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1、2021/8/9 星期一1Book1 Unit 3Revision 2021/8/9 星期一21.日記,雜志2.運(yùn)送,運(yùn)輸3.最后,終于 4.說服,勸說5.頑固的堅持7.適當(dāng)?shù)?.下定決心9.山谷,流域10.態(tài)度,看法11.短褲 12.營地,扎營 journal transport finally persuade stubborn insist properly determine valley attitude shorts camp2021/8/9 星期一313.記錄,錄音14.話題,主題15.熟悉的 16.勇敢的 record topic familiar brave2021/8/9
2、星期一41.夢想2.說服做3.關(guān)心,介意4.改變主意5.下定決心6.屈服,讓步7.和往常一樣8.對熟悉9.和對比10.搭建,建立11.一方面,另一方面 dream of/about doing persuade sb to do care about change ones mind make up ones mind give in as usual be familiar with compare with put up for one thingfor another thing2021/8/9 星期一5騎自行車旅游對感興趣使某人對感興趣做的方法堅持做下決心做放棄扎營為所熟悉 take
3、a bike trip be interested in get sb interested in the way to do / of doing insist on sth / doing be determined to do give up make camp sth be familiar to sb.2021/8/9 星期一6Sentences1.他們堅持不完工就不休息.(insist) They insist that they should not rest until they finish the work.2.一旦你下了決心就不該輕易改變主意. Once you have
4、 made up your mind, you should not change your mind easily.3.說服我去參加運(yùn)動會的是我的好朋友.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)It was my good friend who persuaded me to take part in the sports meeting.2021/8/9 星期一74.我認(rèn)為我們不該讓步,畢竟這不是我們的錯. I dont think we should give in. After all, its not our fault. 5.父母所關(guān)心的是孩子的未來. What parents care about is th
5、e future of their children. 2021/8/9 星期一81.persuade: cause sb by reasoning 說服,勸說(暗示是成功的,如果未成功則用try to persuade)(1)persuade sb to do sth 或persuade sb into doing sth:說服某人干某事How can you persuade him to change his mind/into changing his mind?Language points for Reading I2021/8/9 星期一9(2) persuade sb out
6、of doing sth 說服某人不要干某事Finally, we persuaded her out of traveling by plane.2.insist: declare firmly, esp.in the face of doubt of opposition 堅持認(rèn)為;堅決主張(1)“堅決主張,堅決要求”,后接的賓語從句用陳述語氣(表示一個主張或一種看法),即“should+動詞原形”,should可省略。2021/8/9 星期一10I insisted that he (should) come with us.我堅持主張他跟我們同行。(2)“堅持說”(表示一個事實),后接
7、的從句用陳述語氣,即按需要選擇時態(tài)He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag.他堅持說他沒有偷那女孩的包。(3) Insist on/upon doing sth 堅持干某事 I insisted on/upon his coming with us.2021/8/9 星期一113.plain: adj“平坦的;清楚的”;n. “平原”the wide plains of Canada 加拿大的廣大平原in plain language 用簡單的語言2021/8/9 星期一124.trip, journey, travel, tour(
8、1)trip 一般指有目的的短距離的旅行。在現(xiàn)代英語中,trip和journey??赏ㄓ茫钆鋭釉~有:make, take和go on. 如:make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to 到旅游on a/ ones trip/ journey2021/8/9 星期一13(2)travel 常用作抽象名詞,泛指“旅行,旅游”,指具體旅行時常用復(fù)數(shù),但前面不用many或數(shù)詞。He came back home after years of foreign travel.國外多年旅游后,他回了家鄉(xiāng)。(3)tour 指“周游,巡回旅行”,常是訪問一系列地方后又回到出發(fā)地。
9、Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai. 我們的朋友正在對上海進(jìn)行巡回旅行。2021/8/9 星期一145. It is my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(P.18)首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點(diǎn)騎車旅游的是我的姐姐?!癐t is that/who.”是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,可強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的各個成分(謂語除外),其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為: It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人
10、時也可用who)+其余部分如:My parents are determined to visit China next year.2021/8/9 星期一15It is my parents who/that are determined to visit China next year.(強(qiáng)調(diào)主語)It is China that my parents are determined to visit next year.(強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語)注意它的疑問形式Is it China that your parents are determined to visit next year?Where is
11、 it that your parents are determined to visit next year?2021/8/9 星期一166.They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries.(P.18)他們是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近瀾滄江的地方長大的,湄公河在中國境內(nèi)的這一段叫瀾滄江,流到其他國家的就
12、叫湄公河。2021/8/9 星期一17the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries是一個名詞短語,用來修飾前面的the Langcang River,其中又含有一個定語從句that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries.2021/8/9 星期一187.My sister doesnt care about details.(p.18)我姐姐是不會考慮細(xì)節(jié)的。(1)ca
13、re about: be worried, concerned or interested 憂慮,關(guān)心,惦念(2)care for: look after; like or love 照顧;喜歡Who will care for the children if their mother dies?Would you care for a drink?2021/8/9 星期一19(3)care to do : be willing to or wish or like to do 愿意干;想;喜歡干(用于疑問句和否定句)I dont care to be seen in his company.
14、2021/8/9 星期一208.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(P.18)她一旦下了決心,什么也不能使她改變。(1)once 可做連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句,意為“一旦”,如:Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.2021/8/9 星期一21(2)once 做副詞,意為“一次” for one time;“曾經(jīng)”in the past.He goes to the cinema once a week.This book was once very popul
15、ar but no one reads it today.(3)once 的常見短語;at once 立即all at once 突然once more 再一次once a while 偶爾2021/8/9 星期一229. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.(P.22)(1)不定式to do 可在句中做主語,注意謂語常用單數(shù)。如:To get up early is good for our health.在英語表達(dá)式中,常用形式主語it 來代替不定式to do做主語,如上句可改為:It is good for our health to get up early.It is necess
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