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1、2018 年全國中考英語試題專題練習(xí):情景交際1(2018濟(jì)南)-Laura,howoftendoyourfamilytakea-Hm,()AsincelastweekBtwice a CforanhourDten daysago【考點(diǎn)】頻度howofte【分析】-Laura,你的家人多長時間去旅行一次?-嗯,一月兩次lastweekamonthanhourdaysagohowoftendo yourfamilytakeatripB2(2018福州)- isthenearesthospitalfrom-E,itsabouttenminuteswal()AHowlongBHowfar【考點(diǎn)】距離
2、howfaCHow often【分析】-最近的醫(yī)院離這兒有多遠(yuǎn)?-Er,大約步行十分鐘【解答答案BHowoften多久一(對頻率進(jìn)行提問;Howlong多長時(對時間多久進(jìn)行提問Howfar多(對距離進(jìn)行提問根據(jù)答語itsabouttenminuteswalk推知上句問的是距離;故選B3(2018北京)-are thesebananas?-3.9()AHowmuchBHowlongCHowheavyDHowbig【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)量howmany/howmuc【分析】這些香蕉多少錢?-3.99 美元【解答】答案:A 根據(jù)答句3.99much多少錢;howlong多長;howheavy多重;howbig
3、A4(2018上海)- Disneyamusementparksaretherein-Tw()AHowmanyBHowoftenCHowsoonDHowlong【考點(diǎn)】數(shù)量howmany/howmuc【分析】-在中國有多少個迪士尼樂園?-兩個【解答】答案為 Ahow many/how much how ,因此答案為 5(2018重慶)-ImsorryIbrokeyourteacup- Ihaveanotheroneathom( )AItdoesntmatter BYoudbetterCMy pleasure DIts too bad【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-非常抱歉,我打碎你的茶杯了-
4、沒關(guān)系,在家里我還有一個【解答】答案:A;Itdoesntmatter沒關(guān)系;Youdbetternot你最好不pleasure愿意為您效勞toobad太糟了英文回答時一般要遵從以下幾個原則:禮貌原則,利他原則和英語文化習(xí)慣;根據(jù)文sorry非常抱歉,我打碎你的茶杯了可知答語應(yīng)為Itdoesnt matter;故選A6(2018上海)-TheArtFestivaliscomingWeregoingtowatchthe play Twelfth-()AThatsallrightBNever mind CYourewelcomeDEnjoyyour【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語-祝你們過得愉快【解答】答
5、案:D根據(jù)各個選項(xiàng)的意思A、Thats all right沒關(guān)系、Nevermind不要緊,不用擔(dān)心,沒關(guān)系、Youre welcome 不客氣,不用謝,別客氣Enjoy your 字面意思是享受(屬于)您的時間 通常是祝人玩得開心玩得愉快結(jié)合上文TheArtFestivaliscominWere goingtowatchtheplayTwelfthNight可知藝術(shù)節(jié)馬上就要到了對方打算去觀看話第十二夜故下文要向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)一個美好祝愿祝愿對方享受這美好時光,祝你們過得愉快 your 故選D7(2018上海)-Excuseme,whereistheMoonlight-Imastrangermys
6、el()Sorry,I dontknowNo,I dont thinksoIt doesntmatterThank you all theasme【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-打擾一下,月光賓館在哪里? -對不起,我不知道我自己是個陌生人A 意思為B 為C 沒關(guān)系D 意思為同樣感謝Im a stranger 8(2018重慶)-Maybeyoucancatchthelast- IfnoIllhavetowalkhom()AGoodjobBJustso-soCNotatallDI hopeso【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-或許你能趕上末班車-希望如此,如果不的話,就只能步行回家了【解答】
7、答案:DGoodjobso-soatallhopesoIfnot,IllhavetowalkhomeD9(2018重慶)-MrsBlack,ImafraidthatIllfailthe- dear!TakeiteasImsureyoullpassi()ASorrytohearthatBComeCAllrightDGoodjob【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-Black 夫人,我怕我考試不及格-加油,親愛的,放松,我相信你一定會通過的tohearthaton加AllrightGoodjobear!TakeiteasImsure youllpassitBB 10(2018達(dá)州)-Excuseme
