歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對您有所幫助！夾敘夾議文Passage1（2021·四川·南充期末）Incollege,therewasa90seniorthesis,apaperweweresupposedtospendayearon.SoIdecidedIkindofhadtogosomethingstepbystep.Butthen,thosefirstfewmonths?Theycameandwent,andIcouldn’tquitedostuff.Thensixmonthsturnedintoonemonth,whichturnedintotwoweeks.OnedayIwokeupwiththreedaysuntilthedeadline,stillnothavingwrittenaword.SoIdidtheonlythingIcould:Iwrote90pagesover72hours,pullingnotonebuttwoall-nighters,sprintedacrosscampus,andgotitinjustatthedeadline.Itwasavery,verybadthesis.Anyway,todayI’mawriter-bloggerguy.IwritetheblogWaitButWhyaboutprocrastinationtoexplainwhatgoesonintheheadsofprocrastinators.Ihadahypothesis(假想)thatthebrainsofprocrastinatorswereactuallydifferentthanthebrainsofotherpeople.BothbrainshaveaRationalDecisionMaker,buttheprocrastinator’sinstantbrainalsohasanInstantGratificationMonkey.TheRationalDecisionMakerwillmakethereasonabledecisiontodosomethingproductive,buttheMonkeydoesn’tlikethatplan,whoactuallytakesthewheel.Helivesentirelyinthepresentmomentandonlycaresabouttwothings:easyandfun.Sometimesitmakessensetobedoingthingsthatareeasyandfun,likewhenyou’rehavingdinner.Butothertimes,itmakesmuchmoresensetobedoingthingsthatareharderandlesspleasant.That’swhenwehaveaconflict.Well,itturnsouttheprocrastinatorhasaguardianangel,calledthePanicMonster.ThePanicMonsterisrestingmostofthetime,andhesuddenlywakesupanytimeadeadlinegetstoocloseorthere’sdangerofpublicembarrassment,acareerdisasterorsomeotherscaryconsequence.Andimportantly,he’stheonlythingtheMonkeyisafraidof.See,that’swhatisexperiencinginaprocrastinator’sbrain.1．What’sthepurposeofmentioningtheexperienceinmycollege?A．ToexplainwhyIhadahypothesis.B．Toshowtimepassedintheblinkofaneye.C．Todescribewhathappenedandintroducethetopic.D．TodemonstratethetaskwasurgentbutIfailedtodoit.2．What

does

the

underlined

word

“procrastination”

in

paragraph

2

probably

mean?A．Delay. B．Panic.C．Prohibition. D．Territory.3．Whichofthestatementismyhypothesis?A．ThePanicMonsterisusuallyactiveforheistheguardianangel.B．AnInstantGratificationMonkeyisonlyscaredofthePanicMonster.C．ARationalDecisionMakeristheonewhotakescontrolofthewholesituation.D．AnInstantGratificationMonkeymakessensetobedoingthingsthatareeasyandfun.4．Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．MyOwnExperienceaboutProcrastination.B．InsidetheMindofaMasterProcrastinator.C．AWriter-bloggerGuy’sDifferentExperience.D．AnInstantGratificationMonkeyandaRationalDecisionMaker.Passage2（2022·安徽宣城高二期末）Formostofmyadultlife,I’vefeltsightlyashamed—notofsomethingI’vedone,butofsomethingIhaven’t.AlthoughI’manindependentpersonwhohasbeentonumerouscountries,I’venevergoneonanoverseasholidayalone.I’vetraveledwithmyparents,partners,kidsandotherfamilies.I’vetravelledwithmybestieandjoinedtourswhereIknewnoonebutcameoutwithlifelongfriends.Butforawhile,myfailuretotravelalonefeltlikeamistake.Solotraveliscelebrated.I’veseenathousandpieceswrittenbyadventurouswomenwhoclaimtohavefoundthemselvesbycrossingcountriesalone.Travelingsolomakesyoucapable,theysay.Itpushedyououtofyourcomfortzone.Everywomanshouldtravelaloneatleastonceinherlife!Andyet,I’veneverhadanurgetodoit.Foronething,Ineedalotofpeoplecontact.Asingledaywithoutmeaningfulconversationcanleavemefeelingdepressed.Proper,engagingconversationisdifficultwhentravelingalone.Evenifyou’regoodatchattingwithstrangers,itisn’talwayspossible.Idon’twanttoworryaboutbeingaloneonmytravels.Iwantsupportandcompanyduringmyadventures.Iusedtoseethisdesiretobewithothersassomesortofflaw,butnowIseeitasavalidchoice.Travelingsolobuildsresilience.Butsodoeslife.Iamasingleparentraisingthreechildrenwhiletryingtojuggleacareer.Imakeendlessdecisionsaloneanddealwithcrisesalone.Imanagelonelinessandfear.Idon’tneedtotravelalonetobuildresilience.Ihaveresilienceinspades.I’msuretravellingoverseaswouldpushmefurtheroutofcomfortzone.Butyouknowwhatelsepushedmeoutofmycomfortzone?Beingsingleinasocietythatvaluesmarriage.Earningalivinginadifficultindustry.DatingmenI’vemetonanapp.Mylifeiseffortfulenough.Idon’tneedmytravelstobeeffortfultoo.Travelisincrediblyvaluable,nomatterwhatyourstageoflife.Itteachesyouhowdiversetheworldisandhowtoappreciateyourcultureinrelationtoanother.Itbroadensyourhorizonsandgivesyouanewviewpoint.Andyoudon’tneedasolojourneytobecomeanindependentwoman.Iassureyouthatlifewillgetyouthereintheend.5．Whatdoestheauthorfeelabitashamedof?A．Herlackofindependence. B．Herfailuretotraveloverseas.C．Notbeingadventurousenough D．Nothavingtravelledonherownabroad.6．Whyissolotravelapplaudedbyadventurouswomen?A．Itisbothrelaxingandempowering. B．Theycanbetterappreciatedifferentcultures.C．Theygettoknowthemselvesbetter. D．Itforcesthemtofacetheirdeepestfear.7．Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“Ihaveresilienceinspades”inparagraph4?A．Shehashadenoughofresilience.B．Shedoesn’twanttotravelsolowithspades.C．Shedoesn’tneedsolotravelingtobuildcharacter.D．Shehasgonethroughmanydifficultthingsinlifetohavegreatresilience.8．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Walkingoutofcomfortzone B．ResistingsolotravelC．Lifeistravellingsolo D．BeinganindependentwomanPassage3（2022·云南玉溪·高二期末）WeareinthemiddleofDecembernow,andformanyweekswehaven’tevenseenaglimpseofthesun.It’sbeenhiddenunderathicklayerofclouds.AndDecemberisaverydarktimeoftheyearevenifit’saclearsky,sinceweonlycanseethesunforaboutanhourabovethetreetopsbeforeitgoesbackdown.ButinsomewayIreallylovethistime.Ilovetheextremes.TheverydarkDecember,andtheverylightJune.Themidnightsunandthepolarnight.It’ssospecialandmagicalinsomeway.Buttoday,wefinallysawthelightfromthesunagain.Itwasstillbehindcloudsbutitwassobeautifultojustseethelightandthebeautifulcolorsinthesky.Thatreallymademyday!Iflewupwithmydrone(無人機(jī))sothatIcouldtakeaphotoofit.It’sonlyinthecontraststhatwecanreallyappreciatelife.Weneedthedarknesstoseethelight.Weneedthecoldtofeelthewarmth.Weneedtoputourselvesindiscomforttoappreciatethecomfort.AndeveryyearthistimeIgetthesamedeepfeelingsofgratitudeforthelightandthesun.It’soktoliveindarknessforalongtimeeachyearjusttogetthisfeelingwhenstandinginthewindowandsuddenlyfeelalittlerayofsunlighthittingyourface.It’slikebeingflushedwithawaveoflove.It’slikeIwannacryeverytime.OurcatNayelimusthavealsofeltveryhappyaboutthelittlesunlightwegottoday,sinceshesatinthewindowlookingoutforalongtimewhilethesunwasvisible.Itookthephotoofmybeautifulhomeandmyvillagetoday.AndIalwayslovetoseeGrundtj?rnfromfaraway.Itreallygivesyouanideaofhowfarawaywelivefromtowns,citiesandstreetlights.Allyoucanseeisforesteverywhere.9．