1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Did you see a man in black pass by ju

2、st now?No, sir. I a newspaper.AreadBwas readingCwould readDam reading2、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Its not the right time to discuss that. _, we should send her to hospital.AAs a result BAll in all CAbove all3、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the

3、vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of4、Which of the following pictures shows the mascot of Beijing Expo (世園會(huì)) 2019?ABCD5、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yourselfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding6、Nowadays most

4、 universities have websites which allows us to the information about it .Alook atBlook aroundClook throughDlook after7、Must I put on the sweater? No, you _. Its up to you.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt8、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas

5、 provided9、Wechat _widely _ by people all over the world. We can chat with our friends on it.Ais; using Bare; used Cis; used10、 I come back to school before 10 oclock? No, you neednt.AMustBCanCMayDShould. 完形填空11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post o

6、ffice with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really 1 memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could 2 get the mail without using a key! I always couldnt wait to see how much I was 3 Oh, a le

7、tter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my 4 When there was a letter for me, I wouldnt runI would open it right there.After my family moved back to Singapore, I 5 going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years a

8、go I celebrated my 6 with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrise we 7 up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going 8 the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a 9 shop caught our attention. It only sold noodles,

9、coffee and had a China 10 sign.We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe, 11 we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write 12 a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave th

10、e shop owner the postcard.Three weeks later, I arrived home and 13 my mailbox: Hello, postcard! I broke into a big smile.That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. I had 14 the post office all these years. Today I 15 send postcards to friends. And every time I

11、 am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smilehow one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someones day.1AbadBpoorCgoodDshort2AeasilyBsimplyChardlyDspecially3AweighingBgettingCselectingDaccepting4AfriendBauntCmotherDowner5AenjoyedBstoppedChatedDconsidered6Aweddi

12、ngBreturnCsuccessDbirthday7AbrokeBwokeCgrewDstood8AaroundBoverCupDdown9AcoldBdirtyCsmallDmodern10ATrafficBLifeCPoliceDPost11AbecauseBthoughCwhileDwhen12AhimBmeCherDthem13AboughtBrepairedCpaintedDopened14AmissedBinfluencedCstudiedDvisited15AjustBseldomCstillDnever. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 This happened a year ago wh

13、en I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for

14、 my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6 (find)his wallet and p

15、hone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that.Its my pleasure to help you. You ca

16、n pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 閱讀理解A13、Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday and not just with homework. Qi, togethe

17、r with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign（光盤行動(dòng)）.These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Plea

18、se dont waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food

19、Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable（好客的）and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang,

20、 the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home.To reduce food waste is a big task, and it

21、 needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?1The Clean Your Plate Campaign started _ in January.Ain a big restaurant Bin a CCTV programmeCin a high school Don the Internet2The restaurant owner in Xinjiang _ to support the campaign.Agave the

22、guests a sticker if they ate up the foodBoffered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lotCoffered smaller dishes to the guestsDencouraged customers to take leftovers home3You can probably read this passage _.Ain a science book Bin a newspaperCin a tourist guide Din an advertisemenB14、A public pr

23、imary school in the USA has stopped giving its students homework.Principal Jane Hsu wrote a letter to parents last month, explaining that after more than a year of analyzing (分析) studies, the school had decided that students after-school time would be better spent on activities like reading at their

24、 own pace (步伐) and playing instead of working on homework.Hsus letter says that many studies show that there is no connection between homework and academic (學(xué)業(yè)的) success. Some other studies also show that the connection between homework and success is dubious at the primary school level.Harris Coope

25、r, a social psychologist who researches education, found that doing homework makes students perform better in school as they grew older. In later grades, students who did homework performed increasingly better than students who did not. In 2006, Cooper published a study that analyzed 15 years worth

26、of data on the influence of homework. He found that homework had a good influence on students as they aged.Some parents are not happy with the decision to give up homework. “I think they should have homework. I want my daughter to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal,” Daniel T

27、asman, the father of a second-grader at the school, said to the reporter.“Students have to do homework in order to gain. Students have to do homework because they may not be able to understand everything in school,” Sharon Blake, a students grandmother told ABC news.1Jane Hsu wrote a letter to paren