8、,canIsithere?- Theoldmanwhosatherewillbebacksoo( )YoureCYoudbetterDNoproblem【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-打擾一下,我可以坐這兒嗎?-最好不要,坐在這里的老人很快就回來了YoudbetternotproblemTheoldman whosatherewillbebacksoon 推測對方答語應(yīng)為:最好不要;表示委婉的拒絕;故選 C(2018湖北)- ,orwellbelateforthe-ItsonlyhalfpastonebymywatcWehaveenoughtimelef()AHurryupBDontworr
9、y CNevermindDBe【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-快點(diǎn),否則我們會開會遲到的-我的手表顯示才一點(diǎn)半,我們還剩足夠的時間【解答】答案:Aorwellbelateforthemeeting會遲到的快點(diǎn)A12(2018泉州)-IhopeIwillwintheEnglishspeakingtomorrow-()AWhatapity!BCongratulations! CGood luck toyou!【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-希望我能贏得明天的英語演講比賽-祝你好運(yùn)!【解答】答案:C根據(jù)IhopeIwillwintheEnglishspeakingcompetitiontomor
10、row,可祝你好運(yùn)! C13(2018黑龍江boxisyoupleasehelpmecarry it?- !()AMypleasureBYouareCGoodidea【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-這個盒子很重,你能幫我搬一下嗎?-樂意效勞!【解答】答案:ACouldyoupleasehelpmecarryit 樂意效勞A14(2018黑龍江)-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthe- Itssohotintheroo()AOfcoursenotBCertainly CBetter not【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-你介意我打開窗戶嗎?-當(dāng)然不介意房間里這么熱【解答】答案:A
11、Its so hot in the 可以推斷設(shè)A1(201蘇州-Idliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroo-Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeelin()ANowayBSoundsgreatCInyourdreamsDI cantdecide【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-我想選黃色作為我們臥室的顏色-聽起來好極了,這種顏色給我?guī)砹艘环N溫暖和舒適的感覺waygreatyour dreamscantdecideThecolour bringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling B16(2
12、018漳州)-Wouldyouliketojoinusinthecard-,forIhavesomethingimportanttod()AIwillBIdloveCImafraidnot【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-你想加入我們這個卡片游戲嗎?-哦,恐怕不能,因?yàn)槲疫€有重要的事情要做【解答】答案為 Cwill 我愿意 love to 我愿意,我很樂意 afarid not 17(2018重慶)-Imfeeling terrible!I have a bad - Youdbetterseeadoctoratonc()AImafraidnotBSorrytohearCSoundsgreatD
13、Youare【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語-馬上去看醫(yī)生【解答】答案解析feelingterrible!Ihaveabad由題可知 我感到很難受,我感冒了后面應(yīng)當(dāng)接表示同情,難過的話AImafraidnot恐怕不是,很明顯錯誤,與前句沒什么關(guān) 系tohearthat 很抱歉聽到這個,表示同情難過作為答句最為合適great聽起來很棒很明顯是不對的right你是對的,不符合回答,應(yīng)當(dāng)表示同情故選B18(2018濱州)-Wherethereisawill,thereisa-Thank,MLiIlltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglis()ABestwishesBNever giveupCHa
14、veagoodtripDWhat apity【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-永不放棄有志者事竟成-謝謝你,李先生我會盡最大的努力來提高我的英語【解答】答案:B Wherethereisawill,thereisaway可知,此Best wishes giveup意為不要放棄;Haveagoodtrip意為旅途愉快;Whatapity NevergiveupB19(2018德州have an important meeting this I cant go fishing withyou- Ithoughtwecouldhaveanicetimetogethe()AItsapleasureBY
15、ourewelcome CWhatapityDI amsure【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語-釣魚了-真遺憾,我原以為我們可以一起開心的玩【解答】答案:C首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思,AB:不客氣;C:真遺我原以為C 20(2018桂林)-IhavewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishwriting competition-()ANoproblemBYoure CCongratulations【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-我在英語寫作比賽中獲得了第一名-祝賀你!【解答】答案:C故選:C21(2018廈門)-WouldyouliketogotoShanghaiDisneyland
