精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心專(zhuān)注專(zhuān)業(yè)專(zhuān)心專(zhuān)注專(zhuān)業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心專(zhuān)注專(zhuān)業(yè)Sciencemoves，butslowly，slowly，creepingonfrompointtopoint.—Tennyson科學(xué)在發(fā)展，不過(guò)是慢慢地、慢慢地，一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)向前爬行?！∧嵘鶨verygreatadvanceinsciencehasissuedfromanewaudacityofimagination.—Emerson科學(xué)上的每一重大進(jìn)步都來(lái)自一種新的大膽的設(shè)想?！獝?ài)默生Menlovetowonder，andthatistheseedofourscience.—Emerson人總是愛(ài)異想天開(kāi)，這就是我們科學(xué)的種子?！獝?ài)默生Equippedwithhisfivesenses，manexplorestheuniversearoundhimandcallstheadventurescience.—EdwinPowell人生來(lái)具有五種感官，他們探索周?chē)氖澜绮⑦@種冒險(xiǎn)稱(chēng)為科學(xué)?！５聹亍U威爾Science，GoodorEvil？Sciencehasbroughtmanychangestothewholeofsociety.Itishardlytoomuchtosayscienceisthemostimportantfactorintheprogressionofhumanbeings.Thegreatdevelopmentsinmedicine，computer，transportationetc.havelengthenedourlifeexpectancy.However，sciencealsogivesuslotsofproblems：pollution，energycrises，thenuclearbombandmoreseriouscomputercrimes.Despiteallthese，westillsparenoeffortsinthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Itisreallytruethateverythinghastwosides.Huawei5GtechnologymeansmorethanquickercommunicationSupportedbytheHuaweitechnology，VodafoneEspanacommercializedthefirst5GmobileservicesinSpainonSaturday.The5Gnetworkcanmakeahugedifference.Abouthalfofthepopulationin15majorSpanishcitiesincludingMadridandBarcelonaareinvolved，whichmakesthecountryamongthefirstthatused5GservicesinEurope.VodafoneEspana'susingtheHuawei5Gtechnologymeansnotonlycommunication10timesfasterinSpain，butalsoastepclosertotheexcitementslikeautonomousdriving，tele-medicineandvirtualrealityineverydaylife.AnotherthingthatiscertainisthattheUnitedStates'efforttoblocktheglobal5GtechnologyleaderHuaweifromthe5Gnetworkmarketattheirexpensewillnotwork.ItisafactworthmentioningthatHuaweihasbeenincooperationwithmostofthemajormobileoperatorsacrossEurope.SpainisnotthefirstinEuropetouseHuaweitechnology，andissurelynotthelastone.[探索發(fā)現(xiàn)]1．WhatdoyouknowaboutHuaweianditsproducts?2．Howdoyoulikethescientificinventionsaroundyou?3．Whatdoyouwanttoinventmost？Andwhy?[答案]1.It'saChina'sbigcompanyandtheproductsareverygood.2．Theyletusenjoyallthecomfortandconvenience.3．略SectionⅠPreparationfortheunitⅠ.匹配詞義a．給下列單詞選擇正確的漢語(yǔ)意思。()1.virtual A．n.電池()2.battery B．a(chǎn)dj.精確的()3.passive C．a(chǎn)dj.虛擬的，模擬的()4.significant D．n.物種()5.injure E．n.東西，物品()6.stuff F．v.使受傷，弄傷()7.accurate G．n.起源，起因()8.minor H．a(chǎn)dj.聰穎的，才華橫溢的()9.origin I．a(chǎn)dj.重要的，影響深遠(yuǎn)的()10.species J．n.學(xué)說(shuō)，理論()11.brilliant K．n.聲明，宣告()12.theory L．a(chǎn)dj.小的()13.declaration M．n.證據(jù)，證明()14.proof N．a(chǎn)dj.被動(dòng)的[答案]1－5CANIF6－10EBLGD11－14HJKMb．給下列短語(yǔ)選擇正確的漢語(yǔ)意思。()1.insteadof A．被……系到……上；附屬于()2.inaddition B．依據(jù)；按照；在……方面()3.thanksto C．另外，而且()4.intermsof D．通向；導(dǎo)致()5.becapableof E．而且，更重要的是()6.what'smore F．集中于()7.leadto G．有能力做某事()8.apartfrom H．連同……一起；與……一道()9.focuson I．除……之外()10.beattachedto J．由于；多虧了()11.morethanone K．代替；而不是……()12.alongwith L．不止一個(gè)[答案]1－5KCJBG6－10EDIFA11－12LHⅡ.默寫(xiě)單詞1．pressv． 按2．shootv. 射出(光、亮等)，放射3．flexibleadj. 易彎曲的，柔韌的4．capableadj. 有能力的5．desiren. 渴望，欲望6．beyondprep. 無(wú)法……7．significantadj. 重要的，影響深遠(yuǎn)的8．mentaladj. 精神的；精神健康的9．