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SectionAUnit7It’sraining!WordsandExpressionsSectionArainv.下雨n.雨水windyadj.多風(fēng)的cloudyadj.多云的sunnyadj.晴朗的snowv.下雪n.雪weathern.天氣cookv.做飯badadj.壞的;糟的parkn.公園messagen.信息;消息takeamessage捎個(gè)口信;傳話himpron.他(he的賓格)couldmodal.能;可以backadv.回來;回原處call(sb)back(給某人)回電話problemn.困難;難題againadv.再一次;又一次Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!Hereistheweatherforecast!TodayisWednesday.Beijingissunny.Bostonisraining.Moscowissnowing.Anditiscold.Shanghaiiscloudy…WeatherForecast
MoscowBostonTalkabouttheweather.cloudy11/14/2022How’stheweatherthere?It’scloudy.It’sraining.It’srainy.11/14/2022It’swindy.11/14/2022How’stheweatherthere?It’ssunny.11/14/2022ShanghaiBostonBeijingMoscow
11/14/2022sunnycloudysnowy/snowingrainy/rainingHowistheweatherin…?Whatistheweatherlikein…?
sunny.cloudy.It’s
windy.raining/rainy.snowing/snowy.11/14/202211/14/2022Matchthewordswiththepictures.1.raining____2.windy____3.cloudy____4.sunny____5.snowing____
aedbc11/14/20221aListenandwritethesecitynamesintheboxesabove.
BeijingMoscowTorontoBostonShanghai11/14/20221bShanghaiMoscowBostonTorontoImagineyouareinoneoftheplacesin1a.Talkabouttheweatherwithyourfriendonthephone.A:Hi!How’stheweatherinBeijing?B:It’ssunny.1c—It’scloudy.—How’stheweather inShanghai?—It’ssnowy.—How’stheweather inMoscow?Whatishe/shedoing?
readShe’s
reading.cookTheyare
cooking.Theyare
running.Listenandnumberthepictures[1-4].23411/14/20222aListenagain.Matchthenameswiththeactivities.1._____UncleJoea.isplayingcomputergames.2._____Jeffb.iscooking3._____Maryc.isplayingbasketball4._____AuntSallyd.iswatchingTVcadb11/14/20222bJim:Hello,Linda!ThisisJim.Linda:Hello,Jim!Jim:
IsUncleJoethere?Linda:
No,heisn’t.He’s
outside.Jim:
Outside?It’scold,isn’tit?Linda:No,it’ssunnyandreallywarm.Jim:What’sUncleJoedoing?Linda:He’splayingbasketball.TapescriptJim:IsAuntSallythere?Linda:Yes,sheis,butshe’sbusyrightnow.Jim:What’sshedoing?Linda:She’scooking.Jim:HowaboutMary?What’sshedoing?Linda:Notmuch.She’sonlywatchingTV.Youwanttotalkher,don’tyou?Jim:Yes,Thanks.AndcanIsay“Hi”toJeff,too?Linda:Sure.He’sjustplayingcomputergames.Talkaboutthepeoplein2awithapartner.2c—What’sUncleJoedoing?—He’splayingbasketball.—What’sAuntSallydoing?—She’scookinginthe kitchen.—What’sMarydoing?—She’swatchingTV.—What’sJeffdoing?—He’splayingcomputergames.parkn.公園messagen.信息backadv.回來comebackbadadj.壞的
bad
weatherNewwordsReadtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.1.What’sStevedoing? ______________________________________________________________2.What’sRick’sbrotherdoing?_______________________________3.WhatdoesStevewantRick’sbrothertodo?_________________________________He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.HewantsRick’sbrothertocallback.He’splayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.2dRick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.How’sitgoing?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?Rick:Oh,he’snothere.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.CanItakeamessageforhim?Steve:Yes,Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.Role-playtheconversation.2d1.It’sraining.
rain做動詞,意為“下雨”。e.g.
現(xiàn)在天津在下雨。_________________________【拓展】rain做名詞,意為“雨水”。e.g.Thereisalotofraininsummerinourcity.我們這里夏天雨量很大。It’sraininginTianjinnow.Languagepoints2.It’swindy.
windy多風(fēng)的 cloudy多云的 sunny晴朗的
構(gòu)詞法:名詞+y→
形容詞e.g.
