1、2022-2023學年山東省濟南市埠村鎮(zhèn)中心中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It is nice to hear from a close friend _, we last met more than thirty years ago A Whats more B That is to say C In other words D Believe it or not參考答案：d略2. Im new here and Ill have to catch the 8:00 train downtown. Could you tell me _, please?A. when will

2、 the first bus arrive B. when the first bus arrivesC. when does the first bus arrive D. when the first bus arrived參考答案：B3. He doesnt know _ to stay or not. A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will參考答案：A17. The paintings that David donated to the school in the exhibition room these days. A. are being

3、 shown B. are showing C. are being showing D. are shown 參考答案：A略5. -When will your new book come out? -It _ be out in a month at most.A. should B. must C. can D. might參考答案：A6. - Why dont you like fishing?- Fishing is a hobby that needs much , but Im not patient at all.A.energy B. attention C. patienc

4、e 參考答案：C7. Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.A. didnt; am going toB. dont; wouldC. dont; willD. didnt; will參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：Ann住院了。真的嗎？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根據(jù)句意，“不知道她住院”是過去的動作，應使用一般過去時；“我要去看她”是將來要發(fā)生的事情，而且是臨時決定做的事情，應使用will表將來。故D正確。8. With smartphones _ more and more popular in mod

5、ern society, “phubbing”, whichmeans ignoring others by using a smartphone, is becoming a serious problem. A. to becomeB. becomingC. becameD. having become參考答案：B9. Excuse me, is this Mr. Browns office?Im sorry, but Mr. Brown _ works here. He left about 3 weeks ago.A. no more B. not any longer C. no l

6、onger D. not any more 參考答案：C26. It was raining heavily, and little Mary felt cold, so she stood to her mother. A. closing B. close C. closely D. closed參考答案：B略11. The school shop，_ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays. A. whichB. whose C. when D. where 參考答案：B12. Who called just n

7、ow, Sam?Its Terry. She asked _.A. that Alice was in B. if was Alice inC. if Alice was in D. whether was Alice in參考答案：A13. At the end of each month when he comes back from school he will be asked by his strict father to _ where every cent goes. A. watch over B. put forward C. account for D. set off參考

8、答案：c略14. Either you or one of your students _to attend the meeting that will be held tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be參考答案：B15. surprised me most wasMary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker.A. That, what B. Which, that C. What, that D. That, that參考答案：C16. Will you mother be at home this Satur

9、day? Hard to say. She _ go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A. mustB. canC. mightD. would參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A. must一定；B. can能，會；C. might可能；D. would將要。上句：這個星期六你的媽媽在家嗎？下句：很難說。她可能去農(nóng)村看我祖父母了。故選C。二、 書面表達17. 假設你是李華，寒假期間準備去北京旅游。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，用英語給你的網(wǎng)友李紅寫一封郵件。主要內(nèi)容如下：1.你以前從未去過北京，請他當向?qū)?，帶你參觀長城，頤和園和其它名勝；2.想住在

10、他家里，以便聊聊彼此的生活和學習；3.問候他的父母。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右2頤和園the Summer PalaceDear Li Hong,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Li Hong,I havent heard from you for quite a long time. How have you been these days? During the coming winter vacation, Im going to Beijing for a tour. As I have never been to Beijing before, Id l

11、ike you to be my guide. I hope you can show me around the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and some other places of interest. Whats more, during my visit I hope to stay together with you in your house so that we can have a good talk about our life and studies. What do you think of my idea? I would like

12、 to know your opinion.Please give my best regards（問候）to your parents. Yours sincerely,Li Hua本文是一篇提綱類作文。審題是否清楚是一篇書面表達成功與否的關鍵所在，在整個寫作過程中起著決定性作用。（1）審要求：書面表達試題一般都由“情景”和“要求”兩部分構(gòu)成?！扒榫啊敝邪ㄋ鶎懖牧系哪康?、對象、時間、地點、內(nèi)容等，寒假期間準備去北京旅游；而“要求”一般在書面表達的后半部分，主要內(nèi)容如下：1.你以前從未去過北京，請他當向?qū)В瑤銋⒂^長城，頤和園和其它名勝；2.想住在他家里，以便聊聊彼此的生活和學習；3.問候他

13、的父母。因而考生對于題目所提供的說明，應認真分析、反復推敲，搞清提出的內(nèi)容要求，抓住所要表達的信息點。（2）審文體：本文體裁是應用文，書信，審題時要審清文體，注意格式上的不同，避免出錯。（3）審人稱：寫稿人已明確指出，給出形式假設環(huán)境中的“某人”，如“假設你是李華”，寫作時即用第一人稱“我”，即李華。而讀者對象有時沒有明示，要考生自己去進行判斷。（4）審時態(tài)：根據(jù)情景判斷短文需要的主體時態(tài)，即搞清楚要寫的是什么時候的事，通知書信多用將來時。范文中使用了高級詞匯show me around, places of interest，give my best regards（問候）to，和句型，以提

14、高文章的檔次；恰當使用一些連詞、插入語Whats more，使文章表達自然，流暢。注意次數(shù)：80120之間。【范文亮點】As I have never been to Beijing before, Id like you to be my guide.狀語從句Please give my best regards（問候）to your parents. 祈使句。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。Today, roller skating is easy and funBut a long time ago, it wasnt

15、 easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received

16、an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball（化裝舞會）. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried diff

17、erent ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his

18、 violin. Everyone was amazed to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!56The text is mainly about _. Aa strange man Ban unusual party Chow roller skating began Dhow people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century57People thought Merlin was a