experimentn. (科學(xué))實(shí)驗(yàn)10．a(chǎn)ttachv. 系，綁；貼11．conductv. 傳導(dǎo)(熱、電)12．entirelyadv. 完全地，徹底地13．a(chǎn)ccountn. 記述，描述14．proceduren. 程序，步驟，手續(xù)Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填空conducted；declaration；batteries；shot；experiments；desire；injured；attached；flexible；beyond1．Thestronglightshotoutbytheflashlighthurttheeyesofthepoliceman.2．Findathinandflexibletube，putintotheholeandmaybeitwillwork.3．Chargethebatteriesintimeincaseyouneedthemanytimewhiletravelling.4．ThisisreallybeyondmyabilitybutIcanrecommendanexpertforyou.5．Sometimeswemustholdbackourreallydesireandlearntopretend.6．Taketheinjuredoldmantothenearesthospitalfirstandthencomeback.7．Thedeclarationistimelyandisjustlikeanalarmtothepeoplemakingtrouble.8．Thelightattachedtotheheadofthefarmerhelpshimtoworkmoreconveniently.9．Heatcanbeconductedquicklybymetalssoyoufeelcoolwhenyoutouchanironstick.10．Inventionsoftenarisefrommanytimesofexperimentsandfailuresandsometimesgreatloss.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空之派生詞1．Wewereentirely(entire)confusedbywhathesaidinthemeeting.2．Thenewdrughasgreatsignificance(significant)forthetreatmentofthedisease.3．Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseofinjury(injure)andweneedsubs.4．Onlyasmallminority(minor)ofstudentsareinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.5．Theywillsignthedeclaration(declare)assoonastheyarrive.6．Youcanfindthepicturesofdetailsintheattachment(attach)ofthee-mail.7．Theroomstillhasmanyofitsoriginal(origin)featuresandtheitemsusedbythecouple.8．Hetookaveryscientific(science)waytodealwiththetroubleinhiswork.9．Temperaturebecomesuniformbyheatconduction(conduct)．10．Scientistsknowthatallexperimental(experiment)resultsarevariableandnotfixed.1．Goodevening，andwelcometoBetweenthePages.晚上好，歡迎來(lái)到《字里行間》。2．Forexample，advancesinvirtualrealityandwearabletech，aswellastheflexiblebattery，meanweshouldsoonbeseeingfurtherdevelopments.例如，虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)以及可穿戴技術(shù)方面的進(jìn)步，以及可折疊電池，意味著我們應(yīng)該很快就會(huì)看到進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展。3．Intermsoftheenvironment，itisnowpossibletocreateanintelligentwalkinghouse.在環(huán)境方面，現(xiàn)在有可能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)智能步行屋。4．Franklinthentouchedthekeywithhisfingerandgotanelectricshock.然后富蘭克林用手指觸摸了一下鑰匙，感到了電擊。5．Infact，morethanoneaccountsuggeststhatwhileNewtonwascertainlyinspiredbyafallingapple,thereisnoproofthatithithimonthehead.事實(shí)上，不止一種說(shuō)法表明，雖然牛頓的靈感來(lái)自一個(gè)下落的蘋(píng)果，但沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明它擊中了他的頭部。課文助讀①welcometo歡迎來(lái)到……②I'llbetalkingto...，willbedoing將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)；talkto對(duì)某人講話，和某人聊天③whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作newbook的定語(yǔ)④It'sapleasuretodo很高興做某事⑤havebeenasked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)⑥Itsuggeststhat“表明”，suggest此處意思是“表明”，另外還可以表示“建議”。that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句⑦presentadj.當(dāng)前的；在場(chǎng)的⑧pointn．觀點(diǎn)；pointofview觀點(diǎn)⑨t(yī)herehavebeen，therebe句型的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式⑩thinkof想到，想起?gunpowdern．火藥?compassn．