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1、公共安全教育課計(jì)劃為了進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)學(xué)生公共安全教育,我校根據(jù)教育部中小學(xué)公共安全教育指 導(dǎo)綱要的要求,結(jié)合新課程計(jì)劃,認(rèn)真落實(shí)公共安全教育活動(dòng),特制定學(xué)校公共 安全教育計(jì)劃:一、目標(biāo)和基本原則1、堅(jiān)持以人為本,把公共安全教育貫穿學(xué)校的各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),使學(xué)生牢固樹(shù)立 “珍愛(ài)生命,安全第一,遵紀(jì)守法,和諧共處”的意識(shí),具備自救自護(hù)能力。2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生社會(huì)安全責(zé)任感,使學(xué)生逐步增強(qiáng)安全意識(shí),掌握必要的安全行 為和知識(shí)技能,養(yǎng)成在日常生活和突發(fā)安全事件中正確應(yīng)對(duì)的習(xí)慣,最大限度地預(yù) 防安全事故發(fā)生和減少安全事件對(duì)學(xué)生造成的傷害,保障學(xué)生的健康。3、公共安全教育遵循學(xué)生身心發(fā)展規(guī)律,把握學(xué)生認(rèn)知特點(diǎn),堅(jiān)持專門課程

2、 與其他學(xué)科滲透相結(jié)合;知識(shí)教育與強(qiáng)化管理、培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣相結(jié)合;學(xué)校教育與家庭教 育相結(jié)合;國(guó)家統(tǒng)一要求與地方結(jié)合實(shí)際積極探索相結(jié)合;自救自護(hù)與力所能及地幫 助他人相結(jié)合。做到由淺入深,循序漸進(jìn),不斷強(qiáng)化,養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣。 二、主要教育 內(nèi)容公共安全教育內(nèi)容包括預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)安全、公共衛(wèi)生、意外傷害、網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息 安全、自然災(zāi)害及影響學(xué)生安全的其他事故六個(gè)模塊。重點(diǎn)是幫助和引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解基本的保護(hù)個(gè)體生命安全和維護(hù)社會(huì)公共安全的知 識(shí)和法律法規(guī),樹(shù)立和強(qiáng)化安全意識(shí),正確處理個(gè)體生命與自我、他人、社會(huì)和自 然之間的關(guān)系,了解保障安全的方法并掌握一定的技能。年級(jí) 教 育 內(nèi) 容 教 師1、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)安全類事故

3、、了解和應(yīng)對(duì)遵守各種公共場(chǎng)所的安全常識(shí)。 思品教師、認(rèn)識(shí)與陌生人交往中應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的安全問(wèn)題。2、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)公共衛(wèi)生事故、了解基本公共衛(wèi)生和飲食衛(wèi)生常識(shí)。 思品教師、了解常見(jiàn)的腸道和呼吸道常見(jiàn)疾病常識(shí)。3、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)意外傷害事故七 (1)、學(xué)習(xí)道路交通法規(guī),了解出行道路交通安全常識(shí)。 (2)、初步識(shí)別各種危險(xiǎn)標(biāo)志。 綜合教師 年 (3)、初步學(xué)習(xí)在自然災(zāi)害中自 我保護(hù)和求助求生的簡(jiǎn)單技能,學(xué)會(huì)正確撥打110、119、120電話。digging; has dual functions of retaining, watertight; typically more economical constr

4、uction without vibration, noise, less pollution, squeezing slightly, so construction in the downtown area even more advantages. Disadvantages of cement-soil retaining wall: the first is the relatively large displacement, especially in the pit length is large, this may be done between the piers, arch

5、es and other measures to limit the displacement is too large, followed by thick, only used in position and the surrounding environment allowing the red line, and in the construction of cement-soil mixing piles to avoid affecting the surrounding environment. 2.1.2 soil-nail wall is a type of slope st

6、ability of soil nailing wall support, its role and passive retaining walls are different, it is voluntarily fixing effect, increase the stability of slopes, excavation of Foundation pit slope stability. Soilnail wall is better soil areas, applied along the northern part of North China and East China

7、, also in southern China, and some has been used tohang 10m deep Foundation pit, stability, construction is simple and short, good, good economy, better soil areas should actively promote.Used soil nail wall of General requirements, ? soil nail wall can applies Yu plastic, not plastic or hard of vis

8、cous soil; II in has groundwater of soil in the, soil nail support nursing should in full drop drainage of premise Xia used; ? soil nail wall easy caused soil body displacement, used soil nail wall support nursing should carefully consider, wall body deformation on around environment of effect. 2.1.