28、ts to explain .Ahow students should read at their own paceBwhy the school gave up homework recentlyCwhat activities students could take at homeDhow important the homework is for students2The word “dubious” in Paragraph 3 probably means “not ”.Areal Bpublic Cclear Dspecial3Which of the following is T

29、RUE according to the passage?ACooper found homework had a bad effect on students as they aged.BSome parents are worried about their children if there is no homework.CSome students are not happy with the decision to give up school homework.DDaniel Tasman wanted his daughter to have fun instead of wor

30、king to a goalC15、 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family inst

31、ructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Dont take the wrong way”, a piec

32、e of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions“democratic”(民主的)

33、 and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by student

34、s.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness with me,” she said. She mad

35、e it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?AThe words of ones grandparents.BDialogues between family members.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family

36、 instructions.B“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.CHer family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?A創(chuàng)造B追求C選擇D感受4Who drew pictures for Family Instructio

37、ns of Yan Clan?AGong Zhenyue.BZhu Xi.CShen Duanjie.DMeng Yaohan.5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .Astudy better at schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfD16、Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡師）at San Franciscos Cafe X, will not gree

38、t you by your name or wish you a pleasant day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human but a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffee using beans and recipes(食譜) from local famous coffee shops. The founder(創(chuàng)始人) of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time movi

39、ng cups around while making drinks. So he decided to build a fully mechanized(機(jī)械化的)coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now, Cafe X is getting more and more popular. Customers can order their drinks by using the computers in Cafe X. Whats more, they can also do that by using an app on the ph

40、one. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a code. After entering it correctly, the robot will hand over the coffee. People say another reason why they prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter t

41、ime, about eight minutes. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is sent, it is replaced with a fresh drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for

42、 humans. In San Francisco, the robots help create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.1According to the passage, Gordon wont greet people because _.Ait is too busy Bit hates doing thatCit is a robot Dit doesnt like speaking2The Chinese meaning of the

43、underlined word “code” should be _.A軟件 B密碼 C符號(hào) D文本3_ ways to order drinks are mentioned in the passage.ATwo BThree CFour DFive4From this passage we know that _.Atraditional shops are more popular than Cafe XBHenry is the only person who makes robots work for humansCGordon spends less time making dri

44、nks than traditional baristasDat Cafe X, people will wait for ten minutes to get their drinksE17、Come and have a luxury (豪華的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游輪). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and the Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury on ships aroun

45、d the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico and AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in BarbadosDay 6 travel

46、ing to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to go on a trip in another part of the world, well also organi

47、ze trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:ome and have a luxury (豪華的) trip!Come and sail on a Crystal Cruise ship (水晶游輪). We have three ships: the Crystal Queen, the Crystal Princess and t

48、he Crystal Palace.Come and sail in luxury on ships around the Caribbean Sea for 7 or 14 days.Our seven-day trip costs $2,000 and our two-week trip is $3,500.A typical one-week tripDay 1 leaving from MiamiDay 2 being a free day in Nassau, in the BahamasDay 3 visiting HaitiDay 4 visiting Puerto Rico a

49、nd AntiguaDay 5 being a free day in BarbadosDay 6 traveling to Caracas, VenezuelaDay 7 flying homeAll food and drink is included in the price of your trip (except for alcoholic drinks). All our ships have a casino, a cinema, a five-star restaurant, a theatre, a library and a gym.If you prefer to go

50、on a trip in another part of the world, well also organize trips to the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.Our ships carry about 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members.Call immediately:據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What is the Crystal Palace?AIts a ship.BIts a hotel.CIts a trave

51、l agency.DIts a place of interest.2Where will the cruise stop on the fourth day?AIn Caracas. BIn Nassau.CIn Barbados. DIn Antigua.3. What cant passengers do on the ship?ADrink alcohol. BSee a movie.CRead books. DGo shopping.4How many people can the ship carry?ALess than 600. BAbout 2.000.CAbout 2,60

52、0. DAbout 400.5What can we learn from the material?APassengers will leave for Miami.BYou can go on a trip for two weeks.CThere is no theatre on the Crystal Queen.DPeople can only travel around the Caribbean Sea.F18、When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to

53、 the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not

54、 to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go

55、 by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops