1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請按要求用筆。3請按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a

2、 C不填; 不填 Dthe; a2、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.Apick it out Bpoint at it Cpick it up Dkick it out3、Is there any difference between your idea and _?AheBhisCsheDher4、They have been good friends_ten yearsAforBonCaboutDsince5、They can go to swim in the sea _ summer.AatBonCinDfo

3、r6、_ useful information Henry gave us!AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat7、Nowadays, more and more students are learning English online with smart phones. They think those apps for English language learners can help improve oral English. But they cost a large of amount of money.Athem; theirBtheir; themCthey;

4、themDthem; they8、You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didnt appear. I wont trust you from now on. Once you make a _, you must keep it!AmistakeBchangeCpromiseDdifference9、-Who is the man under tree? - He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research o

5、n hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the10、John, dont drive so fast. You may hit others car._. Mum.AOK, I willBThats rightCI wont run fastDDont worry. I wont. 完形填空11、 Food in China and western countries is different. China is a country 1 a long history. They may spend half of their time 2 food. Chi

6、nese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials(原材料) 3 food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of 4 for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways. Thats why Chinese food is so popular around the world. Western countries, 5 England or America, don

7、t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets. Western people do not have skills(技能) for cooking, mostly they only boil(油炸), steam(蒸)and bake(烤) the food. 6 , western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. These food are very sweet and can make you 7 fat quickly.In

8、China, the person who invited other people for meal pay for the meal, but its not 8 in western countries. In western countries, people will think you invite them but dont need to pay for them, and maybe they 9 happy if you pay for them. 10 in eating is that Chinese people use chopsticks and western

9、people use knives and forks.Chinese people only have three meals during a day but western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese.1AhasBhaveCwithDwithout2AinBonCforDat3AcookBcookingCto cookDcooks4AmessagesBthingsCideasDkinds5Aan

10、dBorClikeDfor6AFor exampleBFirst of allCAt lastDBy the way7AbecomeBto becomeCbecomingDbecame8AdifferentBthe sameCnormalDusual9Adont haveBarentCwont haveDwont be10AThe other differenceBAnother differenceCOther differenceDOther differences. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able

11、 to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For ex

12、ample, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person

13、I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、Have you heard the saying“If you cant find it, build it”？Well，thats what Maddie Bradshaw did. The 17-year-old girl is from Texas, USAWhen Madd

14、ie was going to middle school and she couldnt find fun magnets(粘貼畫) for her school locker(寄存柜), she decided to make one by herself. Her uncle gave her a bag of bottle caps，and Maddie went to work. She decorated(裝飾) a bottle cap with a picture of Albert Einstein and then put it on her locker. Her fri

15、ends loved it and asked her to make some for them. Maddie said, “A kid knows what a kid likes.” She made a “ Happy Birthday ”one for her sister and other designs for her friends. Later she even took 50 to a local store. To her surprise, it sold all of them in less than two hours.Maddie then had the

16、idea to make the bottle caps into fun necklaces(項(xiàng)鏈). In 2010，she even decided to use $300 of her own money to start a company. She named it M3 Girl Designs. Her younger sister Margot and her mom help her in the company. Now it sells about 50,000 bottle cap necklaces each month. They can be found at

17、different stores across the US, Canada and the UK.Maddie has written a book about her experience. It is called You Can Start a Business, Too! . “ I want other kids to know that they can make their great ideas come to life. Ive been so lucky and I want to share what Ive learned,” she says.1The underl

18、ined word “ it ” refers to _.Athe school. Bthe bottle capCthe school locker Dthe picture of Albert Einstein2m the second paragraph, we can learn that Maddies cap necklaces are very _.Aexpensive Bpopular Clong Dstrange3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMaddie got a bag of bottl

19、e caps from her father.BMaddie borrowed $300 from her mom to start a companyCMaddie wrote the book You Can Start a Business, Too for kidsDMaddie and her friends sold her 50 bottle caps in less than two hours.4Which can be the best title of the passage?AMaddie, a creative girl. BHow to make fun neckl

20、acesCA great book by a teenage girl. DHow to mke use of bottle caps.B14、English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the worlds books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, E

21、nglish has the largest vocabulary perhaps as many as two million words.However, lets face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which arent sweet, are meat.We take En

22、glish for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探討它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers dont fing, grocers dont groce, and hammers dont ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth,

23、 shouldnt the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot a

24、s hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. Thats why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看見的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when

25、 I wind up this essay, I end it.1Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are_.Aclever Bcrazy Cazy Ddull2According to the passage _.Apineapples are the apples on the pine treeBthere should be egg in an eggplantCsweet-meats and sweetbreads are dif

