1、 7/7北京地區(qū)成人本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試PartIReadingComprehension(30%)Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetPassage1Questions1to

2、5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:TheCalifornialawmakersvotedThursdaytoraisethelegalagetobuytobaccoproductsfrom18to21.Themeasureispartofalargerpackageoflawsaimedatreducingtobaccouse.IfGovernorJerryBrownsignsthebill,Californiawillbecamethesecondstate,afterHawaii,toraisetheagelimitforbuyingcigarettesando

3、thertobaccoproducts.Morethan100citiesintheU.S.,includingNewYorkandBoston,havealreadyraisedtheagelimit.Aweekago,theCaliforniaAssemblyapprovedthemeasure，which-inadditiontoraisingtheagelimit-treatselectroniccigarettesthesameastobaccoproducts，expandssmoke-freeareas，increasessmokingbansandallowscountiest

4、ocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesthanthe87-centperpackstatetax.TheAssemblysvotecameafewdaysafterthecityofSanFranciscoincreasedtheagetobytobaccoproductsto21.Californialawmakerspassedthebilldespitelobbying游說fromtobaccointerests.ThemeasurealsofacedoppositionfrommanyRepublicans,whosaidthestateshouldnotbei

5、nvolvedinpolicingpeoplespersonalchoices.“Idontsmoke.Idontencouragemychildrento,saidRepublicanAssemblymanDonaldWagner.“Buttheyreadults,anditsourjobtotreatourcitizensasadults,Butsupportersofthebillsayraisingtheageto21moveslegallypurchasedtobaccothatmuchfartherfromyoungerkids.“Thiswillsavethemedicalsys

6、temmillionsofdollars,saidDemocraticAssemblymanJimWood.(76)“Itwillsavethousandsoflives.A2023studybytheInstituteofMedicine“foundthatiftheminimumlegalagetobuytobaccowereraisedto21nationwide,tobaccousewoulddropby12percentbythetimetodaysteensreachedadulthood.Inaddition,therewouldbe223,000fewerpremature(過

7、早的)deathsand50,000fewerdeathsfromlungcancer.1.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststatetoraisesmokingageto21?A.California.B.Hawaii.C.NewYork.D.Washington.2.TheCalifornialawincludesallthefollowingmeasuresEXCEPT_A.enlargingno-mokingareasB.allowingcountiestocollecthighertaxesoncigarettesC.increasingsmokingban

8、sD.punishingparentswhoencouragetheirchildrentosmoke3.ThewordpolicinginParagraph3probablymeans_.A.enrichingB.controllingC.understandingD.protecting4.Whoisagainstthebill?A.GovernorJerryBrown.B.AssemblymanDonaldWagner.C.AssemblymanJimWood.D.ThemayorofSanFrancisco.5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetit

9、leforthepassage?ACaliforniaLawmakersVotetoRaiseSmokingAgeto21B.SanFranciscoIncreasedtheAgetoBuyTobaccoProductsto21C.HawaiihasAlreadyRaisedtheAgetobuytobaccoD.ACaliforniaBillFacesOppositionfromManyRepublicansPassage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage: Dr. James Barry was the first

10、 woman in England to go to medical school. When she wasgrowing up, women could not go to medical school. (77) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man. No one knows Dr. Barrys real name, her birth date, or her familys background. Some records show that she was born in

11、1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man ora royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at theUniversity of Edinburgh.James Barrys classmates made fun of her because she didnt have a beard and she was only fivefeet tall. But no one

12、thought she was a girl. At het age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later, she entered the army and became

13、a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination. For the next 45 years, Dr James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyoneadmired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. (78) At that time. England hadmany colonies around

14、the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica. In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the governors daughter, and later she became the governors personal doctor. People admired Dr B

15、arry, but she also had areputation as a troublemaker. Ifpeople talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.6. According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she _.A. had a low voice B. had a funny beard

16、C. was tall D. was short7. Which of the following about James Barry is a fact? A. She had a rich father.B. She became a medical student in 1810. C. She was born in Edinburgh. D. She was a royal princess. 8. Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE? A. She was a troublemaker. B. She worke

17、d in many foreign countries. C. She made great contributions to the British Army.D. She was the best doctor in London.9. Dr, Barry was not happy when people talked about her _.A. family. B. job. C. university. D. voice 10. The word swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means _.A. someone who is skilled

18、at fighting with a swordB. someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC. someone who often fights with other people D. someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:ChokweSelassieisonamissiontohelpdriversavoidpotholes(路面坑洼).Theeight

19、h-graderwasinspiredtokickoffhismissiononarecentmorning,whenhismotherwasdrivinghimtoschool.TheircarwasdamagedasitwentoverahugepotholeinthemiddleofthestreetintheirhometownofJackson,Mississippi.“IdecidedIwasgoingtodosomethingaboutthepotholeprobleminmycity,Chokwesays.Hissolution:anapp( 應(yīng)用)thatwarnsdrive