16、opened thisJune- ImsureIllhaveagreattimether()AImafraidnotBItdoesntmatter CThat sounds like fun【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-你想去上海迪斯尼樂園嗎?它這個六月份開放-這聽起來很有趣,我確信我會在那兒玩的很高興【解答】答案:C;Imafraidnotdoesntmatter不要緊;ThatsoundslikefunImsureIllhaveagreat timethereC22(2018隨州)-NextweekIlljoinintheoralEnglishcompetition- AHaveani
17、ceday!BNoproblem! CGoodlucktoyou!DNottoobad!【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-下周我將參加英語口語比賽-祝你好運(yùn)【解答】答案:C;Haveaniceday!problem! 沒問題;Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運(yùn);Nottoobad!不太糟;根據(jù)上句NextweekIlljoinintheoralEnglishcompetition下周我將參加英C23(2018齊齊哈爾)-Thanksforcleaningthe-Infac,itsmytodoso( ANotatall,dutyBAll right,work COK,job【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際
18、用語;名詞的詞義辨析【分析】-謝謝你打掃房間,孩子-不客氣,實(shí)際上,這樣做是我的責(zé)任【解答】答案:A;Not at all 不客氣;All right好、,可以; OK 好的;duty 職責(zé);work 工作(不可數(shù);job 工作(可數(shù)ThanksforcleaningtheNotat不客氣;根據(jù)答語In fact,推測下句句意:這樣做是我的責(zé)任;故選A 24(2018云南parentswillbringmetoShanghaiDisneylandthe day aftertomorrow-()Im sorry to hearthatIts mypleasureBest wishes toyou
19、Have a goodtrip【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-后天我的父母將會帶我去上海迪士尼樂園-旅途愉快!【解答】答案:D首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思, A:聽說這件事我很遺憾;B:不客氣;C:向你致以美好的祝愿;D:旅途愉快;聯(lián)系前后語境根據(jù), 可知對話發(fā)生在旅行之前,所以推測后文應(yīng)該希望旅行者旅途愉快; 提出祝福應(yīng)該用 Have a good trip,故選 D25(2018云南)-Jeff,couldyoutellmehowtoorderathroughDidi?-()AYourewelcomeBSureCTake it easyDIt doesnt matter【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際
20、用語【分析】-Jeff,你能告訴我如何通過滴滴打車訂出租車嗎?-當(dāng)然可以【解答】答案:B張;D:沒關(guān)系;根據(jù)問句問的是:你能告訴我如何通過滴滴打車訂出租車嗎?,確定答語是當(dāng)然可以 故選 B26(2018云南isitgoingwithyou?-,Imhavingfu( ATerribleBBoring CVerygood【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-相當(dāng)不錯,我過得很開心【解答】答案:D的;D,和答語Im having funD27(2018昆明)-Whatdoesyournewclassmatelook- ()He is fromAustraliaHeistallandofmediumbu
21、ildHeisverynicetoothersHehasapairofblueshoes【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-你的新同學(xué)長得什么樣?-他很高中等身材A:他來自澳大利亞;B等身材;C:他對別人很友好;D:他穿著一雙藍(lán)色的鞋子;根據(jù)問 B28(2018昆明)-Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithme- Ihavetodochores()AGood luckBLetsgoCNoproblemDIm afraidnot【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-今天晚上你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎?-恐怕不能,我得做家務(wù)【解答】答案:D首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思祝你好運(yùn)讓我們?nèi)グ蓻]問題
