1、四川省巴中市天官鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The old couple still live in the small town _ many battles in the Anti-Japanese War.Awhere had Bwhich sawCwhere saw Dwhich seen參考答案：B句意：這對老夫婦仍然生活在這個小鎮(zhèn)，在抗日戰(zhàn)爭中，這里發(fā)生了很多戰(zhàn)役。see見證了，目睹了，且從句中缺少主語，故選B。2. Is there anyone in your class _ family is in the country?A. who B.

2、 whos C. whose D. which參考答案：C3. We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. how B. why C. when D. where參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從語的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：我們必須查明。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知，“卡爾要來，我們可以為他訂一個房間”，可知，只有知道他什么時來了，才能給他訂房間，故選C項。4. Columbus _ the New World in 1492.A. discovered B. found C. found out D. looked for

3、參考答案：A5. World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.A . ; an B. The; an C. The; the D. A; the 參考答案：B略29. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.A. Two-fifth; is B. Two- fifth; are C. Two-fifths; is D. Two-fifths; are參考答案：C略7. Tom was about to clo

4、se the window_ his attention was caught by a bird. A. and B. if C. when D. till參考答案：C略8. He returned home after being lost in the forest, _.A. tiredly and hungry B.tired and hungry C. tired and hungrily D.tiredly and hungrily參考答案：B9. Thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B.

5、 which C. whose D. what參考答案：C10. Do you know the trouble I have_the work?A. to do B. doing C. do D. done參考答案：B11. Robert is interested in _ astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into _ space one day.A. the; the B. an; the C. an; / D. /; /參考答案：D12. -Obama will go and visit Africa next month. -

6、Is there any _ that he will go? He is so busy with American own affairs. A. decision B. possible C. necessary D. possibility參考答案：D13. George couldnt remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _ Sunday because everybody was at _ church. A. /; the B. the; / C. a; / D. /; a參考答案：C14

7、. Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?But I _ anything about that.A. hadnt been told B. havent been told C. didnt tell D. wont tell參考答案：B33. Though we spent a lot, we think it _ because we succeeded in the end. A. worth B. worth being spent C. worthy of D. worthwhile 參考答案：D16. Dont leave the

8、water _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. running C. being run D. to run參考答案：B17. it was because of his kind nature _I fell in love with Peter.A. before B. when C. that D. since參考答案：C18. Early American settlers were great_ - they could build almost anything from wood.A. engineers B. carpenters C.

9、 builders D. entertainers參考答案：B略19. If better use _your spare time，youll make good progress in doing your business.A. is spent on B. is made of C. is used for D. is taken up參考答案：B略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)：(滿分25分)肥胖已經(jīng)成為危害人們健康的嚴(yán)重問題，中小學(xué)生的肥胖趨勢更為明顯。請你根據(jù)下文的提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。 1肥胖危害健康。2. 健康的飲食，有利于預(yù)防肥胖。3. 經(jīng)常鍛煉，保持身體健康。

10、肥胖：fatness參考答案：Fatness is one of the serious problems which have a bad effect on our health. And at present the situation in the teenagers is even worse. As is known to us, fatness does harm to our health, which leads to many diseases, such as heart attack, high-blood pressure and so on. As to this,

11、 we should take some measures to prevent it.First of all, it is necessary to be on a diet. It can not only keep us healthy, but also make us full of energy.Whats more, we can take suitable exercise to prevent the diseases. Taking regular exercise is a good way to fight against disease and help us ke

12、ep fit. 略21. 基礎(chǔ)寫作： （共1題，滿分15分。）暑期末你的家長給你買了一臺電腦作為禮物，請根據(jù)下列信息提示，寫一段短文談?wù)勲娔X給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來的變化。1 首先，通過使用軟件(software), 你大大提高了學(xué)習(xí)。2 此外，你從互聯(lián)網(wǎng) (the Internet)上收集大量必要的信息，有助于增長知識。3 它也給你帶來很多樂趣；你喜歡在線玩游戲以及跟好友聊天。4 事實上，你常給朋友發(fā)電子郵件(e-mail)，告訴他們關(guān)于你在生活中的所思或所感。5 你認(rèn)為你會利用好它，并且不會花太多時間在游戲上。參考答案：At the end of the summer vacation, my

13、 parents bought me a computer as a gift. I like it very much because it has changed my study and life a lot. First, by using software, I have greatly improved my lessons. Besides, I can collect a large deal of necessary information from the Internet, which helps (to) increase my knowledge. Then, it

14、also brings me a lot of fun; Im fond of computer games and enjoy chatting with my good friends on line. In fact, I often send e-mails to my friends, telling then about what I think of or how I feel in my life. In my opinion, I can make good use of it and I wont spend too much time on games.三、 閱讀理解22

15、. Miss Gogers taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained(解釋) to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the

16、same time you were 75 feet away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “Thats every good,” Miss Gogers answered; but then

17、one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Gogers said. “Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when its 11 oclock here its only 8 oclock in Los Angeles.” 36. Miss Gogers was teaching her class_. A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone(時區(qū)) D. about sound 37. Miss Gogers raised this question because she wanted to know whether_. A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her stu