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1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us clear directi
2、ons and we were able to find it.easily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give2Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She _ sick or even died.Acould have gotBshould have gotCmust have gotDwill have got3So far, more than 1300 hote
3、ls in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to _ in the event, with many more _ to join the effort.Aparticipating; expectingBparticipate; to expectCparticipating; expectedDparticipate; to be expected4Tourists love Beijing, offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO W
4、orld Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.AthatBwhereCwhichDwho5A good suitcase is essential for someone who is_as much as Jackie is.Aon the rise Bon the lineCon the spot Don the run6 the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him home as usual.ANev
5、er had I found BSeldom did I findCHardly had I found DNo sooner did I find7Daniels family _ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.Aare enjoyingBare to enjoyCwill enjoyDwill be enjoying8The survey shows that speed at least 30 percent of road traffic and deaths.Acontributes toBresults fromCli
6、es inDrelies on9Im tired out. I cant run any further, Tom. _! Mike. Im sure you can do it.ACome onBNo hurryCNo problemDWell done10I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off11Alle
7、n followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the house, two shopping bags.AliftedBhaving liftedCto liftDlifting12I really dont know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I_ to college that year.Awerent to goBhadnt been able to goCc
8、ouldnt goDcouldnt have gone13The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.AwereBwill beChave beenDhad been14Why do you want a new job _ youve got such a good one already?AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen15Changing the passwor
9、d on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus, ?Adont youBdo youCisnt itDis it16I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child _ make such a foolish mistake.AshallBmustCcanDshould17People should stop using their cars and start using public transport._. The roads ar
10、e too crowded as it is.AAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine18Mum, I broke Dads sunglasses this morning.You need to make an apology for your fault, _ you will regret.Aand BorCbut Dfor19We firmly believe that _ the new examination system comes into existence, completely new situations will arise.Aconsider
11、ing Bsupposed Cproviding Dgiven20_what they say about me, Im going to continue my work.AIn terms ofBRegardless ofCInstead ofDIn favor of第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分) Dundonald Care Club has a jam-packed, exciting and fun-filled program of activities and outings for your chi
12、ld to participate in.InformationOpen: Monday to Friday 8:00 am6:00 pm, from Monday 14 to Monday 2 October (inclusive)Costs: 18 per day (8:00 am6:00 pm)10 per half day (8:00 am1:00 pm or 1:00 pm6:00 pm)80 fulll weekPlease note that bookings MUST be made 2 weeks in advance and paid in FULL.Dundonald C
13、are Club (available at Dundonald only)DateType of bookingActivity amActivity pmMonday 14 OctoberFull dayEglington Park, IrvineTuesday 15 OctoberFull dayWest FM Studio TourWednesday 16OctoberHalf day or Full dayAthletics and BadmintonDundonald CastleThursday 17 OctoberFull dayRouken Glen Country Park
14、Friday 18 OctoberHalf day or Full dayHalloween CraftsCold bakingsomesweet treatsMonday 2 OctoberFull daySpooky storytelling, Halloween decorationsthen Halloween party including cooking for applesPlease check the program on whether a full or half day booking is available. Weather not permitting, a su
15、itable alternative activity may be provided.1、If you go to the Dundonald Care Club on Monday and Friday, you at least pay _.A36B28C98D902、What will visitors do at 8:00 am1:00 pm, 16 October?AMake Halloween crafts.BDo some sports activities.CPrepare some sweet treats.DHave a West FM Studio Tour.3、Wha
16、t information can we learn from the passage?AThere are no activities at weekends.BOutings are the center of the program.CThe activity will be cancelled in bad weather.DThe booking is available from 14 to 2 October.22(8分)What is geocaching?Geocaching is a real-world, outdoor treasure hunting activity
17、 using GPS-enabled devices. Participants make an attempt to find the geocache (container) hidden at that location.How did geocaching start?Its a very cool Story, actually. So cool that it deserves its own page.How is teaching played?At its simplest level, Reaching requires these steps:1. Register fo
18、r a free Basic Membership.2. Visit the “Hide & Seed a Cache” page.3. Enter your postal code and click “search”.4. Choose any geocache from the list and click on its name.5. Use your GPS device to assist you in finding the hidden geocache.6. Sign the logbook and return the geocache to its original lo
19、cation.7. Share your geocaching stories and photos online.There are many other levels to the geocaching. Keep reading the guide to learn more!What are the rules of geocaching?1. If you take something from, the geocache (or “cache”), leave something of equal or greater value.2. Write about your find