指南針，羅盤(pán)?findoneselfin發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于……狀態(tài)，find＋賓語(yǔ)＋補(bǔ)語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)?forexample例如，舉例說(shuō)明?virtualreality虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)；virtualadj.虛擬的，模擬的?wearabletech可穿戴技術(shù)；wear＋able→wearable?aswellas既……又……；除……之外(也)；此外?flexibleadj.易彎曲的，柔韌的?batteryn．電池；復(fù)數(shù)為batteries?furtherdevelopments進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展。further是far的比較級(jí)，表示“更遠(yuǎn)的；更進(jìn)一步的，深一層的”。eq\o(○,\s\up3(21))inaddition除……之外eq\o(○,\s\up3(22))havebeenmade現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)eq\o(○,\s\up3(23))thanksto多虧了，幸虧，由于eq\o(○,\s\up3(24))increasingadj.不斷增長(zhǎng)的eq\o(○,\s\up3(25))powern．能力；功率；力量；權(quán)力；大國(guó)eq\o(○,\s\up3(26))givesb.someexamples給某人舉例說(shuō)明eq\o(○,\s\up3(27))havebeenused現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)eq\o(○,\s\up3(28))replacementn．代替；歸還；replacev．代替；放回原處eq\o(○,\s\up3(29))intermsof就……而言；根據(jù)eq\o(○,\s\up3(30))itis...possibletodo做某事是可能的eq\o(○,\s\up3(31))intelligentadj.聰明的；理解力強(qiáng)的eq\o(○,\s\up3(32))becapableof有能力做某事eq\o(○,\s\up3(33))withcomputingtechnologycontrollingits“l(fā)egs”，with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)computingtechnology是賓語(yǔ)，controllingits“l(fā)egs”是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)eq\o(○,\s\up3(34))what'smore而且eq\o(○,\s\up3(35))eco-friendlyadj.對(duì)生態(tài)環(huán)境友好的，不妨害生態(tài)環(huán)境的eq\o(○,\s\up3(36))stuffn．東西，物品eq\o(○,\s\up3(37))havebeentold現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)eq\o(○,\s\up3(38))inventorn．發(fā)明家；inventv．發(fā)明eq\o(○,\s\up3(39))workas作為eq\o(○,\s\up3(40))Isee我明白了eq\o(○,\s\up3(41))whatisitthat...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式，正常語(yǔ)序是：itiswhatthat...eq\o(○,\s\up3(42))inspiresb.to激勵(lì)某人做某事eq\o(○,\s\up3(43))startwith開(kāi)始eq\o(○,\s\up3(44))that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的problem，that在從句中作主語(yǔ)，不可以省略eq\o(○,\s\up3(45))nodoubt無(wú)疑地；固然eq\o(○,\s\up3(46))which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which在從句中作主語(yǔ)eq\o(○,\s\up3(47))developinto發(fā)展成，演化為eq\o(○,\s\up3(48))reducedadj.被減少的eq\o(○,\s\up3(49))environmentaladj.環(huán)境的，與環(huán)境有關(guān)的eq\o(○,\s\up3(50))leadto通向，導(dǎo)致eq\o(○,\s\up3(51))whatremainsimportantisthat，whatremainsimportant是主語(yǔ)從句，what在從句中作主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)eq\o(○,\s\up3(52))desiretodo做某事的欲望desiren．欲望，渴望eq\o(○,\s\up3(53))theone代指前面的questioneq\o(○,\s\up3(54))you'vebeenwatching，havebeendoingsth.是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在eq\o(○,\s\up3(55))hasbeeninvented現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)eq\o(○,\s\up3(56))Neversaynever！永不言棄！課文呈現(xiàn)TheNewAgeofInventionInterviewer：Goodevening，and①welcometoBetweenthePages.Thisevening，②I'llbetalkingtoDrRichardFairhurst，③whosenewbookTheNewAgeofInventionhasjustbeenpublished.Welcome，Richard!Richard：Thankyou.④It'sapleasuretobehere.Interviewer：Iguessyou⑤havebeenaskedaboutthetitleofyourbookbefore.⑥Itsuggeststhatthe⑦presentdayisanewageforinventions，butmanypeoplemightthinkthatthegreatageofinventionisover.Richard：Well，that'saninteresting⑧point.⑨Therehavebeengoldenagesofinventionthroughouthistory.