22、;D:恐怕不能;根據(jù)答語中設(shè)空處后面的句子Ihavetodo chores判斷不能和對方一起去看電影,故選D29(2018荊州)-Bill,canIgetyouanythingto-Thanks()You areIt doesntmatterNoproblemDI wouldnt mind a coffee【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-Bill,我給你拿點(diǎn)喝的嗎?-謝謝,我不介意來點(diǎn)咖啡【解答】答案:DBil,我給你拿點(diǎn)喝的嗎?D30(2018昆明)-Jim,aretheseyourkeys?()- Theyre hers isBNo,itare arent【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】
23、-Jim,這你的鑰匙嗎?-不,不是是她的【解答】答案:D根據(jù)問句問的是Jim,這是你的鑰匙嗎?,結(jié)合答語中的 Theyre hers 確定應(yīng)該使用否定回答,再根據(jù)問句中的yourkeys確定用代they 而不是 it,故選 D31(2018濟(jì)南)-Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterdayI hope he will get bettersoon-()AIhopeso,tooBHopenotCI cant stand it DYou are wrong【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語-Eric-我也希望如此【解答】答案:A:我也希望如此樣;C:我無法忍受;D:
24、你錯了;根據(jù)前面一句表達(dá)的意思是Eric ,確定答語是A32(2018濟(jì)南)-Larry,canyougototheconcertwithmeWednesday-Sure!() ACatch you on Wednesday BCongratulations CWelcometomyconcertIm afraidnot【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-Larry,這個星期三的晚上你能和我一起去聽音樂會嗎?-當(dāng)然可以星期三見【解答】答案:A首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思,:祝賀你;迎來到我的音樂會;D:恐怕不能;根據(jù)問句問的是Larry,這個星 ,和答語中的 Sure!星期三見A33(2018黃石
25、)-Idontthinkstudentsshouldusemobilephonesschool- Theyreallyhaveabadinfluenceonourstud()AIagreewithyouBNot at all CNoproblemDIts mypleasure【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-我認(rèn)為學(xué)生在學(xué)校里不應(yīng)該使用手機(jī)-我贊同你的看法手機(jī)對我們的學(xué)習(xí)真得有不好的影響【解答】答案:A C我認(rèn)為學(xué)和答語中的Theyreallyhaveabad influenceonourA34(2018鄂州)-Imverynervousthenightbeforethebig- Imsure
26、youcanmakei()ATakeiteasyBTakeyourCGoaheadDEnjoyyourself【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-在大考之前的晚上我很緊張-別緊張我相信你會成功的【解答】答案:A首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思,:別緊張;B:慢慢來;() 說吧/做吧/開始吧;D:玩得開心;根據(jù)前面一個人表達(dá)的意思是和答語中的我相信你會成功的A35(2018恩施州)-MayItakeyourorder,sir?()ChickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofChickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofChickenswithvegetabl
27、eandtwobowlof【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-我可以請您點(diǎn)菜了嗎,先生?-雞肉加蔬菜,兩碗米飯【解答】答案:B根據(jù)問句確定答語表達(dá)的意思是雞肉加蔬菜,兩碗米飯chicken 復(fù)數(shù)形式;vegetable通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式;rice 可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,但修飾不可數(shù)名詞的量詞有單復(fù)數(shù),所以two bowls of riceB36(2018恩施州youhelpusmakeaplantoexplore- ( ANo,thanks courseCIts very kind of you【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-你能幫我們制定一個去西藏探險的計(jì)劃嗎?-是的,當(dāng)然可以A:不了,謝謝;B
28、:是的,當(dāng)然可以;C:你真好; 根據(jù)前面一個人表達(dá)的意思是 故B37(2018漳州wonthematchatlastbecauseofgood-Onetreecantmakeafores()AThats trueBThats all right CIts hard to say【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-我們最后贏得比賽是因?yàn)楹芎玫膱F(tuán)隊(duì)合作-說的對獨(dú)木不成林【解答】答案為 Atrue那是對的,說的對allright沒關(guān)系、不氣hardto難說根據(jù)回答Onetreecantmakeaforest 我們知道,回答者對前面的論述是持同意的態(tài)度,所以答案為A 38(2018十堰)-Shallwe
