Unit12You’resupposedtoshakehandsI.根據(jù)句意和首字母完成單詞(每小題2分，共10分)1.Weshouldf______agoodhabitofgettingupearly.2.Toprotecttheenvironment,weoughtnottodropr______freely.3.TheymovedtoNewYorktos_____jobs.4.Shespentherfreetimem_______watchTV.5.Oildoesnotc______withwater.II.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題2分,共20分)1.MyunclehasbeeninTaiWanforthirtyyears,butJinanisstillhis_______.A.house B.family C.place D.home2.—ItoftenrainsinthesouthofChina.—Somanyraincoatsareonsale.Theycanhelpuskeep_______rain.A.inB.onC.upD.off3.—Ourdayoffwas_______.—Yes.I’veneverhad_______.A.suchgreat;abetteroneB.greatly;agoodoneC.sogreat;abetteroneD.verygood;thebestone4.Ioftenseemyfather_______readingwhileIamwatchingTV.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo5.Tom’smothersaidtohim,“Ihopeyou_______whatI_______youtobuy.”A.didn’tforget;toldB.nottoforget;havetoldC.won’tforget;havetoldD.haven’tforgotten;willtell6.“Don’talwaysmakeme______thisorthat.Iamgoingtocrazy.A.doB.todoC.doesD.did7.Youngchildrenshouldlove______tothepartythisevening.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking8.It’salreadynineo’clock.He_______belost,orhewouldhavebeenherethen.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need9.Bequick,please.Weneedto_______.A.savetimeB.killtimeC.spendtimeD.havetime10.Wearepleased_______thefunnykids.A.atB.to C.by D.onIII.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每空2分,共20分)Mostpeople__1__(like)toeatsweetsandice-creambetterthanmeatandrice.Ifweeatthemafterameal,they___2__(be)notbadforus.Butifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.Itisimportantforus___3___(eat)ourmealregularly（有規(guī)律地）eachday.Whenwefeelworriedor___4___(excite),wemaynotwanttoeat.Whenaman___5__(worry)aboutsomething,itisdifficultforhim___6___(swallow)（吞）anythingdrybecausehe___7___(have)littleappetite.ManyYearsago,somejudgesinEnglanddrybread___8___(use)tojudgewhetherhe___9___(tell)thetruth.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,they___10___(think)hewastellinglies.IV.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共10分)Everycountryhasitsowncustoms.Customsarethewayspeopleusetodosomething.Forexample,itisthecustominAmericatoshakehandswhentheymeetsomeone.Insomecountries,peoplebow.WehavecustomswithcuriousAgirlfromthePhilippine(菲律賓)Islandsthoughtourfoodwastoocold-coldmilk,coldjuice,coldfruit.AgirlfromUruguay(烏拉圭)thoughtitstrangethatweeatsoearlyintheevening.InUruguaytheyusuallyeatsupperataboutteno’clockintheevening.AgirlfromSwedenwassurprisedthatyoucouldbuysomanydifferentkindsoffoodinrestaurants.()1.Thebesttitleis“_____”.A.EatingLateinUruguayB.EatinginRestaurantsC.DifferentCustomsinDifferentCountriesD.TravelingisFun()2.ThepassageshowsthatmostfoodinPhilippineis______.A.cold B.warmC.inbowl D.uncooked()3.Theunderlinedword“curious”means______.A.ordinaryB.cheapC.strangeD.old()4.PeopleinUruguayeat______intheevening.A.quitelate B.quiteearlyC.coldfood D.warmfood()5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Americanskisswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.B.PeopleinPhilippineIslandsofteneatcoldfood.C.PeopleinUruguayeatquitelateintheevening.D.PeopleinSwedencanbuymanydifferentkindsoffoodsinrestaurants.V.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空2分，共20分)1.Youaresupposedtowritequickly.(變成否定句)You_____________towritequickly.2.OnChinesenewyear，peopleliketospendtimewithfamilies.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))______________peopleliketospendtimewithfamilies?3.MyfriendwenttoBeijingMyfriend_____________________Beijing.（改為同義句）4.Weshouldhandinourhomeworkintwodays.（改為同義句）Ourhomework_____________________intwodays.VI.書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你叫LiMing，請(qǐng)你給英國(guó)的筆友Lucy發(fā)一封e-mail，介紹一下中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：I.1.bineII.1.C這是一個(gè)以when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。句意是“當(dāng)吉姆回到家時(shí)，他的媽媽正在洗碗。”2.C句意是“你在美國(guó)待多久了？”“三年了”。這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，完成時(shí)里接時(shí)間段時(shí)，動(dòng)詞必須用延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞。3.C回答的句子中usedto是“過(guò)去常?！钡囊馑?，后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示過(guò)去常常做某事。問(wèn)句也應(yīng)該保持時(shí)態(tài)一致，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。所以選did。4.A這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，句意是“班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)除了李平每個(gè)人都在這兒?！北黻愂稣Z(yǔ)氣用that連接。5.AEnglish做主語(yǔ)，是動(dòng)作的承受者。是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以應(yīng)該用isspoken被說(shuō)。6.D句意是“上個(gè)世紀(jì)在日常生活中電子郵件比現(xiàn)在用的少?！彪娮余]件做主語(yǔ)，是動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。而且是上個(gè)世紀(jì)，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7.B這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句?！澳隳芨嬖V我它是什么時(shí)候發(fā)生的嗎？”happen“發(fā)生”是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。而且從句是一個(gè)陳述語(yǔ)序的句子。8.B賓語(yǔ)從句這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，“whatwillhappentotheworld”是“世界上會(huì)發(fā)生什么?！眞hat是從句中的主語(yǔ)，后接will表示一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，它是陳述語(yǔ)序，happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語(yǔ)時(shí)用介詞to。并且他沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。9.C句意為“在排球比賽結(jié)束的時(shí)候，我們校的排球隊(duì)以3：1贏了?！眒ember意為“成員”，group意為“組，團(tuán)”，team意為“隊(duì)”，fans意為“愛(ài)好者”.10.A句意是“你妹妹喜歡穿什么？”這里應(yīng)改用一個(gè)表示狀態(tài)的詞語(yǔ)。所以是wear“穿著”puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作，而dress是及物動(dòng)詞，不能單獨(dú)使用。III.1.like2.are3.toeat4.excited5.isworrying6.toswallow7.has8.wasused9.hadtold10.thoughtIV.1-5CBCACV.1.aren’t;supposed2.When;do3.has;been;in/to4.should;be;handedVI.OnePossibleVersionThemaindifferencebetweenChi