Whatcanmaketheauthorexcitedforaday?A．Takingaphoto. B．Feelingthewarmth.C．Experiencingapolarnight. D．Seeingthesunlightandbeautifulclouds.10．Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromthechangeoflight?A．Theappreciationoflight. B．Afearofsunlessdays.C．Thegratefulattitude. D．Thehateofdarkness.11．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelifetheauthorpresentsinthetext?A．Depressing. B．Peaceful. C．Colorful. D．Tireless.12．Wherecanthetextbefound?A．Inablog. B．Inasciencejournal.C．Inanadvertisement. D．Inaguidebook.Passage4（2022·安徽·六安一中高二期末）Likemostparents,I’mterrifiedathowquicklytimegoes,soIfeelaconstantpressuretosaveeverymomentformychildren.IwanttokeepitsoItrytorecorditonfilmandrelivethemomentswheneverIlookbackonit.Iwanttorememberasmuchofmykids’childhoodaspossible.ButIfoundthat,actually,themoreIdocumentthelessIremember.Andtodothis,IthinkIneedtoputthecameradown.It'shardtodescribehowitfeelswhenaphotostirs(攪動(dòng)，喚起)amemory.Forinstance,whenIlookatthepicturesofmysononthedayhewasbornIamthereinthehospital,Irememberthemixtureofincredibleemotions,thewayhefelt,andIevenrememberthesmell.ButIhavetakenthousandsofphotosofhimsincethenandtheydon’thavenearlythismuchimpact.OftenIlookatthephotosonlyayearorsooldandwhileIcanseeitismysonandme,andIknowwewereatthatplaceatthattime,itdoesn’tstiranything.Iknowithappened,butIdon’treallyrememberit.AndIthinkit’sbecauseIhavespentsomuchtimebehindthecamera,ratherthaninthemoment.Andthereisanotherreasontoputthecameradown.Iwantmykidstobecomfortableintheirskinforaslongaspossible,happilyunawareofhowtheymight‘a(chǎn)ppear’.Justlastmonthmysonwasrunningoutdoorsaroundagiantdecorativepolarbear,laughing,whenmymother-in-lawtookoutherphonetotakeapicture,andimmediatelyIsawsomechangesinhim.Hesloweddownabit.Hissmilelastedtoolong.Atfouryearsold,mylittleboyalreadyknowsthatwhenthatblackboxisinhisface,theexpectationisonhimtoperform.Ofcourse,takingphotoshasitsusesandIdon’tplantostopnow.Butmyaimistotakealess-is-moreapproach.13．Whatdidthewritermeanbysaying“themoreIdocumentthelessIremember”?A．Shecouldn'trememberanythingwhenshetookphotos.B．Shetriedherbesttorememberwhathappenedthroughfilmsandphotos.C．Shespentsomuchtimetakingphotosthatshedidn'trememberhowitfeltatthatmoment.D．Shefoundithardtorememberwhathappenedatthattime.14．HowwereParagraph2andparagraph3mainlydeveloped?A．Byofferingdata. B．Byfollowingtimeorder.C．Bymakingclassification. D．Bygivingexamples.15．Whydidthewriter’ssonbehavedifferentlywhenfacingthecamera?A．Becausehewasawareofwhat'sgoingon.B．BecausehewasafraidofitC．Becausehedidn’tlikeit.D．Becausehewascomfortablewithperforming.16．What'stheauthor’sattitudetowardstakingphotos?A．Objective. B．Positive.C．Negative. D．Indifferent.Passage5（2022·四川瀘州·高二期末）WhenJack,myhusband,andIdrovepastafirestationwithasignreading,“Areyoureadyforthenextstorm?”O(jiān)urareahadjustbeeninthepathofHurricaneIrma,causingdownedtreesandoutages.Wewerestuckinthedarkandcutofffromtheoutsideworld.Wehavehadourshareofstormsinthepast—asnowstormandotherheavysnowsthatknockeddowntrees,sometimesuptoaweekatatime.Thosedaysinacoldhouseweren’tfun,butwelearnedsomuchfromthoseearlystorms,thingsthatmadelaterstormseasiertobear.Nowwehavestoredupflashlights,lanternsandcandles.Weboughtabattery-operatedradiotokeepupwiththenews.Westockeduponbatteriessothatwe’dhaveplentyforextendedpowerfailures.Wemakesureourgrill(烤架)isreadyanditstankisfull,andwepurchasefoodthatcanbeeasilypreparedandthencookedorheatedonthegrill.Andwedon’tforgettobuyemergencychocolate!Wehavebooklightstoreadinthedark.Wekeepourcargastanksfullandhaveemergencycashonhand.We’rereadyforthenextstorm,butwewouldn’thavelearnedtodoallthosethingsifwehadn’tencounteredastorminthepast.Thesameistruespiritually.Thoselittlestormsinourlivesareneverfun,buttheyprepareusforthebigstorms—thebigtrials—thatwillcomeourway.Theycanteachussomevaluablelessons.Areyoureadyforthenextstorm?Nowisthetimetogetready...notwhenthestormarrives.17．Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“outages”inParagraph1?A．Powercuts. B．Trafficaccidents.C．Badweathers. D．Naturaldisasters.18．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theimportanceofstoringupdailygoods.B．Theexperienceofdealingwithhousework.C．Theitemstheauthorboughtforherdailylife.D．Thepreparationstheauthormadeforemergency.19．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofexperiencingthepaststorms?A．Itwassatisfactory. B．Itwasinstructive.C．Itwasunforgettable. D．Itwasunbearable.20．Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sstory?A．Whenitrains,itpours. B．Wherethere’ssmoke,there’sfire.C．Strikewhiletheironishot. D．Takeprecautionsbeforeitistoolate.Passage6（2021·江西柳州高二期末）Currently,it’sthebeginningoftherainyseasonintheheartofBrunei(文萊),andIhaveneverbeensosweaty.LastnightIwaspokingatinsectslargerthanI’deverseenoreven,inmyworstnightmares,imaginedexisted,butdespitethis,I’mstillhavingthetimeofmylife.I’monataxonomyexpeditionattheKualaBelalongFieldStudiesCentreintheKingdomofBruneiDarussalamwithasmallgroupofentomologists(昆蟲學(xué)家),biotechresearchersandlaypeople(門外漢)likeme.Wearesearchingfornewspeciesintherainforestundertheguidanceofaresearchorganization.TaxonExpeditionsisoneofanewcropofprivateorganizationsthatistappingintothepocketsofpeoplewhoarescience-curiousbutnotscience-trained.Wehelptofundthisresearch,andwegettoparticipateinit.Ican’temphasisehowremarkablethisis.IspentalotoftimeasachilddozinginmySnoopysleepingbagunderthetableinmymother’slabassheworkedonherPh.D．indevelopmentgenetics.SequencingDNAinthe1980swasn’tsomethingthatapersonjustdidinafewhours,anditcertainlywasn’tdoneusingadevicethatfittedinthepalmofone’shand.Andtheresultwasn’tthenimmediatelycross-referencedwithanofflineversionofanonlinepublicdatabaseofmorethan5.3million“DNAbarcodes”toseeiftheorganismbeingsequencedisanewlydiscoveredspecies.Andthecraziestthingaboutallofthisisthatthesequencercostslessthan￡1,000fromacompanybasedinOxford.Iwouldrecommendpairingupwithanactualgeneticist,abiotechexpertandarealentomologisttomakesenseofthedata,buttheimplicationsforthefutureofaccesstohands-onscienceareastonishing.Markmywords:wearelessthanagenerationawayfromanarmyoflaypersonbioprospectors(生物勘探員)workingthefieldusingalittlebitofscientifictrainingandalotofYouTubeonlineknowledge.ButifatriptotherainforestwithanorganisationlikeTaxonisoutofthequestion,thenyoucanstilldoresearchascloseasyourbackgarden.ThesamegroupthattookmetotherainforestwenttotheVondel-parkinthecentreofAmsterdamandidentifiedanewwaspthathadneverbeenrecordedbyscience.Andyes,thesequencer—whilelessexpensivethanahigh-endsmart-phone—doesrequirealittlemoretrainingthanatouchscreen.Butthiskindofscienceisrapidlytricklingdowntotherestofus,sogettinganysciencekitorappsinthehandsofyourkidsorgrand-kidsthisholidayseasonisaninvestment.Becausethere’snotinglikediscoverytofuelthefuture.21．