20、in the cache logbook.3. Log your experience at www. geocaching. com.What do I need to go geocaching?The only necessities are a GPS device or a GPS-enabled mobile phone so that you can navigate to the cache, and a Geocaching. com Membership.Where are geocaches located?Geocaches can be found all over
21、the world. It is common for geocachers to hide caches in locations that are important to them, reflecting a special interest or skill of the cache owner. These locations can be quite diverse. They may be at your local park, at the end of a long hike, underwater or on the side of a city street.1、The
22、authors purpose of writing the text is to _.Aintroduce a gameBadvertise a mobile phoneCsuggest a JourneyDrecommend a website2、If you want to go geocaching, you have to _.Abe good at hungtingBown a membership cardCget a GPS enabled mobile phoneDshare your information online3、Under the rules of geocac
23、hing, you are required to _.Areturn what you take from the cacheBput in the logbook about your findCtell about the skill of geocachingDavoid GPS mistakes in the activity23(8分) Throughout our daily lives, we have known plenty of people and will know more. But how can we tell if someone is trustworthy
24、? In a paper published recently in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, researcher gave us the answer.The researchers asked 101 adults from the United States to fill out a questionnaire measuring their guilt-proneness(內(nèi)疚傾向) in different situations as well as several other qualities, and
25、 then play a short online game. In this game, Player 1 is given $1, which they can choose to give to Player2. Any money given to Player 2 is then automatically increased to $2.20. Player 2 can then decide whether to keep all of the money or behave in a trustworthy way by returning a portion of the m
26、oney to Player 1. The researchers found more guilt-prone people were more likely to share the money with Player1. Actually, in follow-up studies, guilt-proneness predicted trustworthiness better than other personality qualities the researchers measured.Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior? T
27、he researchers found people who were guilt-prone also reported feeling an obligation to act in ethical(合乎道德的) and responsible ways while interacting(互動) with their partners in the game. People who are guilt-prone tend to avoid engaging in behavior that might harm or disappoint others. If they do som
28、ething bad, guilt encourages them to try to make things right again.Then, how can we use this research to ascertain whether someone is trustworthy? “One way to do this might be observe how they respond to experience regret,” lead author Emma Levine, assistant professor at the University of Chicago L
29、evine, explains. Another way is to ask them to describe a difficult dilemma they faced in the past, suggests co-author Taya Cohen, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University. This is particularly effective, Cohen and her colleagues have found, because it allows us to see if theyre concerned a
30、bout the effects their actions have on others.1、What may make others feel that we are reliable according to the text?AOur good qualities to help them out.BOur tendency to experience guilt.COur kind attitude towards them.DOur team spirit in the game.2、What may connect guilt with trustworthy behavior?
31、AA sense of responsibility.BA feeling of disappointment.CThe way one interacts with others.DThe ability to tell right from wrong.3、What does the underlined word “ascertain” in the last paragraph mean?AAskBExpressCDescribeDDetermine4、How is the text organized and developed?ABy providing background.BB
32、y making a lot of comparisons.CBy answering the raised questions.DBy analyzing effects of guilt-proneness.24(8分) It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would
33、become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter altogether.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back whe
34、n forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic
35、condition. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the
36、path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies (奶奶).An experienced driver, whose manners are faultl
37、ess, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand moregi
38、ve-and-takefrom all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.1、According to the passage, trouble on the road are often caused by _.Aroad conditionsBthe speed of modern lifeCthe large number of carDthe behavior of the drivers2、In the writers opinion, _.Adrivers should s
39、how road politeness properlyBstrict traffic rules are badly neededCunskillful drivers should be punishedDdrivers should avoid traffic jams3、The underlined word “give-and-take” in the passage means _.Apoliteness and impolitenessBwillingness to give in to each others wishesCoffering help to others as
40、much as possibleDgood manners and bad manners4、What is the best title of the passage?ARoad PolitenessBTraffic ProblemsCBad Manners on the RoadDGood Drivers and Bad Driver25(10分) BillieHarries was an American fighter pilot who fought to liberate France from the Nazis. He was shot down and killed in J
41、uly of 1944 over Nazi-occupied northern France. Due to a series of miscommunications, that information never got back to his wife Peggy. As far as she knew, Bill was just missing. She waited, she said, “All of my life.”Peggy might never have known the true story if a relative hadnt looked into his m