29、gotovisitourteachersafterthis- ()ASoundsgreatBYoureCItservesyourightDNevermind【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-在這次考試后我們?nèi)タ次覀兊睦蠋熀脝幔?聽起來不錯greatwelcome不用客servesyoumindShall wegotovisitourteachersafterthisexamA39(2018十堰)-Hello!MayIspeaktoMary,please?-( )AI dont thinksoBI am Mary CHurry up,pleaseDThis is Maryspeaking【考點(diǎn)】
30、常用日常交際用語【分析】-你好!我可以跟瑪麗說話嗎?-我是瑪麗dontthinksoamMary我是瑪麗;Hurryup,please請快點(diǎn);ThisisMaryspeaking MayIspeaktoThisisMaryspeakingD40(2018齊齊哈爾youmindifIuseyourdictionary?-() BNO,youd better not COfcoursenot,go【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語【分析】-James,你介意我用一下你的詞典嗎?-當(dāng)然不介意,請便 better notcourseahead當(dāng)然不介意,請便;對mindNotatcourse dontminda
31、mafraid,Youdbetter not等;根據(jù)上句wouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?可知答語應(yīng)Ofcoursenot,goaheadC2018 年全國中考英語試題專題練習(xí):完形填空1(2018麗水)ItwasaveryspecialdaybecauseDylanTerrycameto theWestEndChildrensHome!DylanTerryismyfavorite (66)singersinIlikehimbecausehesings 6wonderfully wonderfu,hes cute and he helps the kids a
32、lotWe(stand)neartheforwas veryexciteFinallhearrivedarrive69andshookhandswithuHe wassonice!HesangseveralsongsforusSomeofusevenstarted dancing(70)whilehewassingingWewerehavingagreattime!ourjoinedusforbroughtus(72) a/onebigatesomeandwaswe were eating,Dylan told us many interesting(story)aboutneverthoug
33、htIcouldtalktomy favoritepopstarItwasjustlikeadreamI(75)willremember(remember) thisunforgettable experience 【考點(diǎn)】記敘文迪倫是我最喜歡的歌手我喜歡他,因?yàn)樗煤芎?,他很可愛,他幫助我們的孩子很多令我們驚訝的是,迪倫和我們一起吃午飯他給我們帶來了一個大蛋【解答66答案:singer 考查名詞詞組,根my favourite我最喜愛的可知這里要用名詞,結(jié)合句意迪倫是我最喜歡的歌手sing 的名詞 singer 歌手,故填:singer 67答案 考查副詞用法,句子中動sing 唱,要副詞
34、來修飾,wonderful的副詞形式,在詞尾直接加ly,故填: wonderfully68答案:stoodwaiting for him作伴隨狀the door He arrivedshook hands with us這里要連接兩個動詞,表示并列關(guān)系,用 and 和,又,故填: and答案考查連詞,根據(jù)句我們中的一些人甚至在他唱歌時開始跳舞 可知這里要用連詞連接從句,從句中用了hewas 表示過去正在進(jìn)行即過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)通常用 while 來連接當(dāng)時候,故填:while toonessurprisea/one他帶給我們一個大蛋 一,可用不定冠詞或數(shù)詞 故填:a/oneitabigcakeEve
35、ryoneate指代物thebigcak答案;stories many即,story+y結(jié)尾的名詞yies,故填:storieswill rememberforever我將永遠(yuǎn)記住這難忘的經(jīng)歷這里要用一般將來時,表示意愿,要用will+動詞原形,故填:willremember2(2018寧波longwasasmallvillageintheMiddle EastInthevillagetherewas(61)anoldmancalledlived byhimselfHisonlysonhadgonefarawaytostudySthirasfriends62wondere(wondewheth
36、erhissonwouldretur(6butSthira alwayssaid,Whateverhappens,happensforgoodOnedaytheoldmanssonreturnedandthevillageswereveryhappyfor SthirHe thaked the villages and sai(6politelypolitWhatever for son broke his(65) againthevillagescametovisithimandonceagaintheoldman thanked (66)them (they) and said,Whate