今天寧夏風(fēng)很大。It’s______inNingxiatoday.windy3.How’stheweatherinBeijing?
用于詢問天氣情況,可與What’stheweatherlike?互換,答語通常為“It’s+描述天氣的形容詞或動詞-ing形式.”weather是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“天氣;氣候”。
其前面不能用不定冠詞a修飾,但可以用定冠詞the或bad/fine等修飾;通??梢杂胕t來指代。e.g.
春天在中國北部是多風(fēng)的。___________iswindyinspringinthenorthofChina.Theweather—今天天氣如何?—今天下雨。
—How’sthe________today?/What’sthe_______liketoday?—____raining/______.weatherweatherIt’srainy4.She’scooking.cook作動詞,意為“烹調(diào);煮”e.g.通常媽媽給我們做晚飯。Mymotherusuallycooksforus.【拓展】作名詞,意為“廚師”。e.g.我叔叔是一位很棒的廚師。Myuncleisagreat
cook.5.
How’sitgoing?
情況怎么樣?
How’s…?句型在問候語中用來詢問對方的情況。答語常為:Great./Prettygood./Notbad.等。
e.g.你的學(xué)習(xí)情況如何?
How’sitgoingwithyourstudy?
【拓展】表達(dá)問候還可以用Howareyou?進(jìn)行詢問,答語常為“Fine,thankyou.”。這兩句話的重點(diǎn)不在于詢問,而在于問候或打招呼。6.
Noproblem.沒有問題。e.g.
—你會做風(fēng)箏嗎?—沒問題。—Canyoumakeakite?—Noproblem.7.
Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime. 這是一個(gè)省略句,相當(dāng)于Itsoundslike you’re…。英語Itsoundslike…與It sounds…句型近似,都表示“聽起 來……;聽上去……”。這種省略的用 法十分口語化,在日常英語會話中經(jīng) 常聽到。e.g.(It)Soundslikehe’sallrightnow.聽上去他現(xiàn)在病已經(jīng)好了。(It)Soundslikeyouhadagoodtimeonyourtrip.聽起來你旅行玩得很開心。8.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?
tellsb.todosth.讓某人做某事e.g.Hetellsmetodriveslowly.他讓我開車慢點(diǎn)。
其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為tellsb.nottodosth.,“讓某人不要做某事”。e.g.Mymothertellsmenottofightwithmyclassmates.我媽媽告訴我不要和同學(xué)打架。GrammarFocusHow’stheweather?How’sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?Whataretheydoing?What’shedoing?It’scloudy./It’ssunny./It’srainingI’mcookingThey’replayingbasketballintheparkHe’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.Great!/Notbad./Terrible!一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.It’sa______daytoday(sun).2.Theweatherisbadnow.It’s_______ (wind).3.Soundslikeyou__________(have)a goodtimenow.sunnywindyarehaving練一練4.It’s______(cloud)now.Isitgoingtorain?5.—How’stheweathernow?—It_________(rain)now.6.It’s______(snow)inwinterinHarbinnow.cloudyisrainingsnowy二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.多倫多的天氣如何?_____________________________—你那里情況怎么樣?—不錯(cuò)。__________________________________________________________How’stheweatherinToronto?—How’sitgoing?—Notbad.3.我奶奶正在給我們做飯。_____________________________.4.你能給杰克捎個(gè)信嗎?_____________________________?5.—你能告訴她給我回個(gè)電話嗎?—沒問題。______________________________?______________________________MygrandmaiscookingforusCanyoutakeamessageforJack—Canyoutellhertocallmeback—Noproblem.6.我爸爸經(jīng)常讓我?guī)椭鷦e人。____________________________________________________________________7.老師讓他們不要在課堂上吃東西。__________________________________Myfatheroftentellsmetohelp