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriterofthepassage?A．Thewriterisabiotechresearcher.B．Thewriterisinterestedinsciencedespitenotbeinganexpert.C．Thewriterhadspentalotofmoneyparticipatingintheexpedition.D．ThewriterisastaffmemberattheKualaBelalongFieldStudiesCenter.22．Theunderlinedphrase“tappingintothepicketsofpeople”probablymeans“________”.A．tryingtomakemoneyfrompeople.B．a(chǎn)ttemptingtoarousepeople’sinterestC．tryingtodevelopthepotentialofpeopleD．a(chǎn)ttemptingtoboostpeople’sknowledge23．Whydoesthewritersaythattheimplicationsforthefutureofaccesstohands-onscienceareastonishing?A．Becauseteamingupwithrealexpertstoworkonaprojectisbynomeanseasy.B．Becausescientificdeviceslikesequencersareaffordablefortheaverageperson.C．Becausetheassistanceofnon-professionalbioprospectorsaidinginscientificresearchislessthanagenerationaway.D．Becauseaffordabledevices,basicscientifictraining,andonlineknowledgemakeitpossiblefortheaveragepersontoconductusefulresearch.24．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A．scientificresearchisstillrestrictedtosometrainedexpertsB．deviceslikesequencersareeasiertooperatethansmart-phoneC．onedoesn’tneedtobescientificallytrainedtotakepartinvaluableresearchD．doingresearchinone’sowngardencanhelppromotethedevelopmentofsciencePassage7（2021·四川·宜賓市高二期末）FranzKafkawrotethat“abookmustbetheax(斧子)forthefrozenseainsideus.”Ioncesharedthissentencewithaclassofseventhgraders,anditdidn’tseemtorequireanyexplanation.We’djustfinishedJohnSteinbeck’snovelOfMiceandMen.Whenwereadtheendtogetheroutloudinclass,mytoughestboy,astarbasketballplayer,weptalittle,andsodidI.“Areyoucrying?”onegirlasked,asshegotoutofherchairtotakeacloserlook.“Iam,”Itoldher,“andthefunnythingisthatI’vereaditmanytimes.”Buttheyunderstood.WhenGeorgeshootsLennie,thetragedyisthatwerealizeitwasalwaysgoingtohappen.Inmy14yearsofteachinginaNewYorkCitypublicmiddleschool,I’vetaughtkidswithimprisonedparents,abusiveparents,irresponsibleparents;kidswhoareparentsthemselves;kidswhoarehomeless;kidswhogrewupinviolentneighborhoods.Theyunderstand,morethanIeverwill,thenovel’sterriblelogic—thegivingwayofdreamstofate.Yearafteryear,however,weareincreasingthenumberofpracticetests.Wearetryingtoteachstudentstoreadincreasinglycomplextexts,notforemotionalpunch(碰撞)butfortextcomplexity.Yet,wecannotenrichthemindsofourstudentsbytestingthemontextsthatignoretheirhearts.Weareteachingthemthatwordsdonotamazebutconfuse.Wemaysucceedinraisingtestscores,butwewillfailtoteachthemthatreadingcanbetransformativeandthatitbelongstothem.25．Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeansthatabookmayhelpto________.A．makeusbrave B．a(chǎn)rouseourfeelingsC．cutthingsopen D．givesupporttoourlife26．AfterreadingJohnSteinbeck’snovelOfMiceandMen,________.A．a(chǎn)lloftheclassweremovedtotearsB．thenaughtiestboyintheclasscriedC．theauthorcouldn’tholdbackhertearsD．thestudentsdidn’texpectthetragedyhappened27．WhywerethestudentsabletounderstandthenovelOfMiceandMen?A．