1、精品文檔精品文檔 歡迎下載 。wishdemand, order, require, insist, suggest, propose, advise等。賓語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)為：should + dowould rathern如何用于主語(yǔ)從句中？It is proposed/necessary/important/strange/natural /desired+ that 從句It is a pity/a shame/no wonder + that從句m如何用于表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中？在名詞 advice, order, suggestion, request, proposal, pl

2、an, idea 等后邊 that 引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句，或這些名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)后面that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句中，虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)構(gòu)為：should + doIV如何用于定語(yǔ)從句中？It is high time + that 從句，從句謂語(yǔ)形式用過(guò)去式，或should +do（should 不可省略） 。V as if/as though用在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中。as if/as though引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句與方式狀語(yǔ)從句皆可。謂語(yǔ)形式：過(guò)去式（從句動(dòng)作與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生）had done（從句動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作）could/would/might + do （從句動(dòng)作后于主句動(dòng)作）VI情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ have + done 怎

3、樣用？must have donecan/could have donecan t/couldn t have donemay/might have doneshould/ought to have doneshouldn t/ought not to have doneneedn t have donehad better have donewould rather have donewould like/love to have done sth（由于此部分難度較大，且知識(shí)體系龐雜。因此在講過(guò)之后就給出例句和習(xí)題，讓學(xué)生當(dāng)堂做出，并且進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)講解，讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用更加靈活。 ）教師活動(dòng)：在課程設(shè)

4、計(jì)里，教師通過(guò)講解知識(shí)，讓學(xué)生更加輕松的記憶知識(shí)點(diǎn)，梳理學(xué)生的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。在學(xué)生掌握之后輔導(dǎo)學(xué)生做題。設(shè)計(jì)理念 ：由于學(xué)生處在高三這一特殊階段，學(xué)習(xí)能力和理解能力相比較于高一高二已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)較大的提高，且知識(shí)已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)一遍，因此教師要保證學(xué)生在聽過(guò)課程之后對(duì)知識(shí)能夠熟練運(yùn)用和掌握，且能對(duì)此有深刻的記憶。教學(xué)反思：高三的特殊性決定了學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)無(wú)法進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)或者聽力的練習(xí)， 同時(shí)由于沒(méi)有學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的環(huán)境，使得學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候只能一味的做題，背課文，理解語(yǔ)法等。而老師也只能進(jìn)行填鴨式的教育， 這樣大部分學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候就會(huì)失掉很多樂(lè)趣，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)產(chǎn)生反感和厭惡的心理，不利于學(xué)生的

5、長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。附：虛擬語(yǔ)氣習(xí)題1.Everything if Albert hadn t called the fire brigade.A will be destroyed B will have been destroyedC would be destroyed D would have been destroyed2.If you hadn t gone with Tomto the party last night,.A you would meet John alreadyB you won t have missed JohnC you will have met JohnD yo

6、u would have met John3.Supposing this ship , do you think there would beenough life jackets for all the passengers?A was sinking B has sunk C were to sink D sunk.The insects would devour all our crops and kill our flocksand heads, if for the protection we get frominsect-eating animals.A it is not B

7、it were not C were it not D they were not 5.The teacher suggested that each student a plan forthe vacation.A made B make C makes D will make.Frankly, I d rather you anything about it for thetime being.A do B don t do C didn t do D will not do.After the way she treated you, if I in your place.A be B

8、am C was D were.The idea is that the nation an unmanned spacecraftto explore the planet first.A sent B sends C send D must send9.It s high time you .A start to work B would start to workC started to work D had started to work. “ If I hadn t practiced whenI was younger, ” the musician says, “ I able

9、to play so well now. ”A wouldn t be B won t beC wouldn t have been D couldn t have been.It is imperative that you there in person.A are B were C be D will be.The atomic structure is, , a miniature solar system.A as it were B as if they were C as it were D s if are 13.We required that the machine par

10、ts cast iron.A is made of B be made from C be made of D is made by.The management urged that the cost of production .A to be further reduced B was further reducedB be further reduced D should further reduced.The business is risky. But we would be rich.A should we succeed B we should succeedC might w

11、e succeed D would we succeed16.I wish our teacher to give another test. I haven tgot prepared yet.A isn t going B weren t goingC will not going D could have gone17.I wish I to the movies with you last night.A went B did go C could go D could have gone18.I d just as soon rudely to her.A that you won t speak B your not speakingC you not speak D you didn t speak19.If I in the twenty-first century, I myvacation in a very different way.A should live would spendB will live .should spendC are living should have spentD will be livingwould hav