⑩ThinkofthefourgreatinventionsinAncientChina：?gunpowder，papermaking，printingandthe?compass.Thesethingschangedtheworldforever.ThentherewerethegreatWesterninventions：thesteamengine，thetelephoneandtheradio.Andnow，we?findourselvesinthegreatnewageoftechnology.Interviewer：Soaremostofthenewgreatinventionstech-based?Richard：Alot，yes.?Forexample，advancesin?virtualrealityand?wearabletech，?aswellasthe?flexible?battery，meanweshouldsoonbeseeing?furtherdevelopments.eq\o(○,\s\up3(21))Inaddition，importantadvanceseq\o(○,\s\up3(22))havebeenmadeinmedicineandenvironmentalscienceeq\o(○,\s\up3(23))thankstoeq\o(○,\s\up3(24))increasingcomputereq\o(○,\s\up3(25))power.Interviewer：Canyoueq\o(○,\s\up3(26))giveussomeexamples?Richard：Sure.Newinventionslike3Dprinterseq\o(○,\s\up3(27))havebeenusedtomakeeq\o(○,\s\up3(28))replacementheartsandboneparts.eq\o(○,\s\up3(29))Intermsoftheenvironment，eq\o(○,\s\up3(30))itisnowpossibletocreateaneq\o(○,\s\up3(31))intelligentwalkinghouse.Iteq\o(○,\s\up3(32))iscapableofusingGPStechnologytotraveltodifferentplaces，eq\o(○,\s\up3(33))withcomputingtechnologycontrollingits“l(fā)egs”.eq\o(○,\s\up3(34))What'smore，hugeadvancesinsolartechnologymeanitcanbeeq\o(○,\s\up3(35))eco-friendly，too.Interviewer：Impressiveeq\o(○,\s\up3(36))stuff！Ieq\o(○,\s\up3(37))havealsobeentoldthatyou'reaneq\o(○,\s\up3(38))inventoryourself.Isthatcorrect?Richard：Yes，Iam，butI'monlyonememberofabigteam—mostinventorsnoweq\o(○,\s\up3(39))workaspartofbiginternationalteams.Interviewer：eq\o(○,\s\up3(40))Isee.Soeq\o(○,\s\up3(41))whatisitthateq\o(○,\s\up3(42))inspiresustoinventthings?Richard：Mostinventionseq\o(○,\s\up3(43))startwithrecognisingaproblemeq\o(○,\s\up3(44))thatneedsasolution.Thiswaseq\o(○,\s\up3(45))nodoubtthereasonbehindtheinventionofthewheelinancienttimes，eq\o(○,\s\up3(46))whichmuchlatereq\o(○,\s\up3(47))developedintothecar.Now，eq\o(○,\s\up3(48))reducedenergysuppliesandeq\o(○,\s\up3(49))environmentalpollutionhaveeq\o(○,\s\up3(50))ledtomoreadvancesinthetechnologyofnewenergyvehicles.Buteq\o(○,\s\up3(51))whatremainsimportantisthatwehaveanincredibleeq\o(○,\s\up3(52))desiretothinkandcreate，andthat'stherealspiritofinvention.Interviewer：Onelastquestion.Thisiseq\o(○,\s\up3(53))theoneeveryonereallywantstoknow：willanybodyeverinventatimemachine?Richard：Ithinkeq\o(○,\s\up3(54))you'vebeenwatchingtoomanymovies！Nothinglikethiseq\o(○,\s\up3(55))hasbeeninventedyetandI'dsaywe'realongwayfromaninventionlikethatatthemoment！But，astheysay，eq\o(○,\s\up3(56))“Neversaynever！”譯文參考發(fā)明的新時(shí)代記者：晚上好，歡迎來(lái)到《字里行間》。今晚，我將和理查德·費(fèi)爾赫斯特博士交流，他的新書(shū)《發(fā)明的新時(shí)代》剛剛出版。歡迎，理查德！理查德：謝謝你。很高興來(lái)到這里。記者：我想以前有人問(wèn)過(guò)你這本書(shū)的書(shū)名。這表明當(dāng)今是一個(gè)發(fā)明的新時(shí)代，但許多人可能認(rèn)為發(fā)明的偉大時(shí)代已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。理查德：嗯，這是個(gè)有趣的觀點(diǎn)。歷史上有過(guò)發(fā)明創(chuàng)造的黃金時(shí)代。想想中國(guó)古代的四大發(fā)明：火藥、造紙術(shù)、印刷術(shù)和指南針。這些東西永遠(yuǎn)地改變了世界。然后是西方的偉大發(fā)明：蒸汽機(jī)、電話和無(wú)線電。現(xiàn)在，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正處在一個(gè)偉大的新技術(shù)時(shí)代。記者：那么，大多數(shù)新的偉大發(fā)明都是以技術(shù)為特征的嗎？理查德：很多，是的。例如，虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)以及可穿戴技術(shù)方面的進(jìn)步，以及可折疊電池，意味著我們應(yīng)該很快就會(huì)看到進(jìn)一步的發(fā)展。此外，由于計(jì)算機(jī)能力的提高，醫(yī)學(xué)和環(huán)境科學(xué)也取得了重大進(jìn)展。記者：你能給我們舉幾個(gè)例子嗎？理查德：當(dāng)然。像3D打印機(jī)這樣的新發(fā)明已經(jīng)被用來(lái)制造替代心臟和骨骼部分。在環(huán)境方面，現(xiàn)在有可能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)智能步行屋，它可以使用GPS技術(shù)各處旅行，用計(jì)算技術(shù)控制它的“腿”。而且，太陽(yáng)能技術(shù)的巨大進(jìn)步意味著它也可以是環(huán)保的。記者：令人印象深刻的東西！我還聽(tīng)說(shuō)你自己就是個(gè)發(fā)明家。對(duì)吧？理查德：是的。但我只是一個(gè)大團(tuán)隊(duì)中的一員——現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)發(fā)明家都在大型國(guó)際團(tuán)隊(duì)中工作。記者：我明白了。那么，是什么激勵(lì)我們?nèi)グl(fā)明東西呢？理查德：大多數(shù)發(fā)明都是從認(rèn)識(shí)到需要解決的問(wèn)題開(kāi)始的。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這就是古代發(fā)明輪子的原因，很久以后輪子就發(fā)展成了汽車(chē)?，F(xiàn)在，能源供應(yīng)的減少和環(huán)境污染導(dǎo)致了新能源汽車(chē)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步。但仍然重要的是，我們有難以置信的渴望去思考和創(chuàng)造，這才是真正的發(fā)明精神。記者：最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題。這是一個(gè)每個(gè)人都想知道的問(wèn)題：會(huì)有人發(fā)明時(shí)間機(jī)器嗎？理查德：我覺(jué)得你看的電影太多了！目前還沒(méi)有這樣的發(fā)明，我想說(shuō)，現(xiàn)在我們離這樣的發(fā)明還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走！但是，正如他們所說(shuō)，“永不言棄！”速讀P26－27教材課文，完成下列任務(wù)：Ⅰ.閱讀判斷判斷以下句子提供的信息是正確的，還是錯(cuò)誤的，還是沒(méi)有提及。1．ItisthefirsttimethatRichardhasbeenaskedaboutthetitleofhisbook？()A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Notmentioned.2．ThefourgreatinventionsinAncientChinachangedtheworldforever.()A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Notmentioned.3．Flexiblebatteriesareusedinmanyfieldsbesidessolarenergy.()A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Notmentioned.4．Computerpowerisincreasingwithmanyadvancesindifferentareas.()A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Notmentioned.5．Wecangetallourbodypartswith3Dprinters.()A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Notmentioned.[答案]1－5BACACⅡ.補(bǔ)全信息選擇正確選項(xiàng)填入空白處，補(bǔ)全所給句子提供的信息。A．usingGPStechnologyB．makingreplacementbodypartsC．basingthemselvesontechnologyD．referringtothenewageofinventionE．watchingtoomanymoviesF．changingtheworldforever1．TheintervieweristalkingwithRichardaboutthebook．2．AncientChinahasthefourgreatinventions．3．Manyadvancesaremadeindifferentfields．4．3Dprintingtechnologyhasusedinmanyways，suchas．5．Theintelligentwalkinghousecantraveltodifferentplaces．6．Theinterviewerasksaboutatimemachinebecauseof．[答案]1－6DFCBAEⅢ.表格填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)。TopicInterviewerRichardGreetingsTonightI1.willbetalkingtoDrRichardFairhurst.Welcome！Itisa2.pleasuretobehere.TheageofinventionsIsitoverorjustnewandgreat？There3.havebeengoldenagesinAncientChinaandWest.ThenewgreatinventionsAremostofthem4.basedontechnology？Alot.Many5.advancesindifferentfieldshavebeenmade6.thankstotechnologyandcomputerpower.Askforsomeexamples？Bodypartsmadeby3Dprintersandanintelligent7.walkinghouseusingGPStechnologytotravel.What'smore，advancesinsolarenergyare8.eco-friendly.TheinspirationfortheinventWhatisit？Mostinventions9.startwithrecognisingaproblemthatneedsasolution.ForthefutureWillanybodyinventatimemachine？Not10.atthemoment，butneversaynever！細(xì)讀P26－27教材課文，完成下列任務(wù)：Ⅰ.主旨匹配細(xì)讀課文，匹配段落大意。1．Paragraphs1－2 A．Theadvancesindifferentareasthankstotechnology.2．Paragraphs3－4 B．Theinspirationformore inventions.3．Paragraphs5－8C． Greetingbetweentheinterviewerand Richard.4．Paragraphs9－12 D．Thepossibilityofmakingtime machine.5．Paragraphs13－14 E．Theon-goinggreatageof invention.[答案]1－5CEABDⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇細(xì)讀課文，選擇最佳答案1．What'sthepassagemainl