37、ver happens,happensforgoodSomeofthevillagesweresurprised (67)tohear(hear) thisWhy?Whatwasgood?Hissonsleggotbadlyhurt!Afterafewdays,thearmycametothevillageandforcedalltheyoung mentothetheyfoundhissonhada(break)lefthimthevillagerscame tocongratulatehimonhisoldmanwas stillthankfultothemandfor【考點(diǎn)】記敘文【分析
38、】這是一篇記敘文,文章大意是:很久以前,中東的一個小莊里一位老人 Sthira 獨(dú)自居住,他唯一的兒子離家去學(xué)習(xí)了,他的朋友想知道他的兒子是否會回來,但是Sthira總是說無論發(fā)生了什么都是好事一天他的兒子回來了,村民為Sthira感到高興,他十分感謝并高興的無論發(fā)生什么,都是好然而,不久他的兒子的腿受傷了每次村民去看望他,老人都感謝的說無論發(fā)生什么, 都是好事一些村民感到奇怪,為什么?什么是好?他的兒子的腿都重傷了!故事告訴我們?nèi)松凡紳M了【解答】61答案:anthere be 表示有,be 動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)遵循就近原則,這里是was單數(shù),故后面是單數(shù)名詞是以元音音 u 開頭,故用不定冠詞 a
39、n,故答案是 an 62答案:wondered這里是Long long ago很久很久以前的故事, 用一般過去時,wonder 是動詞想知道,過去式是wondered,故答案是 wondered 63答案前文的含義是他的朋友想知道他的兒子是否會回來后面老人不是正面回答,而是無論發(fā)生了什么都是好事故用but 表 示 轉(zhuǎn) 折 , 故 答 案 是 but 64答案空格處是用來修飾動詞said,用副詞,所給單詞polite 是形容詞禮貌的,副詞是 politely,故答案是 politely 65答案:leg根據(jù)后面的Hissonsleggotbadlyhurt他兒子的腿嚴(yán)重受傷了,his是形容詞性物
40、主代詞,后加名詞,故答案是leg 66答案根據(jù)前文是thevillages村民們?nèi)タ此菑?fù)數(shù),作為thank感謝的賓語,用賓格的賓格是them,故答案是them 67答案hear根據(jù)besurprisedtodosth做某事很驚奇,所給單詞是動詞hear聽,故答案是tohearthearmycametothevillageandforcedall theyoungmento join join答案:brokenleg是名詞,前面用形容詞來修飾,再結(jié)合前后句意是說發(fā)現(xiàn)了 Sthira 的兒子的一只受傷了的腿,受傷過了的,用過去分詞充當(dāng)形容詞break受傷過去分詞是broke故答案是答案根據(jù)上文
41、是說他兒子因?yàn)槭軅圆挥脜④?,村來祝賀他,故這里應(yīng)該是好運(yùn)氣,luck是名詞運(yùn)氣,前面用形容詞good好的來修飾,故答案是good3(2018上海)A)realizeB)publicC)experimentD)pollutionE)plastic ThescientistwasinahurryShehadtogetsomewaterforher(46) CbeforedarknessfellShewastestingthewaterintheriversthatwent intothejobwastofindoutthecauseoftheseaat nearbyliftedoutthewa
42、terandlookedangrilyattherubbish in itOld clother(48)Ebags and pieces of paper were in the dirty waterDontpeople(49)Athateverythingtheythrowontothestreet getswashedintorivers?Andtheyleadrightintotheocean!shesaid loudlyHowmanyyearswillittaketomakeitclean【考點(diǎn)】記敘文紙都在臟水里難道沒有人意識到他們?nèi)拥浇稚系乃袞|西都被沖要多少年才能使它(海水)重
43、新干凈呢?【解答考查名詞用法根據(jù)關(guān)鍵部分getsomewaterfor可知形容詞性物主代詞后應(yīng)該跟名詞;結(jié)合后句Shewas testingwaterintheriversthatwentintotheocean(可推知此處應(yīng)是指取一些水做實(shí)驗(yàn)experiment C47Dfindoutthecauseofof She lifted out thewaterandlookedangrilyattherubbishinit(她提起了水,生氣地看著里面的垃圾pollutionD Oldandpiecesofpaper wereinthedirtywaterbags可plastic故選 E49A D
44、ont peoplethatthat 后引導(dǎo)賓everythingtheythrowontothe street gets washed into rivers?聯(lián)系前面可知此句為反意疑問句,表達(dá)他們?nèi)拥浇稚系乃袞|西都被沖刷進(jìn)河流 是客觀事realizeA4(2018嘉興veryunusualpictures foradoesntuseher手sheuseshermouth!Alisonwasborn(沒有physicalproblemcausedhertospendthefirst (53)seventeen (十七)yearsofherlifeinahospitalButthisdidn
