays are happy, but for people who are alone or unlucky, they can be a lonely, hard time. As a volunteer, you can deliver holiday dinners

16、 to less lucky people, visit the lonely old people and serve food to the homeless.Helping poor familiesHelping the disabledHelping during holidaysHelping your old neighborsDoing the hospital work【答案】D； B； E； A； C【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣通過(guò)志愿者幫助他人。Helping poor families 幫助貧窮家庭。Helping the disabled 幫助殘疾人。Helping

17、during holidays 假期間幫忙。Helping your old neighbors 幫助你的鄰居老人。Doing the hospital work 在醫(yī)院里工作。(1)根據(jù) You can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood.可知是幫助街區(qū)的老人，故 選Do(2)根據(jù)Many people with disabilities need help.可知是殘疾人需要幫助,故選B。根據(jù) There are lots of volunteer jobs to do in hospitals and health care cent

18、ers.可知在醫(yī) 院和健康中心有許多志愿者工作，故選E。根據(jù) Some families dont have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids.可知 一些家庭沒(méi)有足夠的錢給孩子買衣服和食物，所以是幫助貧窮家庭，故選A。(5)根據(jù) Sometimes people need more help when the holidays come.可知假期期間人們更需 要幫助，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問(wèn)題仔細(xì)從文中尋找答案。10.閱讀短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。I have al

19、ways wanted to write When Harry Potter came out, I lost myself in it. Inthose books, every wonderful thing was created (創(chuàng)造) on a page. The problem is that I am not a very good writer.Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common. it started as somewhere to write down all of the inter

20、esting experiences. When an idea came into my head, I would write them down.Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are.After that I would develop it into a few pages.Now I bring the book everywhere with me.It i

21、s full of colorful thoughts or what the world is like.The world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered (發(fā)現(xiàn))My book is amazing .It lets me catch all of those small things and catch them before they can go away.So far I have written a

22、 great novel and some poems.For me, this book is more than just words on paper.It is my special wealth (財(cái)富).I never thought I would write poems!However, it was a little book of dreams.I fell in love with writing when I started reading.It is more important to me than my mobile phone.Then I picked the

23、 best three ideas and wrote a short story.【答案】C； B； E； D； A【解析】【分析】主要講了作者喜歡寫(xiě)作，帶著書(shū)到處去，作者已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了一本小說(shuō)和幾首 詩(shī)，成為作者特殊的財(cái)富。I never thought I would write poems!我從沒(méi)有想過(guò)我將寫(xiě)詩(shī)。However, it was a little book of dreams.然而，它是夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)書(shū)。I fell in love with writing when I started reading.當(dāng)我開(kāi)始讀的時(shí)候,我喜歡上了寫(xiě)。It is more important to

24、 me than my mobile phone.對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō)它比我的手機(jī)更重要。Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short story.然后我得到了 最好的三個(gè)想法，寫(xiě) 了一部短篇小說(shuō)。(1)根據(jù)前句I have always wanted to write我總是想寫(xiě)，可知后句講的是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始 寫(xiě)，故選C。(2)根據(jù)前句 Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very common.我準(zhǔn)備了一本小 的黑色的書(shū)，它看起來(lái)是普通的，可知后句講的是書(shū)雖然普通，但是充滿夢(mèng)想，故

25、選B。根據(jù)前句 Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are.可知作者寫(xiě)下了 10 個(gè)想法,然后找 到了三個(gè)最好的想法，故選E。(4)根據(jù)前句Now I bring the book everywhere with me.我隨身攜帶這本書(shū)到處去,可知書(shū) 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的，故選D。(5)根據(jù)前句 So far I have written a great novel and so

26、me poems.至1J 目前為止,我已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了 一部小說(shuō)和一些詩(shī)，可知講的是詩(shī)，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格。每空一詞。Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears-a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the- Pooh bear. The two toy bears come froth real stories in life.In 1902, Theodore Roosevelt, President of the USA, wen

27、t on hunting. The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington D. C. and the guide asked the president to shoot (射 殺)it. But President Roosevelt disagreed. A cartoonist (漫畫(huà)家)drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the bear. Soon, the bear began to appear in other n

28、ewspapers. People named the bear Teddy which was Theodores nickname (昵稱).In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside. The captains hometown, Winnipeg, was the origin (起源)of the bears name. In Winnipeg, Winnie served as the masco

29、t (吉祥物).When World War I began, the captain went to France. Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited. Because of its lovely look, the bear became popular with children.The Stories about the Two ReaNameTeddyWinnie-the-PoohAppearingTime11 yearsthan WinnieIn 1913Birth PlaceAmericaOri

30、gin of theNameTeddy, the nickname of President Theodore RooseveltWinnipeg,the ofCaptain Harry ColebournReasons forBeing PopularA cartoon showing that the president didnt the idea of shooting the bear.The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo.【答案】 earlier； Cana

