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1、四川省廣安市鄰水縣袁市中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Remember never to leave your dog _. It might bite people around. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. loose 參考答案:D5. He came here to discuss it with you.A. on purpose B. by chance C. for purpose D. on design參考答案:A略3. The lady insisted that the young man _ her wallet
2、and that he _ to the police station at once.A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; should be sentC. had stolen; sent D. had stolen; must be sent參考答案:A略4. I know you are very _ ice-cream, but you will gain weight if you eat too much.A. fond of B. tired of C. full of D. afraid of參考答案:A5. I certainly
3、consider _ important that everything in the competition should be fair and open. A. what B. this C. it D. that參考答案:C6. _, they didnt do well in helping each other with their study. A. To honest B. Honest C. To be honest D. To be honestly 參考答案:C. 解析:to be honest是固定搭配,意為“說實話,老實說”,作狀語,還可使用副詞honestly。to
4、 honest和to be honestly錯誤搭配,Honest是形容詞,不能作狀語。7. No matter who breaks the law, he cannot _ with it. A. get around B. get away C. get down D. get through參考答案:B略8. As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is _forming a good one.A. an effort much as B. much an effort asC. as an effort much as D. a
5、s much an effort as參考答案:D考查as much as結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:事實上,擺脫壞習(xí)慣就像養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣一樣需要努力。這是as much as 的句型,as much as 表示 “和什么一樣多,像什么一樣”,這個詞組在用的時候要把兩個as 放兩邊,通常記住這一點可以排除一到兩個錯誤答案,然后記住名詞放在much后.當(dāng)然直接記住把名詞放在much和第二個as中間更好。由此可知答案為D。9. It was Yi Siling from Hunan Province _ won the first gold medal at the London Olympic Games.A. w
6、ho B. where C. which D. when參考答案:A10. To my parents relief, both my brother and I followed the family _ and became doctors.A. concern B. tradition C. reality D. review參考答案:B11. Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A. to; will give B. to; giveC. by; was given D. by; will be given參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意
7、:你知道明天的演講是誰做的么?此處為賓語從句, whom the talk tomorrow 作tell me 的賓語,talk與give之間是被動關(guān)系,tomorrow表明為一般將來時,所以要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),陳述語氣是the talk will be given by whom,第一個空需要用by,故D項正確。12. -Dad, I must be going. -Oh, dear, you_drive after drinking. A. neednt B. may not C. dont have to D.shouldnt參考答案:D13. In the USA, Columb
8、us Day is _ of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the new world.A. in memory of B. in need of C. in face of D. in charge of參考答案:A14. My house _ when you visited Beijing last time, so I didnt invite you to my home. A. was being decorated B. is being decoratedC. has been decorated D. was decorated
9、參考答案:A15. -Whats wrong, Mary? You look so .- I cant find the key, and I cant enter my office. A. calm B upset C. excited D. disappointed參考答案:B16. Does he know how to work out the problem?Yes, he has _ a good idea to solve it.A. caught up with B. kept up with C. come up with D. put up with參考答案:C二、 書面
10、表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,你打算國慶節(jié)期間去海南三亞市旅游。請你給來自德國的交換生Terry發(fā)郵件邀請他與你同游。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.邀請Terry與你同游;2.你的旅游計劃;3.邀請理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear Terry,How are you? I intend to travel to Sanya in Hainan province during the National holiday. I am writing to invite you to join me.According to my plan, I will st
11、ay Sanya for five days. In addition to enjoying the beautiful scenery, I will take part in some activities on the water. Not only can we taste various local snacks, but also we will experience the local life and art.As far as I know, you greatly enjoy traveling to seaside cities. It will be pleasant
12、 to travel with you. Moreover, my spoken English is not very good, so you can help me a lot while we are travelling.Please take my suggestion into account. Whatever your decision is, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封邀請信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封邀請信;假
13、定你是李華,你打算國慶節(jié)期間去海南三亞市旅游。請你給來自德國的交換生Terry發(fā)郵件邀請他與你同游。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.邀請Terry與你同游;2.你的旅游計劃;3.邀請理由。人稱使用第一、二人稱。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如:the National holiday(國慶節(jié)),invite you to join me(邀請你和我同游),plan(計劃)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】范文
14、內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式,如not onlybut also結(jié)構(gòu)Not only can we taste various local snacks, but also we will experience the local life and art.;非謂語動詞It will be pleasant to travel with you.;時間狀語從句Moreover, my spoken English is not very good, so you can help me a lot while we are travelling.;
15、讓步狀語從句Whatever your decision is, please let me know.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,過渡詞及短語according to, in addition to,moreover等的使用,使得文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. “A child is dying out of breath!”I had just begun my working day in the city, when these words came through the radio of the pol
16、ice car I was driving. I turned on the red lights and siren (警笛) and drove off as fast as I could.“Just my luck!”I thought. I did not know this city well and my first call of the day was a life and death sudden happening, several kilometers away. I got to the house. A mother, filled with fear, hande
17、d me her baby, his face already blue. Was I too late? Dear me!I did what I had been taught to do in such a serious condition. A small thing flew out of the babys mouth onto the floor. It was a button. Thank heavens!The holes in it let a little air through. A doctor rushed into the room. He had with
18、him an oxygen bag. The child began to cry at the top of his voice, turned red and started to look for his mother. He was angry but was saved.60. The writer of the story is_. A a policeman B. a driver C. a doctor D. the childs father61. The writer turned on the red lights and siren in order to_ . A. show that his car was a police car B. have the people in the streets make way for him C. warn the people in the streets of the danger ahead D. tell the peopl
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