Becausethenovelwastoosimple.B．Becausetheymighthavethesameexperiences.C．Becausetheylivedwithuneducatedparents.D．Becausetheygrewupinterribleenvironment.28．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthecurrenteducationsystem?A．Negative. B．Doubtful.C．Positive. D．Supportive.Passage8（2020·河南周口·高二期末）Withabagonhisbackandhishandsinhispockets,YeTiansneakedaroundthefence,tryingtofindanentrancetotheabandonedcokingworkswithoutbeingnoticed.However,aguarddoggaveYesecondthoughts.I'mnotafraidofthegatekeeper-atleastIcannegotiatewithhim.Butadog?Forgetit.I'llfindanotherway."Whileplanninghisspecial(uninvited)visittotheBeijingsite,the25-year-olddidsomeresearch,butstillfailedtolocatetheentrance.Yeisamongthethousandswhoareinterestedin“takingadventures”,whichtheycallurbanexploration,or“urbex”.Theaimistoexplorestructures-usuallyabandonedruinsor“hiddencomponentsoftheman-madeenvironments”.Venturingintoabandonedstructuresisoneofthemostcommonexamplesofurbanexploration.Althoughtargetsvaryfromonecountrytoanother,high-profileabandonedstructuresusuallyincludeamusementparks,factories,powerplants,missilesilos,falloutshelters,hospitals,asylums,schoolsandhouses.Urbanexplorersareinterestedinvisitingsuchsites,astheycandiscover“otherpartsofacity”andgettounderstanditshistoryfromadifferentangle.Ye,whoworkedasaninternforaGermancompanyinBeijingforsixmonths,saidheenjoyedthecontrastbetweenthecity'stwosides-modernandcrowded,comparedwithold-fashionedandsilent-andwantedtolearnmoreaboutthecapitalduringhisshortstay.Yesaidthathewasabletofinallysneakinthroughanotherentrance,yethewasstillaskedtoleavebyagatekeepershortlyafter.Buthethenmanagedtogetintoanewlybuiltresidentialblock,climbedtothetopandtookapictureofthefactoryruinsatsunset.“Iwillcomebackanotherday,”hesaid.29．WhatdoweknowaboutYeTianinthepassage?A．Heentersaplaceeasilyeverytime.B．Helovesexploringnaturalenvironment.C．Heisafraidofnothing.D．Heisinterestedinoldbuildings.30．WhatmadeYeTianfailtoentertheentrancefirst?A．Thefence. B．Thegatekeeper.C．Thedog. D．Thebag.31．Whyaretheurbeexplorerskeenonvisitingtheabandonedstructures?A．Becausetheycandoalltheresearch.B．Becausetheycanmovefromonecountrytoanother.C．Becausetheycanvisitdifferentkindsofplaces.D．Becausetheycanknowthehistoryofthecity.32．Asanurbexexplorer,whatcharacteristicisprobablymostnecessary?A．Hesitation. B．Thoughtfulness.C．Determination. D．Inspiration.Passage9（2022·安徽·定遠(yuǎn)縣育才學(xué)校高二期末）Mydadpassedawaypeacefullyathomeyesterday,surroundedbyhisfamily.Wearefeelinggriefbutalsogratitude.Mydad’spassingwasnotunexpected-hewas94andhishealthhadbeenfailing-sowehaveallhadalongtimetoreflectonjusthowluckywearetohavehadthisamazingmaninourlivesforsomanyyears.Mydadhadagreatinfluenceonmydrive.WhenIwasakid,heneverletmeputverylittleeffortintothingsIwasgoodat,andhealwayspushedmetotrythingsIhated.Hemodeledanamazingworkethic（道德準(zhǔn)則）asoneofthehardest-workingandmostrespectedlawyersinSeattle.Mydad'sinfluenceonourphilanthropy（慈善行為）wasjustbig.Throughoutmychildhood,heandmymomtaughtmebyexamplewhatgenerositylookedlikeinhowtheyusedtheirtimeandresources.TheBill&MelindaGatesFoundationwouldnotbewhatitistodaywithoutmydad.Morethananyoneelse,heshapedthevaluesofthefoundation.Finally,mydadhadapositiveinfluenceonmymostimportantroles-husbandandfather.WhenIamatmybest,IknowitisbecauseofwhatIlearnedfrommydadaboutrespectingwomenandguidingchildren'schoiceswithloveandrespect.Dadwrotemealetteronmy50thbirthday.