1、2021-2022學年山東省威海市南黃中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Dont forget to _ your files when you have finished keyboarding them.A. leaveB. saveC. holdD. get參考答案：B2. _I was in trouble, he would come to help me out. A. Every timeB. The first time C. for the first timeD. Next time參考答案：A3. The world is not always _ we wis

2、h it to be（）AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere參考答案：C 世界并不總是我們希望的那樣題干中we wish it to be是一個主謂結構，放在系動詞is后，可以知道是一個表語從句；表語從句中be 動詞后缺少表語，所以使用連接代詞，which 哪一個，在名詞性從句中表示有范圍的選擇，句意表達的是抽象的含義故選C表語從句是名詞性從句的一種表語從句放在連系動詞之后，充當復合句中的表語，說明主語是什么或者怎么樣常用從屬連詞whether，as，as if/though，that；連接代詞who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whi

3、chever；連接副詞 where，when，how，why來引導學習時要注意連詞的區(qū)分和掌握4. Teachers always expect their students to realize that hard work _. A. puts off B. gives off C. pays off D. sees off參考答案：C略5. The engineer has spent one year working in the United States and discovered how things _ overseas. A. manage B. promote C. op

4、erate D. transform參考答案：C。本句意思是：這個工程師在美國工作了一年，知道了在國外事情是如何運作的。manage管理，promote 促進，operate運轉，transform轉移。6. Do you think the Stars will heat the Bulls? YesThey have better players，so I _ them to winAhope Bprefer Cexpect Dwant參考答案：C7. High school students will be better aware of _ the real world is like

5、 by participating in community service.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：通過參加社區(qū)服務，高中生會更好地意識到現實世界是什么樣的。A. that那個；B. how如何；C. what什么；D. where哪里。本句中be aware of做謂語，其后跟的是賓語從句；又由于賓語從句中缺少介詞like的賓語，所以要用what引導。故選C項?！军c睛】名詞性從句（主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句）的連接詞的用法依據原則是：缺什么補什么，即缺什么意思就補什么意思的詞。因而，正確理解句子意義和分析

6、句子很重要。本句中，首先看到主句中用到了be aware of 整體來充當謂語，因而之后都是賓語；再結合從句的句子結構分析，就可知道缺少介詞like的賓語，結合選項各自的含義和用法，即可做出正確答案。8. So touching _ that I couldnt hold my tears back when I heard it for the first time.A. the song had sounded B. had the song soundedC. the song sounded D. did the song sound參考答案：D9. Thousands of peop

7、le lost their lives in bomb explosions every year, I wonder those innocent people did to deserve this.A、whyB、howC、whenD、what參考答案：D10. There are eight tips in Dr Rogers lecture on sleep, and one of them is : to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A. doesnt go B. not to go C. not going D. dont

8、go參考答案：D11. The old people each_ get a very nice present from our manager on their birthdays 一Great ! It must be a big surprise to them Amust B. shall C.would D .should參考答案：B略12. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give out B. give away C. give up D. g

9、ive off參考答案：B13. Is the project difficult for the students?No. Most of the relevant information _ to them.A. has been provided B. has provided C. had been provided D. had provided參考答案：A考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。句意：-這項工程對學生來說很困難嗎？-不，大部分相關信息已經提供給他們。信息被提供給人，為被動語態(tài)；對話時態(tài)為現在時，故選在現在完成被動態(tài)，正確選項為A。14. Everybody in the villag

10、e likes Jack because he is good at telling and_ jokes.A. turning up B. taking up C. making up D. showing up參考答案：C15. Every evening，if not _ from work，I spend about twenty minutes writing my diaryAbeing tired BtiringCtired Dto be tired參考答案：C16. Out_, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rush B. rushed

11、heC. he rushed D. he did rush參考答案：C在完全倒裝中，副詞放在句首使用完全倒裝，但主語是代詞是不倒裝。題中副詞Out放在句首，主語是人稱代詞，所以不倒裝，應選C。17. How would you like if you didnt see me for two or three days?A. me B. it C. that D. them參考答案：B略18. You can come to the dance _ you dress.A. whatever B. whichever C. however D. whenever參考答案：C 二、 單詞拼寫19

12、. 請根據漢語提示或首字母用適當的詞填空，或用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. The work was done to his own _(滿意), but in my opinion it was badly done.2.Under no_ (情況) can anyone break the law.3. I got an (電的) shock from that faulty light switch.4. In September 1939, Britain _(宣布) war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland.5. He 指控) his bo

13、ss with having broken his word. 參考答案：1. satisfaction 2.circumstances 3.electric 4. declared 5. charged三、 閱讀理解20. Nuclear powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detecte

14、d by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiati

15、on detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being immediately by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no

16、 levels of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed immediately. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only da

17、maged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occu

18、rred. A person can be irradiated（輻射）and feel fine, then die for cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.61. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to dete

19、ct nuclear radiation.B. How radiation kill a man.C. The mystery about nuclear radiation.D. Serious damage caused by nuclear radiation.62. Which of the following statements is true?A. Nuclear radiation can cause cancer to human beings.B. Nuclear radiation can be safe to human beings if its level is low.C. Nuclear radiation can be detected by human senses.D. Nuclear radiation is just like common radio waves.63. How can nuclear radiation kill a