26、ferentDboxing rings should be round3Which of the following is the correct plural?ABeeth. BGeese. CMeese. DTooth.4Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?AA wise man and a wise guy.BOverlook and oversee.CQuite a lot and quite a few.DHot as hell and cold as hell.C15、Wa

27、nted: Pet SitterDo you like dogs? Do you have free time at the weekend? We need a pet sitter (臨時(shí)照看寵物者) for our dog. Hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Pay is 2 each hour.For the job, you will watch our dog, feed it and walk with it.You will work in our house. We live in Lo

28、ndon, near Victoria station.Please call 0207 9226216. Ask for Ms Smith.Pet SitterA way for the weekend?Going on holiday?Im 15 years old and have experiencecaring for dogs and cats.Your home or mine.Call Adam.Phone: 888-6870.1Who wants to find a pet sitter for the dog?AMs Smith.BAdam.CMs Smiths paren

29、ts.DAdams brother.2The pet sitter will get _ for working every weekend.A30.B40.C50.D60.3What is NOT the pet sitters job?ATaking care of the dog.BTaking a walk with the dog.CGiving food to the dog.DCleaning the dogs house.4Which of the following is true?AAdam asks for a job as a pet sitter.BThe pet s

30、itter will work in his or her own house.CMs Smith lives far away from Victoria station.DAdam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.D16、 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines

31、(航空公司) offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane f

32、ood tastes bad is that at high altitude we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(壓力) reduces one third of the sensibility(感覺) of our taste buds(味蕾

33、). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy (辛辣的) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now the

34、re are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal with the

35、 special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means _.Apassengers stay long in the planeBfood on the plane tastes badCpassengers have no food to eatDfood on the plane is expensive2What do airlines

36、do to solve this problem?AGet more customers.BOffer more food.CImprove their food.DReduce the ticket price.3What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “altitude” in the passage?Aabove the sea levelBabove zeroCbelow the sea levelDbelow zero4Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane t

37、aste good?AThe volunteers dont know about food taste.BThe volunteers dont understand them.CThey cant find enough volunteers.DThey cant deal with the special environment successfully.5What is the best title of the passage?ATaste of Airplane FoodBAirplane TravelCScientific Research on NosesDThe Change

38、 in Air PressureE17、We all know that 70% of the earth is waterBut only 1% of it is clean waterPeople cant live without waterSo its important for everyone to save waterHere are some tips for saving waterIndoors：Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking

39、a shower and so onCatch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot waterUse it to water plants or wash your toiletDont wash clothes too oftenWhen you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in itOutdoors：Water the garden and grass

40、 at nightThis gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the days heatPlant small trees under big treesThis will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（樹陰） for your plantsYou can also plant a shade garden under trees1Its important for everyone to save water becauseA70%

41、of the earth is water Bthe water on the earth is cleanConly a small part of the water is clean Dwe need it to water plants2What does the underlined word evaporation mean in Chinese？A流失 B蒸發(fā) C滲透 D鎖住3The following ways can save water according to the passage exceptAplanting a shade garden under treesBw

42、atering the garden and grass during the night timeCcatching the cold water when you wait for the hot water to showerDusing the washing machine as you like，no matter how many dirty clothes there areF18、 The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sounds just exactly as it did 15 year

43、s ago, which made me think of my girlhood.It was my second day of school and it was raining heavily. I couldnt get away from the habit I had at home, so I fell asleep right at my desk. I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dads back. We were halfway home. It was the last time

44、I felt close to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged (擁抱) me as other fathers did to their children. I was not troubled by this thought. I was proud of it, for I felt independent (獨(dú)立的) and grown up. However, there were times when I felt sad for not having got comfort from him,One day, I was

45、 writing Chinese characters as my homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, watching me scrawling (潦草地寫) on the paper. Then he said, This kind of writing needs patience. Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder. I followed his advice for the n

46、ext two weeks, but as: I could see little improvement (改進(jìn)), I followed my own method-the fast way. His advice didnt improve my writing but our relationship. As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his schooling in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to b

47、e a scholar (學(xué)者). People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are useless to improve anything for your future. You have to get an education to change the life for yourself.

48、As a result of his expectations, I have made it through high school and college.1Where did the writer fall asleep?AAt home.BAt school.COn Dads back.DIn Dads arms.2Why did the writer feel sad sometimes?AHer father didnt care much for her.BShe didnt get comfort from her father.CHer father seldom carri

49、ed or hugged her.DShe was troubled by her fathers thought.3Which is the right order of the following things according to Paragraphs 4-5?a. Dad stood behind me.b. I wrote Chinese characters.c. I followed my own method again.d. I pressed harder when writing Chinese characters.Aa-d-c-bBa-c-d-bCb-a-d-cDb-c-a-d4How did her father feel after writing something for the people around?AUseless.BComfortable.CProud.DShameful.5What is the writers purpose in writing this passage