1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省石家莊市育德中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We are going to have a picnic this weekend. Oh, really? _A. Congratulations! B. Have fun! C. Cheer up! D. Good luck!參考答案：B略2. I dont think the word makes any sense in the sentence as it is a(n) _ different situation.A. altogetherB. constantlyC. otherwiseD

2、. gradually參考答案：A考查副詞詞義辨析。altogether完全，總共；constantly不斷地；otherwise否則；gradually逐漸地。句意：我認(rèn)為在這個(gè)句子中，這個(gè)單詞意思講不通，因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)完全不同的語(yǔ)境。故A選項(xiàng)切題。3. -Id like a cup of coffee, please. Play table tennis with her brother.-How do you like it ? ks5u- .AI like it very much BI like it black CIt tastes a bit bitter DI wont tell

3、 you 參考答案：B4. The chance I had been looking forward_ at last.A. to came B. to come C. to coming D. to comes參考答案：A5. _ is known to us all is _ the theme of Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”.A. It; what B. It; that C. What; that D. What; what 參考答案：C略6. Whats that terrible noise over there?Th

4、e workers _ the boxes from the back of the truck.A. have carried B. are carrying C. carry D. will carry參考答案：B7. Could I use your car this afternoon?_! You may go there by taxi.A. No problem B. No way C. Good luck D. All right參考答案：B8. In that terrible earthquake, who were killed was more than 60,000.

5、A. a large number people B. the number of people C. a number of people D. many people參考答案：B9. She is _ like her brother. He is dark and she is fair.A. not B. nothing C. no D. none參考答案：B10. - Youve left the light on.- Oh , so I have. _and turn it off. AIve gone B. Ill go CI go DIm going參考答案：B11. They

6、 couldnt eat in a restaurant because _ of them had _ money on them.A. all； no B. any； no C. none； any D. no one； any參考答案：C12. Remember never to leave your dog _. It might bite people around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 參考答案：D13. You will have to be_ with her. She is not very quick in understa

7、nding. A. serious B. popular C. patient D. strict參考答案：C14. We all believe that _ 2010 Shanghai World Expo will be _ success. A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. /; a參考答案：C略15. She _play a joke on him in case he becomes angry A. dares not B. dares not to C. dare not D .not dare 參考答案：C16. There was _ time

8、_ I hated to go to cinema with my friends.A. a; on which B. a; when C. the; that D. ; when 參考答案：B17. The farm _ we see today is no longer the one _ it was ten years ago.A. that; that B. where; that C. where; what D. which; which參考答案：A18. The schools of the future will probably be quite different fro

9、m _ they are today.A. that B. what C. which D. ones參考答案：B19. Was it by cutting down employees _ she saved the company? No, it was by improving work efficiency. A. when B. what C. how D. that 參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. Once a year, a race is held for old cars. A lot of cars entered for this race last year and

10、there was a great deal of 61 (excite) just before it began. One of the most handsome cars was a Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost. 62 most unusual car was a Benz 63 had only three wheels. 64 (build) in 1885, it was the oldest car taking part. After a great many loud explosions(轟響), the race began. Many of th

11、e cars 65 (break) down on the way, so some drivers spent 66 time under their cars than in them! A few cars, 67 , completed the race. The winning car reached a speed of forty miles an hour -much faster than any of 68 (it) rivals. It sped downhill at the end of the race and the driver had a lot of tro

12、uble 69 (try) to stop it. The race gave everyone a great deal of pleasure. It was very different 70 modern car races but no less exciting.參考答案：61excitement62The63which/that64Built65broke66more67however68its69trying70from61excitement考查名詞。a great deal of后接不可數(shù)名詞，excite的名詞形式是excitement，故填excitement。62Th

13、e考查定冠詞。形容詞最高級(jí)前需用定冠詞the修飾，故填The。63which/that考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是a Benz，指物，故填which或that。64Built考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。主語(yǔ)it與build構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表被動(dòng)，且build這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞形式，故填Built。65broke考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文講述的是過去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故填broke。66more考查形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)后面的“than”可知此處有比較意義，應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，故填more。67however考查連詞。前后語(yǔ)意上是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，又因?yàn)橛卸禾?hào)將其與句子的其他部分隔開，所

14、以填however。68its考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處是說它的對(duì)手，it的形容詞性物主代詞是its，表示“它的”，故填its。69trying考查動(dòng)詞。have trouble (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困難”，故填trying。70from考查介詞。be different from是固定搭配，表示“與不同”，故填from。【備注】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一場(chǎng)別開生面的老爺車比賽。三、 閱讀理解21. Reading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from

15、reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability. There are four parts in the book. Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to send information in writing to someone else. There is a

16、 test on timetable and a test on text messages. Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal English in biography ( 傳記 ). There is job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your

17、 reading. Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint. Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a compute

18、r. You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it.60. We can find the introduction to a product in_. A. Part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D. Part 461. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English? A. A letter of complaint. B. A computer handbook. C. A letter to a friend. D. A story