1、福建省寧德市田家炳高級(jí)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Its 5 days we came here. Why shouldnt we start? A. when B. before C. as D. since 參考答案：D2. We have heard of many cases _ some citizens ，especially some famous people, have suffered because personal information had been leaked.A. why B. which C. as D. where參

2、考答案：D3. Did you return Freds call?I didnt need to_Ill see him tomorrow.Athough BunlessCwhen Dbecause參考答案：D本題考查了連詞的用法。由句意可知我沒(méi)有給Fred回電話，是因?yàn)槲颐魈鞂⒁タ此瑯?gòu)成因果關(guān)系。而though“盡管”；unless“除非”；when“當(dāng)時(shí)候”；均與題意不符。4. _ individual players, we have a great team but the problem is that they dont play football together well

3、 at all.A. On top of B. By means of C. In terms of D. In case of參考答案：C考查介詞短語(yǔ)。A. On top of在之上；B. By means of用，依靠；C. In terms of按照，就而言；D. In case of萬(wàn)一，假設(shè)。句意：就隊(duì)員個(gè)人而言，我們有一個(gè)很偉大的團(tuán)隊(duì)，但問(wèn)題是踢足球時(shí)他們根本不能很好地配合。故選C。5. Vehicles that _ less fuel are particularly popular with young people.Aadopt BcontainCinvolve Dcons

4、ume參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：耗油量較低的汽車在年輕人中尤其受歡迎。A. adopt采取；B. contain包含；C. involve包含；D. consume消費(fèi)，根據(jù)題意，故選D。6. I had great difficulty_ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. find B. found C. to find D. finding參考答案：D7. How many countries _ in the conference?A. represent B. represented C. are repres

5、ented D. represents參考答案：C8. How beautifully she sings! Ive never heard_.A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice參考答案：D略9. Wolves are very _: they can live in forests, on open plains, or in the snows of the Artic. A. adaptableB. adoptableC. availableD. accessible參考答案：A略

6、10. Please have all the figures _ to see how much they _.A. add; add up B. added to; add up to C. add up; add up to D. added up; add up to參考答案：D11. Denises father signed up to be a bus driver,_ advantage of all possible opportunities to meet foreign visitor and journalists who could help find the mi

7、ssing girl.A. taking B. making C. getting D. offering 參考答案：A12. The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.A. to playB. to be playingC. playD. Playing參考答案：13. _, but he still cant understand it. A. Having been told many times B. Although he has been told many times C. He has been told many tim

8、es D. Told many times參考答案：C14. This policy encourages companies to introduce new technologies take part in the International competitionAas good as Bas long as Cas soon as Das well as 參考答案：D15. - Will you give me some advice on _? - Ok, -_, you need much practice. A. swimming well; to swim well B. h

9、ow to swim well; to swim well C. to swim well; swimming well D. how to swim well; swimming well 參考答案：B16. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock，supplies to Yushu，Qinghai province after the earthquake（）AsendingBto sendChaving sentDto have sent參考答案：A現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表示同時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故選A項(xiàng)C項(xiàng)表示動(dòng)作已完成，不

10、符合題意不定式表示出乎預(yù)料的結(jié)果，作目的狀語(yǔ)時(shí)一般不與主句隔開，可排除B、D兩項(xiàng)故選A17. I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared.AattentivelyBattractivelyCactivelyDadequately參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A. attentively 聚精會(huì)神地；B. attractively 動(dòng)人地；C. actively活躍地； D. adequately 充足地。句意：我希望在課上不會(huì)被點(diǎn)到因?yàn)槲疫€沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備充分。根據(jù)前文 “I hope I will not

11、be called on in class”可知“我”不希望被點(diǎn)到，后文是原因， 將D項(xiàng)帶入原文符合語(yǔ)境，意為“我還沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備充分”，故選D項(xiàng)。18. -Idontthinkits_totheceilingverysecurely. -Dontworry.Itwont_. A.fixing;dropB.fixed;drop C.fixing;bedroppedD.fixed;bedropped 參考答案：B19. We stopped on our way to London for _. A. an or two hours B. an and two hours C. one hour or

12、 two D. one or two hours參考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Some people are afraid of starting a casual conversation with a stranger because of a fear of not having anything interesting to say. Fear of rejection (拒絕) is also a 41 for kee

13、ping silent. Small talk in a conversation can 42 as a way of warming up and getting to 43 each other. Most people, no matter 44 successful they are at work, will find the process of 45 small talk uncomfortable, even pointless. 46 , you will have a pretty small world 47 you refuse to let others in. S

14、tarting off with a casual comment or question will make others 48 , and even just greeting them with a simple “hello” will often be enough.Once you have made the first 49 , there is no turning back. You need to keep things 50 before you can gracefully say goodbye. Think about what you would like to

15、51 with a new friend and that is what you can ask the other person about. Work, family, hobbies or interests are some 52 points of discussion. To keep the ball rolling, you can show that you are really 53 in what they are saying. Once you find common 54 of interest, things will definitely 55 off fro

16、m there.Small talk can 56 out to be a pleasant experience. The conversation 57 be brief and casual without turning into a long and boring discussion. Do not let yourself 58 the conversation. Stop worrying about how big of a fool you may appear to be. You may 59 find out later on that you have the “

17、60 ” of getting people to open up to you by engaging them in small talk.41.A. rightB. reasonC. resultD. sign42.A. takeB. useC. meanD. serve43.A. knowB. learnC. recognizeD. help44.A. whatB. whetherC. whyD. how45.A. givingB. leavingC. makingD. forcing46.A. SoB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Besides47.A. unlessB

18、. untilC. ifD. Though48.A. comfortableB. upsetC. nervousD. satisfied49.A. tryB. planC. wishD. move50.A. changingB. risingC. improvingD. going51.A. knowB. shareC. doD. show52.A. privateB. presentC. importantD. general53.A. carefulB. surprisedC. interestedD. encouraged54.A. ideasB. experiencesC. point

19、sD. senses55.A. takeB. putC. getD. set56.A. comeB. turnC. findD. figure57.A. shouldB. canC. willD. may58.A. startB. completeC. considerD. control59.A. stillB. evenC. everD. almost60.A. rightB. advantageC. talentD. habit參考答案：4145 BDADC 4650 CCADD 5155 BDCCA 5660 BADBC三、 閱讀理解21. The history of vacuum

20、cleaners(真空吸塵器) in the UK dates back to the early 1900s.Hubert Cecil Booth started the first vacuum cleaner company in the UK, known as the British Vacuum Cleaner Company. It wasnt long, however, before William Henry Hoover, who had already experienced success with his vacuum cleaners in America, ma

21、de headway in the vacuum cleaner market in the UK and became more successful than Booth.Hoovers vacuum cleaners in the UK became such a success that to hoover quickly became equal to vacuuming. Some of the earliest domestic vacuum cleaners in the UK used simple reusable cloth bag designs whereby the

22、 vacuum cleaner simply collected dust in the bag. Once the bag was full, you could empty and re-attach it to the vacuum cleaner.For decades after their introduction, vacuum cleaners in the UK were a luxury item that only the upper class could afford. After World War II，however, they became common am

23、ong the middle class.This was especially true for vacuum cleaners in the UK, because the popularity of carpets means sweeping is not an easy or effective means of carpet cleaning.In 1952, Hoover made the Constellation available to the public for the first time. Hoover designed it so that people coul

24、d place the vacuum cleaner in the centre of the room and then work around it. After about 20 years of selling these vacuum cleaners in the UK, Hoover stopped the Constellation in 1975.Advances to upright and cylinder(氣缸) vacuum cleaners in the UK continued, enabling vacuum cleaners to become more ef

25、ficient and effective. The 1990s saw the introduction of the first bagless domestic vacuum cleaners in the UK. Despite many industry fears consumers would not be prepared to pay the high price, bagless vacuum cleaners became a big success in the UK.As for the future, vacuum cleaners in the UK are ex

26、pected to become even more energy-efficient.53. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A. Hoover entered the UK vacuum cleaner market before the 1900s.B. Hoovers vacuum cleaners were more advanced than booths.C. Hoovers vacuum cleaners were very popular in the UK market.D. Vacuum cleaners wer

27、e invented later in the UK than in America.54. What was the cloth bag on the earliest domestic vacuum cleaners used for?A. Decorating the vacuum cleaners.B. Making the vacuum cleaners more efficient.C. Lightening the vacuum cleaners.D. Collecting dust.55. What was the most remarkable characteristic

28、of the Constellation?A. It was only used by the upper class.B. Its design allowed the user to work around it.C. It was upright and it had a cylinder added to it.D. Its price was extremely high at the time.56. We can learn from the passage that bagless vacuum cleaners .A. were so popular that they co

29、uld fulfill all UK customers demandsB. were the most energy-efficient vacuum cleaners.C. were not accepted by UK customersD. were expensive when they made their first public appearance in the UK參考答案：53. C 54. D 55. B 56. D【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了真空吸塵器在英國(guó)的發(fā)展歷史?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段It wasnt long, however, before William Henry Hoover, who had already experienced success with his vacuum cleaners in America, made headway in the vacuum cleaner market in the UK and became more successful than Booth 可知，Hoover的真空吸塵器在英國(guó)的市場(chǎng)上