9、3 row of piles during excavation, not sloping or due to the limited space and cannot stir pile, depth at around 6 to 10m when you can row pile retaining.4、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)自然災(zāi)害級(jí) (1)、了解生活環(huán)境中可能發(fā)生的自然災(zāi)害及其危險(xiǎn)性。綜合教師 (2)、學(xué)習(xí)躲避自然災(zāi)害的簡(jiǎn)單方法,初步了解在遭遇自然災(zāi)害 時(shí)自我保護(hù)和求助及逃生的基本技能。5、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)影響學(xué)生安全的其他事件 (1)、與同學(xué)、老師友好相處,不打架,逐步形成在活動(dòng)中造成 誤傷的意識(shí)。

10、思品教師(2)、當(dāng)發(fā)生突發(fā)事件時(shí),聽(tīng)從成人安排和利用現(xiàn)有的條件有效 的保護(hù)自己。1、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)安全類事故 (1)、認(rèn)識(shí)社會(huì)安全類突發(fā)事故的危害,不參與影響社會(huì)安全的 活動(dòng)。思品教師(2)、學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)對(duì)陌生人的方法,提高自我防護(hù)意識(shí)。、了解應(yīng)對(duì)敲詐、恐嚇、性侵害一般方法,提高自我保護(hù)能力。2、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)公共衛(wèi)生事故(1)、形成良好的個(gè)人衛(wèi)生和健康的飲食習(xí)慣。八 (2)、初步了解常見(jiàn)的傳染疾病的危害和預(yù)防措施。 思品教師、初步了解吸煙、洶酒等不良習(xí)慣的危害,知道吸毒是違法 行為,遠(yuǎn)離毒品。至 3、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)意外傷害事故(1)、遵守交通規(guī)則,形成主動(dòng)避讓車輛的意識(shí)。思品教師 (2)、提高自我保護(hù)意識(shí)

11、,學(xué)習(xí)預(yù)防處理溺水、燙燒傷、動(dòng)物咬九 傷等處理基 本常識(shí)。digging; has dual functions of retaining, watertight; typically more economical construction without vibration, noise, less pollution, squeezing slightly, so construction in the downtown area even more advantages. Disadvantages of cement-soil retaining wall: the first is

12、 the relatively large displacement, especially in the pit length is large, this may be done between the piers, arches and other measures to limit the displacement is too large, followed by thick, only used in position and the surrounding environment allowing the red line, and in the construction of

13、cement-soil mixing piles to avoid affecting the surrounding environment. 2.1.2 soil-nail wall is a type of slope stability of soil nailing wall support, its role and passive retaining walls are different, it is voluntarily fixing effect, increase the stability of slopes, excavation of Foundation pit

14、 slope stability. Soilnail wall is better soil areas, applied along the northern part of North China and East China, also in southern China, and some has been used to hang 10m deep Foundation pit, stability, construction is simple and short, good, good economy, better soil areas should actively prom

15、ote. Used soil nail wall of General requirements, ? soil nail wall can applies Yu plastic, not plastic or hard of viscous soil; II in has groundwater of soil in the, soil nail support nursing should in full drop drainage of premise Xia used; ? soil nail wall easy caused soil body displacement, used

16、soil nail wall support nursing should carefully consider, wall body deformation on around environment of effect. 2.1.3 row of piles during excavation, not sloping or due to the limited space and cannot stir pile, depth at around 6 to 10m when you can row pile retaining.(3)、學(xué)會(huì)躲避事故災(zāi)害的常用方法及災(zāi)害發(fā)生時(shí)自我保護(hù)及逃

17、避的基本技能。年 (4)、了解與學(xué)生意外傷害基本保險(xiǎn)意識(shí)。4、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、信息安全事故 (1)、初步認(rèn)識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源,增強(qiáng)對(duì)各種信息的辨別能力。 信息教師 級(jí) (2)、合理使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源,了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)不同信息的危害。5、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)自然災(zāi)害 (1)、了解影響家鄉(xiāng)的生態(tài)環(huán)境和常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題,形成保護(hù)自然和躲綜合教師避自然災(zāi)害的意識(shí)。(2)、掌握突發(fā)自然災(zāi)害預(yù)警信號(hào)級(jí)別含義及相應(yīng)采取預(yù)防措施。6、預(yù)防和應(yīng)對(duì)影響學(xué)生安全的其他事故(1)、形成和解同學(xué)之間糾紛的意識(shí)。 班主任(2)、遇到危及自身安全時(shí)及時(shí)向教師、家長(zhǎng)、警察求助的意識(shí)。三、實(shí)施途徑(一)各科教師在學(xué)科教學(xué)中要挖掘隱性的公共安全教育內(nèi)容,與顯性的公共安