42、ilitary records a few years ago. She finally got her local congressman(議員)to reopen his case in 2011. She was shocked to learn that in the town of Les Ventes, the main road is actually called Place Billie DHarris. Its the same road townspeople have been marching down three times a year for decades t
43、o honor his sacrifice. Billie was able to maintain control of the plane, despite his condition, and avoid the village, 91-year-old Guy Surleau, the only witness still living, said. He got choked up just mentioning Bills name.At first the town buried Billie in their local graveyard(墓地)and covered his
44、 grave with flowers. After his body was moved to the American graveyard at Normandy, the town continued to take flowers to his grave, assuming he had no living relatives to do so.Since learning all of this, Peggy has been making an annual pilgrimage(朝拜)to France. She visits the nearby woods where th
45、e plane went down, accompanied by Surleau. “I like to think that he was still conscious enough to know that a friend stood by him,” Peggy said, standing beside Surleau in the forest. “And this man is that friend.”1、What made Peggy unaware of Billies death for decades?ANo accurate news sent to her.BL
46、etters for her sent to wrong address.CWrong decision made by her relative.DNo postal service during World War II.2、Why have the townspeople been marching the main road for decades?ATo observe the local custom.BTo show respect to the hero.CTo respond to a building project.DTo celebrate the victory of
47、 the war.3、How did Surleau feel when he told Billies story?ARather ashamed.BQuite encouraged.CDeeply touchedDGreatly surprised4、What can we learn about Peggy?AShe was interested in sightseeing.BShe remained devoted to her husband.CShe wished Surleau to accompany Billie.DShe judged her late husband s
48、till conscious.第三部分 語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分)I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people 36 wanted to know why they should give him their 37 . He took them to his house and on e
49、very 38 in his house was the word “Faith” pasted. People raised lots of 39 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, “My dad often 40 me to believe that as long as you have 41 , you should have faith. Every time you look in to the mirror, youre looking at yourself and see Faith. ”
50、The 42 I learned from this is simple faith is a living thing and in the same way were all 43 given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 44 ! Why is some peoples faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our fai
51、th, it will 45 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 46 that they dont have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we dont 47 it was faith. Daily 48 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.Faith 49 hearing and doing. I made a decision yes
52、terday to 50 reading the newspaper full of too much sad and 51 news. Why? Because I 52 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.Faith, when its put to 53 , becomes a beautiful thing, It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 54 you to raise yourself up and declare, “Y
53、es we can.” So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by 55 it.1、A mostlyBbriefly CbravelyDfinally2、AsupportBinstructionCpityDinformation3、AwallBmirrorCpictureDbook4、AquestionsBvoicesCrulesDstandards5、AteachesBpermitsCforcesDpromises6、AfriendshipBbreathCwealthDsuccess7、AviewBlessonCchoiceD
54、example8、AextremelyBfreelyCequallyDfrequently9、AstrangeBdifficultCfunnyDdifferent10、AstayBreturnCslowDgrow11、ArealizeBargueCunderstandDpredict12、 AagreeBappreciateCadmireDacknowledge13、 AservicesBstepsCtasksDexperiment14、Acomes fromBdreams ofCfeels likeDkeeps on15、AconsiderBdelayCstopDrisk16、Avariou
55、sBgenuineCnegativeDlatest17、 AheardBnoticedCdeclaredDexplained18、AcheckBlistC sleepDwork19、AwarnsBcausesCordersDforbids20、Aforming BexercisingCobtainingDthinking第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)When foreigners negotiate, or register in certain areas of China, they may be 1(su
56、rprise) at Chineses special fondness and preference for seals. To Chinese, seals are an art of deep cultural roots, 2 combines the essence of both calligraphy(書法) and sculpture and inspires generations to study, to appreciate and to collect.It is believed that seals came out as early 3 8,000 years a
57、go after our ancestors could make pottery wares(陶瓷)and had private property. They were assumed to make marks on 4(they) own possessions to prevent them from being stolen. When the first dynasty 5(found),the king began to use seals to empower(授權(quán))and to show lordly credits. Only the kings special seal
58、 was then called “Xi”, 6(represent) the highest authority. The first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, had his “Xi”7(make) out of the invaluable and beautiful jade “Heshi Bi”.Then the local governments also needed seals for 8 same function. Meanwhile, private seals were carved in a variety of lucky 9
59、(character)and vivid animal patterns.10(gradual). the sphragistics (印章學(xué)) came into being. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Sorry to hear that you failed in the monthly exams. As is known to us that life is not a smoothly journey, which is full of ups and dow
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