31、da； hometown； agree； with【解析】【分析】短文大意；我們很多人聽(tīng)說(shuō)了 Teddy和Winnie-the-Pooh,然后作者介紹 了這些名字的起源。(1)根據(jù)文章提到In 1902和In 1913可知，Teddy比Winnie早11年，空缺填入 earliero(2)根據(jù)文章提到的 In 1913, a captain named Harry Colebourn paid 20dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian countryside 可知，它出生在加拿大,空缺填入 Canadao(3)根據(jù)文章提

32、到的The captains hometown, Winnipeg可知，空缺處填入hometowno(4)根據(jù)文章提到的 But President Roosevelt disagreed 可知，空缺填入 agreeo(5)根據(jù)文章提到的But President Roosevelt disagreed可知,空缺填入witho【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題到文章找出 答案，即可。.任務(wù)型閱讀BMichelle Giaquinto is from Australia. She is working as a cook in a restaurant in I

33、taly. She has travelled to over 30 countries. She is having a talk with a presenter about her travels.(Q二Question ； A=Answer)Q： Whats the most beautiful place youve ever been to?A： Its difficult to choosethe most beautifulplace Ive visited,because every place is beautiful in its own way. But I have

34、very good memories (回，憶)of the Himalayan mountains in Nepal.Q： A： I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech. Morocco. It wasnt very big, but it had a green yard with a fountain (噴泉)in the middle. The colourful tiles (瓷磚)everywhere were fantastic.Q： A： Fried erickets (油炸蟋蟀 I on the street inBangkok.

35、 Thailand. And they weren 7 t bad.Q： A： I have always been very lucky in my travels, but someone stole (偷)my bag on a train when I was in India. Getting very ill in a lonely part of Pakistan wasnt very nice either.Q： A： Indonesia, a country with a very interesting culture. I plan to go there next ye

36、ar.Q： A： Australia has so many interesting places to visit, as its so large. But my favourites are the sights along the Great Barrier Reef,North Queensland. I also love the big,open spaces of our national parks, especially Uluru National Park.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入材料空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有 一個(gè)句子是多余的。A. Whats

37、 the most interesting place youve visited in your own country?Which country have you always wanted to visit?Have you ever made any friends while travelling?Whats the nicest hotel youve ever stayed in ?Whats the strangest thing youve ever eaten in your travels?Have you had any bad experiences while t

38、ravelling?【答案】D； E； F； B； A【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于一位來(lái)自澳大利亞的廚師的采訪。(1)根據(jù)后文 I stayed in a beautiful hotel in Marrakech. Morocco.可知此處是問(wèn)你曾住過(guò) 的最好的酒店是什么，故選D。(2)根據(jù)后文 Fried erickets (油炸蟋蟀 I on the street in Bangkok. Thailand. And they weren 7 t bad.可知此處是問(wèn)你曾經(jīng)在你的旅程中吃過(guò)的最奇怪的東西，故選E。(3)根據(jù)后文 but someone stole (偷)my bag on a

39、train when I was in India 可知此處是問(wèn) 旅行中不好的經(jīng)歷，故選F。(4)根據(jù)后文 Indonesia, a country with a very interesting culture.可知此處是問(wèn)你想去哪 個(gè)國(guó)家，故選B。(5)根據(jù)后文 Australia has so many interesting places to visit, as its so large 可知此處是問(wèn) 在你自己的國(guó)家參觀過(guò)的最有趣的地方嗎，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定 要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修

40、改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作 單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。13 .任務(wù)型閱讀 CWhen we say a person blows his own trumpet, we mean he tells other people how good and successful he is. That is usually an act of arrogance (自大). But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpet.Some st

41、udents are under too much pressure (壓力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful, said Ms Hanbury,head of this famous allgirls school in London. They push themselves hard and might never be happy. Thats why theBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held in the school.In theBlow Your

42、 Own Trumpet Week,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure (失 敗).They also asked them to tell how well they did in each subject. In this way,he school wanted to help students to know they were all good at something and that they didnt have to be good at everything.Before that, the sch

43、ool ran aTailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks (應(yīng)對(duì)挫 折), The students learned how to get better from setbacks quickly,so they wouldnt think it was the end of the world if they didnt do well in an exam.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。TheBlow Your Own Trumpet Weekwas held to help students who_ .A. had trouble g

44、etting out of their setbacksB. didnt spend enough time on their studiesC. found it difficult to accept their successD. didnt like to talk with their teachersMs Hanbury asked her students not to talk about their success.The students couldnt talk about their subjects in theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week.W

45、here is Wimbledon High School?Which was held earlier,HBlow Your Own Trumpet WeekorFailure Week?【答案】(1) C00In London.HFailure Week.【解析】【分析】本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了倫敦的失敗周和 自吹自擂周。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段 They push themselves hard and might never be happy 可知自 吹自擂周是為了那些發(fā)現(xiàn)很難接受他們的成功的學(xué)生舉辦的，故選Co(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段 Some stu