45、tstopherfrommakingher dreamsinlifecome認(rèn)識到eventhough shewasdisableshecouldexpressherselfasfreelyas(55normol(正常的)peopleThiswaswhatgothertostartdrawingAlthoughAlisonlives (56)quite(十分differentlifefromshebelievesthatshecan 成功paintings areexcellentandtheydonotlookliketheyweredrawnby(58) someone/somebody(
46、某人)whousedhermouthAlisonhasbecomea symbolof59courag勇氣Heractivewayoflivinghasencouraged many disabled people around the 世界 will continue todosointhefuture【考點(diǎn)】記敘文【分析】艾爾森拉普是一個非同尋常的畫家,她以畫畫謀生她畫導(dǎo)致她在醫(yī)院度過了十七年但是這并沒有阻止她實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢【解答】51hands考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)她不用手作畫,所以此處填hand的復(fù)數(shù)形式handswithout考查介詞她出生時就沒有胳膊,此處應(yīng)用介詞表示否定seventeens
47、eventeenrealized/realized realizednormal 常的:normalquite 十分為副詞:quitesucceed 用原形故填:succeedsomeone/somebodysomeone/somebodycourage氣:courageworld考查名詞世界上很多的殘疾人這里世界為詞world5(2018上海)A)brightB)filledwithC)exactlyD)worried aboutE)immediatelyThescientistfeltsaddeepinheroceananimalsas shewalkedbacktothebeacButw
48、henshegottheragroupofstudents andteachersfromalocalprimaryschoolwerecarryingbagsofrubbishto thebinsTheyhadspenttheirafternooncleaningthebeach!ShewasBjoyAsshespokewiththeteacher,thestudentsgatheredaroundthemWithAsmilesontheirfaces,theyshouted,Wemustdosomethingto protect theocean!theshesmiledattheirki
49、ndness【考點(diǎn)】記敘文我們很對!科學(xué)家說,她臉上掛滿了微笑【解答50D由后文的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知,前后的內(nèi)容是相反的后面是讓她感到驚喜的場景因此可推知在去沙灘的路上她心里很擔(dān)憂,因此此處為worriedabout51BbefilledwithB52A with 后面加名詞,表示伴隨,smiles 為名詞,前面用形容詞修飾,可知為 A,A 為形容詞,bright right C EErightexactlyC6(2018綿陽)findbookbighowmindcleverswimschoolnameManyyearsago,therewasafamilynamedFranklinTheyl
50、ivedinBostonTherewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamilyOnaJanuary dayin1706anotherbabywasbornTheboysmotherandherhusband gave the boy a(66)name-BenjaminBenjaminwasofallthecouldreadwhen hewasfiveandhecouldwritewhenhewassevenThenextyearhis parents sent him to(68)schoolAtschoolBenjaminwasgoodatreadingandwri
51、ting,butnotgoodat read all of his fathers when he hadhetobuylikedtoldhim(71) howtodoboylikedtousehisheadandtriedwaystohelppeopleenjoylifemore Forexample,hetriedtoknowif there was some way to with something on his handsorapictureofswimmingin his(74)mindThepaddlesmustbeneithertoo(75)big nor too smallA
52、ndtheymustbeneithertooheavynortoolightAtlastheinvented the paddle for swimming【考點(diǎn)】記敘文1-本杰明的父母把他送到了學(xué)校他怎么做事情這個男孩喜歡動腦筋并且嘗試幫助人們更加享受生 【解答考查名詞根據(jù)下文Benjamin可知,這是個名字,故答案為namecleverest考查形容詞的最高級根據(jù)Hecouldreadwhenhefiveandhecouldwritewhenhewasseven可知本杰明是一個聰明的孩子,又因the ofallthechildren可知這里應(yīng)該用最高級,故答案為 cleverestscho