otherpeople.Theteachertellsthemnottoeatinclass.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.Thenpracticetheconversationswithapartner.3a根據(jù)上下文的問句和答語來確定空格處的意思,特別是每個(gè)空格后面的詞匯。根據(jù)上下文的時(shí)態(tài)及時(shí)間狀語來確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。如:rightnow為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語。而usually,everySaturday及everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子結(jié)構(gòu):be(am,is,are)+動詞的ing形式;一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的句子用動詞的原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:第一題由問句可知答句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。后一句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。beplaystudytalkdomake1.A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I________myhomework.Ialways____myhomeworkintheevening.2.A:What’sJohndoingrightnow?B:He_________soccer.He______soccereverySaturday.amdoingdois
playingplays3aFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.Thenpracticetheconversationswithapartner.3.A:____Julie________Englishrightnow?B:No,sheisn’t.She__________Chinese.4.A:WhatareJulieandJanedoing?B:They__________soup.Theycan______verygoodsoup.5.A:___Lisa________onthephoneagain?B:Yes,she_____onthephoneforthreehourseveryday!IsstudyingisstudyingaremakingmakeIstalkingtalks3bYuanYuanfromCCTVisinterviewingpeopleinfivedifferentplaces.Fillinthechartbelow.How’stheweather?Whataretheydoing?YuanYuanfromCCTVisinterviewingpeopleinfivedifferentplaces.Fillinthechartbelow.How’stheweather?WhataretheydoingIt’ssunnyandwarm.He’splayingtheguitar.It’windy.They’rehiking.It’ssnowing.It’shotandhumid.It’sraining.They’recooking.He’swriting.They’replayingsoccer.11/14/20223bHow’stheweather?It’ssunnyandwarm.What’shedoing?He’splayingtheguitar.PairworkHow’stheweather?It’swindy.Whataretheydoing?They’rehiking.How’stheweather?It’ssnowing.Whataretheydoingnow?They’recooking.How’stheweather?It’shotandhumid.Whatishedoing?He’swriting.How’stheweather?It’sraining.Whataretheydoing?They’replayingsoccer.1.名詞+y形容詞
1)wind—windycloud—cloudysun—sunnyrain—rainyfog—foggysnow—snowy這幾組表天氣的詞都是“名詞+y=形容詞”。2)snow名詞“雪”;動詞“下雪”。其形容詞為snowy.“下雪了”可說:It’ssnowing.或It’ssnowy.11/14/20222.表“風(fēng)、云、雨、雪”等天氣的名詞都是不可數(shù)名詞。但有時(shí)可在前面加上“a”,表示“一團(tuán)、陣”等,這時(shí)就是可數(shù)。如:
awind一陣風(fēng)acloud一團(tuán)云
arain一陣雨Wecanseemanycloudsinthesky.我們能看到空中有許多云彩。11/14/20223.AuntSallyiscooking.
cook1)動詞,“烹調(diào),煮”。2)名詞,“廚師”。如:Hisfatherisacook.他父親是一名廚師。3)cooker炊具。11/14/20224.Jeffisplayingcomputergames.play的用法:球類運(yùn)動前不加冠詞。如:playbasketball打籃球playfootball踢足球playvolleyball打排球playtennis打網(wǎng)球球類比賽前要加冠詞。如:Afootballmatch一場足球比賽play后接樂器時(shí),在樂器名稱前要加冠詞the。如:playthepiano彈鋼琴playtheviolin拉小提琴11/14/2022Ⅰ.寫出下列詞的形容詞1.rain___________2.wind___________3.cloud___________4.sun____________5.snow____________rainywindycloudysunnysnowy11/14/20221.--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m(watch/watching)TV.2.--What’sshedoing?--She’s(doing/playing)herhomework.Ⅱ.選擇正確答案11/14/20223.--What’shedoing?--He’s(cook/cooking).4.--Whataretheydoing?--Theyare(snowing/studying).5.--How’stheweather?--It’s(rain/raining).11/14/2022--How’stheweather?--It’s________.--________istheweatherlike?--It’s_________.
windyWhatsunnyⅢ.看圖填空11/14/2022--_________theydoing?--They’re____________.--What____he_______?--_______________________.is--Whatareyoudoing?--I’m_____________.What
areeating
dinnerHe’s
playing
basketballwatching
TVdoing11/14/2022Ⅳ.Fillintheblanks1.北京的天氣怎樣?天氣晴朗。--________________________inBeijing?--It’s________.2.Jeff在干什么?他在玩電子游戲。--Wha
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