46、dents are under too much pressure (壓力)and they find it difficult to accept that they have been successful, said Ms Hanbury 可知 Hanbury 女士沒(méi)有不讓學(xué)生談?wù)撍麄兊某晒?，因此錯(cuò)誤。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段 n theBlow Your Own Trumpet Week”,the teachers asked their stories of success and failure可知學(xué)生在自吹自擂周可以談?wù)撟约旱某晒褪?，沒(méi)有提到 不能談?wù)撟约旱目颇?，因此錯(cuò)誤

47、。(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段 Ms Hanbury,head of this famous allgirls school in London.可知這個(gè)學(xué)校在倫敦，故填I(lǐng)n London.(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段 Before that. the school ran aHFailure Weekto help students deal with setbacks 可知失敗周更早，故填Failure Week.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇文章比較簡(jiǎn)單，需要學(xué)生認(rèn)真閱讀原文，從中找出正確答案。.任務(wù)型閱讀People usually hate mice, but one mouse wins the

48、hearts of the people all over the worldthe famous Mickey Mouse.Fifty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man named Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse that could talk in these films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like t

49、o see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse. In his early life Mickey made some mistakes. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said that they didnt want Mickey to do wrong t

50、hings. As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does foolish things and makes mistakes wherever he goes. Now our Mickey Mouse is not only clean, but more interesting. He came out as a star of beauty and wisdom

51、 (智慧).He has his friends in almost every country.Why do people like Mickey Mouse?(不超過(guò) 10 個(gè)詞)What did Disney make besides Mickey?(不超過(guò) 5 個(gè)詞)Why did Disney make Donald Duck?(不超過(guò) 15 個(gè)詞)【答案】 (1) Because he brought happiness to people.Donald Duck and Pluto.Because there were many things that Mickey could

52、not do.【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是電影米老鼠和唐老鴨的制作過(guò)程。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Soon Mickey Mouse became a good friend of both young and old people. Children like to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.彳艮快米老 鼠成為老人年輕人的好朋友。孩子們喜歡看他們喜愛(ài)的朋友，因?yàn)樗麄儙е腋！Ｃ?老鼠會(huì)給人們帶來(lái)幸福。所以人們喜歡它。故答案為：Because he brought happiness

53、 to people.(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto.迪士尼制作了一個(gè)唐老鴨。他還制作了一只狗，普魯托。故答案為：Donald Duck and Pluto.(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) As there were many things that Mickey could not do, Disney made a new animal named Donald Duck.可知由于很多事情米老鼠不能做,迪士尼制作了一個(gè)名叫 唐老鴨的新人物。故答案為：Because t

54、here were many things that Mickey could not do.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這篇閱讀理解是根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，我們先分析問(wèn) 題，帶著問(wèn)題直接閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找到問(wèn)題答案。再認(rèn)真作答。.任務(wù)型閱讀Different people have different hobbies. Some like growing flowers, some like singing and others like building model ships. Im interested in stamps and started to collect them

55、 in 2008.My father works in a big company. He always goes abroad. Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope （信封）.I liked the stamp very much. From then on I have always asked my father to send me different stamps from different coun

56、tries. Later I joined a club and I have made many friends there. They helped me learn more about stamps and always traded （交換）stamps with me. And I got some special stamps from them.Now I have more than a thousand stamps. When I look through these beautiful stamps, I feel relaxed and happy. I can en

57、joy the beautiful designs of stamps.How long has the writer collected stamps?（不超過(guò) 10 個(gè)詞）What does the writers father always do?（不超過(guò) 15 個(gè)詞）How did the writer get his first stamp?（不超過(guò) 10 個(gè)詞）【答案】（1） Since 2008. /For over 10 years.He always goes abroad.From the letter his father sent home.【解析】【分析】文章大意：不

58、同的人有不同的愛(ài)好，因?yàn)榘职值木壒?，我的?ài)好是集 郵。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) Im interested in stamps and started to collect them in 2008.可知, 作者從2008年開(kāi)始集郵，故答案是Since 2008. /For over 10 years.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)He always goes abroad.可知，作者的爸爸總是出國(guó)。故答案是He always goes abroad.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題， 根據(jù) Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a

59、letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope （信封）.I liked the stamp very much.可知他的第 一枚郵票來(lái)自有他父親寄給家里的信。故答案是From the letter his father sent home.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先通讀原文，再看清楚題目，在文章中找到正確答案之后， 用自己的話總結(jié)概括，根據(jù)題目限定的字?jǐn)?shù)，寫(xiě)出正確答案。16.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將選項(xiàng) 的字母標(biāo)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。Do you want to improve your Englis

60、h?You should write down the correct spelling and grammar （語(yǔ)法）next to the mistakes. .Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good ways.If you have a pen friend, you can write emails to each other.you can speak to him or her.You should keep smiling all the time because smilin