20、rswhenthereisapotholeahead.ChokwedevelopedtheappwithhisfriendsRodriguez.RatliffandEmmanuelBrooks,“Whentheappdetectsapothole,itishighlighted(突出顯示)inred,Chokwesays.“Andifyougetclosetothepothole,yourphonewillwarnyouDriverscanalsousetheapptoreportanypotholestheyencounter,andtolookforotherroutestheycanta

21、ketoavoidroadsthathavethem.TheappreliesoncurrentavailableinformationaboutthestreetsofJackson.“Itworksbyusingthecitys311callsystem,soitusesinformationalreadystoredinadatabase,Chokwesays.(79)Throughthecallsystem,citizensdial3-1-1toreportnon-emergencyproblems-whichincludepotholes.Chokweandhisfriendsdet

22、erminedthatfocusingonthe10busieststreetsinJacksonwouldgivethemalargeenoughsamplesizetotesttheprototype(原型)。(80)Althoughtheappisntyetavailableforsale,Chokweisalreadylookingforwaystoimproveit.Theprototyperemainslimitedto10streetsinJackson,buthehopestoaddmore,sothatisincludeseverystreetinthecity,Andthe

23、nhewantstogoevenfarther.“Iwanttokeepworkingontheappuntilitsnationwide,Chokwesays11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AsolutiontoTrafficJamsB.AnApptoDetectPotholesC.PotholeProblemsinBigCitiesD.PoorRoadConditions12.Thephrasekickoffinparagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_.A.leaveB.inventC.begin

24、D.shift13.Peopleusethe311callsystemtoreport_.A.emergenciesB.terroristattacksC.non-emergenciesD.childabuse14.Theprototypefocuseson_streetsinJackson.A.10B.15C.20D.2515.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Chokwedevelopedtheappallbyhimself.B.Peoplecanbuythisappfromtheonlinestore.

25、C.Hismotherscarwasoncedamagedoverapothole.D.Theappworksbyusingthecitys911callsystem.PartIIVocabularyandStructure(30%)Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackentheCorrespondingletteron

26、theAnswerSheet.16.CanyourbrotherandsisterunderstandtheEnglishteacher?No,_ofthemcan.(兩者都)A.NoteitherB.notoneC.neitherD.noone17.Somedayinthefuturetheyareboundto_forthecrimestheyhavecommittedtoday.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend賠償18.atruefriendisonewhooffersyouahelpinghandwhenyouare_.A.inorderB.inpublicC.int

27、imeD.introuble19.Youngboysandgirlsstoodon_sidesofthestreettowelcomethepresidentfromAfrica.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all20.Lastnightabigfire_inthesuburbsofthetown,causinghugelossestothearea.A.brokedownB.camedownC.brokeoutD.cameout突生、逃脫21.Customers:Waiter,atablefortwo,please.Waiter:Yes,sir.Theresonebutitsc

28、losetothedoor.Customer:_.Welltakeit.A.ExcusemeB.Notatall根本不C.Well,itdoesntmatterD.Notreally22.Achildsfiveyearisimportantasfaraslearningis_.就.而言A.touchedB.worriedC.concernedD.affected23.Themanfellinlovewithheratfirst_.一見鐘情A.sceneB.sightB.lookD.sign24.Theykey_successishardworkandpersistence.關(guān)鍵A.onB.to

29、C.forD.of25.Weareallverygrateful_youforyourhelp.感謝A.onB.fromC.withD.to26.IfJack_totheofficetomorrow,givehimtheletterplease.條件句A.comeB.comesC.cameD.come27._YellowRiverisknowntobe_secondlongestriverinChina.A.The,theB./,/C.The,/D./,the28.NeitherJanenorTed_goingtomeetProfessorJonesnextFridaybecausebotho

30、fthemwillbebusywiththeirclassesthen.就近原那么A.areB.wereC.isD.was29.Bytheyear2023,Chinaspopulationprobably_1.4billion.將來完成時(shí)A.willbereachingB.arereachingC.willhavereachedD.hasreached30.Maryistheonlystudentinmyclass_speaksChinese.定語從句，先行詞是人A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what31.Annacomplainedthehotelwastooexpensive.

31、Ithad_her1,000dollarsforthenight.A.spentB.chargedC.offeredD.boughtchargefor要價(jià)32._wasinacompletelydifferentwaythatheplayedthegame.A.ThatB.ItC.ThereD.AsItis.that強(qiáng)調(diào)句33._allhishomeworkfortoday,Tomfeltverymuchrelaxedandwentoutforawalkaroundhisneighborhood.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)主動(dòng)關(guān)系A(chǔ).tofinishB.TohavefinishedC.FinishedD.H

32、avingfinished34.Theweatherforecastsaystheresgoingtobeaheavystormhereintwoorthreehours,sowehavetohurrybackhome_itcomes.時(shí)間主語從句A.beforeB.unlessC.althoughD.until35.Hewas_drunkthathecouldhardlystand.如此以至于A.everB.onlyC.suchD.so36.Allstudentsarerequiredtotranslatethispoem_EnglishintoChinese.A.withB.fromC.o

33、nD.for介詞37.Hewasburied_intheearthquake.beburiedalive被活埋A.liveB.aliveC.livedD.lively38._wrongdata,hefailedtoworkouttheproblem.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)被動(dòng)關(guān)系A(chǔ).tobegivenB.BeingC.HavegivenD.Havingbeengiven39.Hewouldbestudyingattheuniversitynowifhe_theentranceexamination.A.passedB.havepassedC.hadpassedD.shouldhavepassed虛擬語氣

34、，與過去事實(shí)相反ifhaddone40.Largequantitiesofwater_neededforcoolingpurposes.(大量的)A.areB.isC.haveD.has41.Itisnouse_torememberonlygrammarrules.benousedoing做某事沒用A.tryingB.tryC.totryD.tried42.Hedemandsthatshe_onherownrecords.(demand后跟賓語從句)A.keepB.keepsC.haskeptD.iskeeping43.Walkingdownthestreettheotherday,_.獨(dú)立主

35、格結(jié)構(gòu)A.IsawunusualsomethinghappenB.aterribleaccidentoccurredC.somethingunusualwasseenbymeD.Isawaterribleaccident.44.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_contributedalottohissuccess.A.whichB.thereforeC.thatD.what非限指代前面整個(gè)句子45.Sheisleavingherhusbandbecauseshecannot_hisbadtemperanylonger.A.putupB.putawayC

36、.putoffD.putupwith容忍、忍受PartIIIIdentification(10%)Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA.B.CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.46.WheneveryouaskBobaquestion,hedoesnthardlygiveasatisfactoryanswer.(重復(fù))ABCD47.Sidneydidbestin

37、thefinalchemistryexaminhisclass,wasnthe?ABCD48.Nomatterhoweverhardhetries,heneverseemstofinishhisworkintime.ABCDHowever=nomatterhow49.Iknowitsnotimportant,butIcanthelptothinkaboutit.Canthelpdoing情不自禁做某事ABCD50.Assoonashisarrivalattheairport,hemadealongdistancecalltohiswife.改為as從句ABCD51.Hejumpedoverth

38、efence,ranacrossthefieldanddisappearingintothewoods.連詞ABCD52.YoudonthavetoworryaboutmakingyourselfunderstandasmanypeoplehereknowabitofEnglish.ABCDmakeoneselfunderstood53.AtweekendsIenjoyedtostayalone,readingworksbywriterssuchasMarkTwainandCharlesDickens.ABCDenjoydoing樂于做54.Thatroadisthemostbusieston

39、eIhaveeverseenitoftentakesanhourtomovetwoorthreemiles.重復(fù)ABCD55.Goingtobedat10p.m.isaorderthatmustbeobeyedbyeveryonehere.AnorderABCDPartIVCloze(10%)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsi

40、ntothepassage.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.AsIwasgrowingup,mylifewentaroundcocker(足球).Iplayedonthenationalyouthsoccerteams，andtravelledtoEurope.Atagefifteen,Ispentasummer56withaprofessionalteaminEngland.IalwaysknewIwasgoingtobeaprofessionalsoccer57.Ihada58soccerscholarshiptoatop

41、Midwestuniversity.ButwhenIgottocollege,thingbeganto59.IstartedtoseeeverythingIhadmissed60theway.Myhighschoolyearshadbeenfilled61practicesandgamesandIdidntgettodoalotoftheotherthingsmyfriendsweredoing.Atcollege,I62tobe“normal.Iwasfeelingtriedoutand63.Finally,Idecidedtogive64thecollegelifethatwassimil

42、artomyhighschooldays.Iwalkedaway65soccerandmyscholarship.I66myselfforthelifeIwaslivingforawhilebecausesoccerwastheonlythinginmylifeforwhichIeverhadapassion.Aftera67ofstruggle,Iwenttoanotheruniversityandfinishedschoolthere.ThenIdidquitea68jobs.Iworkedinafinancialcompany,thenforanInternetcompany,etc.I

43、69wasnthappy.70back,Icanseethatthesejobswerentbasedonthe71thatwereimportanttome:honesty,stability,andfamily.Thenanoldsoccercoach(教練)ofminecalledand72anopportunity-teachingsoccerandothersportstolittlekids.Ithought,“Couldthisbemycalling?Ivebeenteachingnowfora73ofyearsandreallyloveit.Imworkingwithkids,

44、74Ienjoy.Implayingsocceragain.However,lifeis75fromthatofthepastdayswhenIlivedforonlypracticesandgames.Lifeissocolorfulandattractivenow!56.A.thinkingB.teachingC.hopingD.trainingtrainwith與有來往57.A.learningB.actorC.playerD.reader運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)58.A.fullB.emptyC.greatD.cheap全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金59.A.enlargeB.followC.raiseD.change改變60.A.alongB.acrossC.asideD.aboardalongtheway沿途61.A.atB.onC.with