18、 全教育內(nèi)容一起,與學(xué)科教學(xué)有機(jī)整合。按照要求,主要在品德與生活、品德與社 會(huì)課程中予以貫徹落實(shí)。(二)對(duì)無(wú)法在其他學(xué)科中滲透的公共安全教育內(nèi)容,可以利用地方課程的時(shí) 間,采用多種形式,幫助學(xué)生系統(tǒng)掌握公共安全知識(shí)和技能。要充分利用班隊(duì)會(huì)、 校會(huì)、升旗儀式、專題講座、墻報(bào)、板報(bào)、參觀和演練等方式,采取多種途徑和方 法全方位、多角度地開(kāi)展公共安全教育。(三)公共安全教育可以針對(duì)單一主題或多個(gè)主題來(lái)設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)活動(dòng):通過(guò)游戲、 實(shí)際體驗(yàn)、影片欣賞、角色扮演等活動(dòng),也可以運(yùn)用廣播、電視、計(jì)算機(jī)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等 現(xiàn)代教育手段進(jìn)行教學(xué),探索寓教于樂(lè)、寓教于豐富多彩活動(dòng)的教學(xué)組織形式,增 強(qiáng)公共安全教育的效果。建設(shè)符

19、合公共安全教育要求的物質(zhì)環(huán)境和人文環(huán)境,使學(xué)生在潛移默化中提高 安全意識(shí),促進(jìn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)并掌握必要的安全知識(shí)和生存技能,認(rèn)識(shí)、感悟安全的意 義和價(jià)值。(四)與公安消防、交通、治安以及衛(wèi)生、地震等部門建立密切聯(lián)系,聘請(qǐng)有關(guān) 人員擔(dān)任校外輔導(dǎo)員,根據(jù)學(xué)生特點(diǎn)系統(tǒng)協(xié)調(diào)承擔(dān)公共安全教育的內(nèi)容,并且協(xié)助 學(xué)校制訂應(yīng)急疏散預(yù)案和組織疏散演習(xí)活動(dòng)。公共安全教育是學(xué)校、家庭和社會(huì)的共同責(zé)任。學(xué)校將采取積極措施幫助家長(zhǎng)強(qiáng) digging; has dual functions of retaining, watertight; typically more economical construction with

20、out vibration, noise, less pollution, squeezing slightly, so construction in the downtown area even more advantages. Disadvantages of cement-soil retaining wall: the first is the relatively large displacement, especially in the pit length is large, this may be done between the piers, arches and othe

21、r measures to limit the displacement is too large, followed by thick, only used in position and the surrounding environment allowing the red line, and in the construction of cement-soil mixing piles to avoid affecting the surrounding environment. 2.1.2 soil-nail wall is a type of slope stability of

22、soil nailing wall support, its role and passive retaining walls are different, it is voluntarily fixing effect, increase the stability of slopes, excavation of Foundation pit slope stability. Soilnail wall is better soil areas, applied along the northern part of North China and East China, also in s

23、outhern China, and some has been used to hang 10m deep Foundation pit, stability, construction is simple and short, good, good economy, better soil areas should actively promote. Used soil nail wall of General requirements, ? soil nail wall can applies Yu plastic, not plastic or hard of viscous soil

24、; II in has groundwater of soil in the, soil nail support nursing should in full drop drainage of premise Xia used; ? soil nail wall easy caused soil body displacement, used soil nail wall support nursing should carefully consider, wall body deformation on around environment of effect. 2.1.3row of p

25、iles during excavation, not sloping or due to the limited space and cannot stir pile, depth at around 6 to 10m when you can row pile retaining.化對(duì)孩子的公共安全教育意識(shí),指導(dǎo)家長(zhǎng)了解和掌握公共安全教育的科學(xué)方 法,主動(dòng)尋求家長(zhǎng)和社會(huì)對(duì)公共安全教育的支持和幫助。四、保障機(jī)制(一)保證公共安全教育的時(shí)間。采用課程滲透和利用地方課程相結(jié)合的方式, 確保完成本計(jì)劃中規(guī)定的教學(xué)內(nèi)容,并安排必要的時(shí)間,開(kāi)展自救自護(hù)和逃生實(shí)踐 演練活動(dòng)。(二)加強(qiáng)教學(xué)資源建設(shè)。積極

26、開(kāi)發(fā)公共安全教育的軟件、圖文資料、教學(xué)課 件、音像制品等教學(xué)資源。(三)重視教師隊(duì)伍建設(shè)。把公共安全教育列入全體在職教師繼續(xù)教育的培訓(xùn)系 列和教師校本培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃,分層次開(kāi)展培訓(xùn)工作,不斷提高教師開(kāi)展公共安全教育的 水平。(四)充分調(diào)動(dòng)教師的積極性,有針對(duì)性地開(kāi)展公共安全教育的校本研究。 (五) 把教師開(kāi)展公共安全教育的情況作為教師考核的重要依據(jù)。digging; has dual functions of retaining, watertight; typically more economical construction without vibration, noise, less pol

27、lution, squeezing slightly, so construction in the downtown area even more advantages. Disadvantages of cement-soil retaining wall: the first is the relatively large displacement, especially in the pit length is large, this may be done between the piers, arches and other measures to limit the displa

28、cement is too large, followed by thick, only used in position and the surrounding environment allowing the red line, and in the construction of cement-soil mixing piles to avoid affecting the surrounding environment. 2.1.2 soil-nail wall is a type of slope stability of soil nailing wall support, its role and passive retaining walls are different, it is voluntarily fixing

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