1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat2、-If your parents wanted to have a

2、 _ child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in _ yeas time.Asecond; second Btwo; two Csecond; two Dtwo;second3、Where is Mrs. Wu? She _ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.Ahas been toBcame toChas gone toDhas come to4、-Whats wrong with Jim?- His

3、 car broke down on his way to work. And_.The car behind was out of control and hit Jim.Aa good miss is as good as a mileBit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the wormDevery dog has its day5、 Do you know _? Maybe 5,000 yuan. Im not quite sure.Awho bought the camera for herBwho did she b

4、uy the camera forChow much she paid for the cameraDhow much did she pay for the camera6、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/7、David to join the singing club because he doesnt love singing at all.AfailedBpromisedCrefused8、Every night at 7.00, the garbage m

5、an appears on the streets to_ the garbage that people take out of their houses.ApickBhideCdropDcollect9、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.Aan；anB/；aC/；anDa；an10、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredB

6、hundredsChundred ofDhundreds of. 完形填空11、 Special homework was given to the students in Grade Four at a primary school in Foshan, Guangdong this April, that is to say, the children must 1 100 million grains (顆粒) of rice. A maths teacher Miss Chang asked her students to 2 the homework in two days. If

7、some students 3 to finish in time, they would go on counting the rice at the weekend. Some parents thought that if it took a 4 to count three grains, it would take more than a year to count 100 million grains of rice. 5 , others thought it was a good idea. A parent surnamed Lin said it could 6 stude

8、nts to use their brains. “I will 7 my daughter to count 100 or 1,000 grains of rice first, and then 8 them and multiply (乘以) the figure to reach 100 million grains of rice. So she will have a clear 9 of the number 100 million,” she said. “The special homework could 10 help develop childrens patience

9、,” Lin added.Some Internet users also praised the special homework for encouraging children to 11 new ways to do their homework.Miss Chang said earlier this week that she hoped the students could learn knowledge 12 practical activities. She said she was 13 that 10 of her more than 40 students had fi

10、nished the special homework by using cups or other 14 to count the rice. The homework helps students develop their abilities to 15 problems. Its good for them.1AcookBbuyCcountDpick2AstartBfinishCmasterDcopy3AhadBwentCfailedDasked4AsecondBminuteChourDday5AButBHoweverCSo farDFirst of all6AinviteBallow

11、CtellDencourage7AaskBletCmakeDhope8AcutBweighCcookDtaste9AanswerBunderstandingCtaskDgrain10AstillBalreadyCyetDalso11Athink aboutBthink ofCthink overDthink out12AfromBinCbyDon13AsadBangryChappyDenjoyable14AtoolsBmachinesCfactsDopinions15AfindBdiscussCdeleteDsolve. 語法填空12、A robot has started serving c

12、ustomers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) that all

13、ows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二維碼). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile pa

14、yment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed b

15、y customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 閱讀理解A13、Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putti

16、ng together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(設(shè)計(jì)) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of diff

17、erent materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(層) by layer and like magic the object is produced.The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough rec

18、ently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical Colle

19、ge even printed a man-made ear.But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款機(jī)盜刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It i

20、s terrible to think thatcriminalslike them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, youll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!1_ invented the first 3-D printer.ACharles Hull BDir

21、k Vander KoojCA doctor called Cornell DFour men in the U.S2What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?a. Choose a proper material.b. Press the print button.c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.d. Use a computer to design an object.Aa-b-c-d Bd-a-b-cCa-c-d-b Dd-c-b-a3The underlined w

22、ord “criminals” in the fourth paragraph might mean _ in Chinese.A技術(shù)員 B軍人 C罪犯 D用戶4According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _ with a 3-D printer.Asome furniture Ba man-made earCATM skimmers Da gun5What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?AIt is necessary only for our work.BIt is hel

23、pful but dangerous.CIt is too expensive for most people.DIt is useless in our daily life.B14、I grew up in New Hampshire, a small town in South Canada, where in my fathers words for the seasons were “Spring, Summer, Fairtime and Winter!”At that time, a week-long fair was held in the town every autumn

24、. Thousands of people from other towns came to sell and buy things. It was the busiest time of the year. When “Fairtime” came, my grandma became the busiest person of the family. Grandma was a kind old lady. She was good at cooking. All her relatives liked the food she cooked. During “Fair time”, th

25、ey would come to live in her house and have meals there. Grandma was always happy to look after them. Year after year, many people moved to big cities. There was no longer “Fairtime”. Grandma became very old and was gradually going blind. My parents and I moved to live with Grandma. We did our best

26、to make her life comfortable. I was at high school then. What I often did at home was to help Grandma with the daily newspapers crossword puzzle. However, she didnt look happy. She often sat in her room for hours, without saying a word. To attract（吸引） people to move back, the Town Hall decided to re

27、open the fair. One day, when I came back from school, I saw Grandma wearing her glasses, washing the dishes in the kitchen. With a big smile on her face, she looked much younger. She told me that her two nieces(侄女) would come. “They said the food I cooked was very delicious and they wanted to stay i