53、ol考查名詞根據(jù)下文的Atschool可知他的父母把他去了學(xué)校,故答案為schoolbooks考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)Hereadallofhisfathers中的read,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處應(yīng)填 book 的復(fù)數(shù)形式 booksalways 考查頻率副詞 根據(jù)下文Helikedbooks可always的喜歡how 考查副詞 根據(jù) todosomethinghow howfind 考查動詞 根據(jù)句意Theboylikedtousehisheadand triedto_waystohelppeopleenjoylifemore這個男孩喜歡動腦筋并嘗試_ to dosth findswim 考查動詞 根
54、據(jù)下文的swimmingshoes可知此處應(yīng)為swim waytodoswimswim 74mind Slowlyapictureofswimming inhis_ -中勾勒出了游泳鞋和 ones mind 在某人mind Thepaddlesmustbeneithertoo_nor too small_small 的反義詞,故答big7(22018達(dá)州 discourage underkissshout look beg bring somethingAlongtimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgold包著的w
55、astightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorae裝飾aboxtoput(76)underthe Christmas treeHowevethelittlegil77broughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaiThisisforyoDaddThefatherws78upsetbyhisearlieroverreactio(過激的buthisangerroseagainwhenhefoundoutthe box was you you give someoneapresent,thereshou
56、ldbe(80)somethinginside?Thelittleatfilledinhercried, notemptyattheare all for father was put his arms around hislittlegirl,andhe(83)beggedforherforgivenessOnlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechildHerfather keptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanywheneverhewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandrememberthelov
57、e ofhis(85)childwhohadputit【考點(diǎn)】記敘文爸爸因?yàn)橹暗倪^激反應(yīng)很他,眼淚充滿眼眶,哭著說:噢,爸爸,它不是空的我放了很多爸爸被震驚了,他懷抱著他的小女孩,然后請求原諒想象中的吻,想起女兒放進(jìn)去的愛【解答】76:under在下面考查介詞根據(jù)put Christmastree放在圣誕樹的可知,這里應(yīng)該是一個介詞,表示地點(diǎn),故選under帶來考查動詞的時態(tài)變化根據(jù)thelittlegirl thegift toherfather小女孩把禮爸爸由下文知,禮物送給了爸爸,此處應(yīng)拿的意思,根據(jù)時態(tài),應(yīng)為bring的過去式brought 78:upset心煩的考查形容詞爸爸為自己
58、的過激行為感覺 因?yàn)榘职终`會了自己的女兒,所以此時他的心情很煩亂,故選upset 79:shouted呼喊 考察動詞的時態(tài)變化根據(jù)上文angerroseagain 可知爸爸非常生氣,所以此處應(yīng)用shout的過去式shouted 80:something某物考查不定代詞根據(jù)上theboxwasempty 可知句意應(yīng)盒子里應(yīng)該有東,故選somethingThelittlegirl_upatlookup look looked82:kisses take out imaginary kissthey arekisses83:begged乞求考查動詞的時態(tài)變化根據(jù)he_forher forgivene
59、ss爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)自己錯了,故此處應(yīng)他想乞求原的意思beg為動詞乞求,又為一般過去時,所以用過去式begged 8discouraged氣餒的考查構(gòu)詞wheneverhewas_ 任何他覺_的時候根據(jù)上文,他失去了他的女兒,作為父親,他的心情是低落的,故用discourage的形容詞形式discouragedtheloveofhis_hadputit根據(jù)短文可知這是一個女兒和爸爸之間愛的故事,所以此句意應(yīng)為去的愛childrenchild8202018州OnedaItookmy totheparkAssoonaswegotthere,my daughterto the swing(秋千)andask
60、edforapushWhenIwashelpingmynoticedanothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggo(go)highbyherselfHeroldgrandmotherwassittingonthechairnearbyandsmilingatusGradually,mydaughterwaspushed(push)higherandhigherbyThenIwalkedtowardsthelittleaskedifIabigpushtosmiledandthenextpushedtheswings,andplayedwithmydaughterandt
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