28、n my house again,” Grandma said happily. “They will stay here for one week and we can have a big party. That must be the busiest week Ive had in years!”I suddenly realized that Grandma didnt want to be looked after. She wanted to be “useful” and helpful. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1What do thousands of people co

29、me to the town to do at the Fair?AEnjoying Grandma food. BSelling and buying things.CLearning to cook. DHaving a big party.2When “Fairtime” came, who became the busiest person of the family?AThe writers father. BThe writers grandpa.CThe writers mother. DThe writers grandma.3Why was Grandma unhappy a

30、fter there was no longer “Fairtime”?ABecause she was too busy. BBecause no one lived with her.CBecause she was no longer “useful”. DBecause she couldnt see anything.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AGrandma was good at cooking. BMany people moved to big cities.CGrandma di

31、dnt like “Fair time”. DGrandma was a kind old lady.5Whats the best title for the passage?AFair time BMy “Old” GrandmaCA Small Town DGrandmas FamilyC15、 Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM(快速眼動(dòng)) sta

32、ge of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle(周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.Dreams

33、change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often

34、we cant remember the dreams clearly.It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Yo

35、ur body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont drink coffee, take a nap,_instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20minute nap can reduce

36、 your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.But there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you

37、 will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You dont have to keep looking at the clock so that you dont oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, dont get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.1According to

38、the article, which of the following is TRUE?APeople always ask questions in their dreams.BPeople never dream in their last REM cycle.CThe first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.DIts impossible for people to remember their dreams.2According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same d

39、ream again and again?ABecause they are worried about something.BBecause they often watch interesting color films.CBecause they want to remember the dream clearly.DBecause other people ask them too many questions.3The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “_”AA long walkBa kind of

40、drinkCa short sleepDa deep sleep4According to the article, which of the following is NOT an advantage of a daily nap?AWe can run much faster.BWe can learn things more easily.CWe can become happier.DWe can remember things better.5According to the article, which of the following is TURE?ADreaming is h

41、armful to our health.BThe longer we dream, the better we sleep.CWe should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.DWell feel better after a 20minute nap at noon.D16、 The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which made me think of my girlhood

42、.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldnt get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dads back. We were halfway home. It was the last time I felt close to him.After that, he never

43、carried me or hugged (擁抱) me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent (獨(dú)立的) and grown up. However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,One day, I was writing Chinese characters as my homewor

44、k. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling (潦草地寫) on the paper. Then he said, This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. I followed his advice for the next two weeks, but as: I could see little

45、 improvement (改進(jìn)), I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didnt improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a scholar (學(xué)者). People used to ask him

46、to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself. As a result of his expectations, I have m

47、ade it through high school and college.1Where did the writer fall asleep?AAt home.BAt school.COn Dads back.DIn Dads arms.2Why did the writer feel sad sometimes?AHer father didnt care much for her.BShe didnt get comfort from her father.CHer father seldom carried or hugged her.DShe was troubled by her

48、 fathers thought.3Which is the right order of the following things according to Paragraphs 4-5?a. Dad stood behind me.b. I wrote Chinese characters.c. I followed my own method again.d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.Aa-d-c-bBa-c-d-bCb-a-d-cDb-c-a-d4How did her father feel after wri

49、ting something for the people around?AUseless.BComfortable.CProud.DShameful.5What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo tell her understanding of real life.BTo keep her fathers way of education.CTo ask people to follow their fathers suggestions.DTo show what matters to her personal deve

50、lopment.E17、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盞花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited

51、for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds(種子) of pure white marigold. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that those seeds finally took

52、 root(根) in the earth. The miracle（奇跡）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure white marigold.So the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus(焦點(diǎn)).The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. Bu

53、t her eight children were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遺傳學(xué)) couldnt complete the job that scientists could never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common see

54、ds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the faintest (最暗淡的) one from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her c

55、hildren flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even scientists coul

56、dnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it magic?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!1（小題1）According to the passage, marigold is unusual.Awhite Bpurple Cbrown Dgolden2（小題2）What does the old woman love?ASeeds BPictures CFlo

57、wers DLeaves3（小題3）It can be learned from the passage that .Athe children didnt agree on their mothers decisionBthe woman needed the great reward for her big familyCthe scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldDthe woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family4（小題4）woman suc

58、cessfully grew the white marigold at last because she .Awas luckier than scientistsBput her heart into flowersCgot support from her familyDstudied the seed genetics well5（小題5）The passage mainly talks about .Athe difficulties of getting the white marigoldBthe possibility of going beyond scientistsCth

59、e unforgettable development of marigoldDthe importance of holding on to dreamsF18、NamePersonal InformationFei JunlongBorn in 1965 in Jiangsu, ChinaAn astronaut (宇航員)Traveled in Shenzhou VI in outer space with Nie Haisheng from October 12th to October 17th, 2005Yao MingBorn in 1980 in Shanghai, China

60、The son of two great basketball playersJoined the Houston Rockets （休斯敦火箭隊(duì)）in June, 2002Jay ChouBorn in 1979 in Taiwan, ChinaA popular singerFavorite music: Hip-HopAlfred Nobel(1833-1896)Born in SwedenA scientistKnown for the Nobel PrizesHelen Keller(1880-1968)Not able to see or hearWorked hard and b