“Overtime,”hewrote,“Ihavetoldyouandothersnottooverusetheadjectiveincredible.Thisisawordwithhugemeaningtobeusedonlyinextraordinarysettings.WhatIwanttosay,here,issimplythattheexperienceofbeingyourfatherhasbeen…incredible.”Iknowhewouldnotwantmetooverusetheword,butthereisnodangerofdoingthatnow.TheexperienceofbeingthesonofBillGateswasINCREDIBLE.PeopleusedtoaskmydadifhewastherealBillGates.Thetruthis,hewaseverythingItrytobe.Iwillmisshimeveryday.33．Theunderlinedpart“mydrive”inparagraph3refersto________.A．myattitudetowealth B．myinterestinwhatisroundC．mychoiceofwork D．myefforttosomething34．Basedonthetext,whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheauthor'sfather?A．Honest. B．Creative. C．Generous D．Confident.35．Attheendofthetexttheauthorimpliesthat________.A．heregardedhisfatherashisrolemodelB．hisfatherdevelopedastrictparentingstyleC．peopleannoyedhimbyaskingwhotherealBillGateswas.D．thefamilywerenotallowedtousetheadjective“incredible”36．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．TorememberhisbelovedfatherB．Toinformpeopleofhisfather’sdeath.C．Toreflectonhisrelationshipwithhisfather.D．Toexplainhowhisfathergotonwiththefamily.Passage10（2021·四川綿陽·高二期末）Mozartwasagenius,buthestruggledlikeanaveragepersonduringearlytwenties.Hehadtoworktomakeendsmeet.Underpaidandunsatisfiedbyhisaverageperformances,hefeltaburningdesiretodevotemoretimeandenergytohisart.Soafteraperiodofdoubtandthinking,that'sexactlywhathedid.Hequithisjobandbeganwhatturnedouttobethemostcreativeperiodofhislife.EvenifyouneverhopetoreachMozart’slevelofmastery,youmayrelatetohisneedtobreakfreefromconvention(傳統(tǒng)).Maybeyou’vedoneeverythingright—stoodoutatschool,andgotahigh-payingjob—butyou’retiredofbeingjustlikeeveryoneelse.Maybeyoulongtoachievesomethingthatisunmistakablyyou.What,then,isholdingyouback?RichKarlgaard,thepublisherofForbesmagazineandauthorofLateBloomers,arguesthatourculture’sobsession(癡迷)withearlyachievementdiscouragesusfromgoingafterwhatwelove.Insteadofhavingvariedinterests,studyingwidely,andtakingourtime—essentials(要素)forself-discovery—we’reencouragedtopasstests,becomespecialistsrightaway,andpursuesafeandsecurecareers.Asaresult,mostofusendupchoosingprofessionalexcellenceoverpersonalachievement,andoftenweloseourselvesintheprocess.Asyoumoveforward,thereareafewthingstokeepinmind.First,it’snevertoolateto“become”yourself.Aristotle,forexample,didn’tfullydevotehimselftowritingandphilosophyuntilhewasnearly50.Therearealsobenefitstotakingalong,windingpathtoachievement.Rememberthatageusuallybringswisdom,self-knowledge,andcreativity.Thisisonereasontheaverageageoffoundersofhigh-growthstart-upsis45.Ifyouevergetstuck,thinkofJoanne,atalentedandcreativewomanwhobouncedfromjobtojobthroughouthertwenties.Shefeltlikeatotalfailure.Butshetookthatfeelingofhopelessnessandchosetodowhatshe’dalwayswantedtodo:writefantasynovelsforchildren.Asshewouldlaterrecount,“IstoppedpretendingtomyselfthatIwasanythingotherthanwhatIwas.”You’veprobablyheardofher.HerpennameisJ.K.Rowling.Nowgettowork.37．WhatdoestheexampleofMozart(inthefirstparagraph)show?A．Geniusisnothingbutlabor.B．Sufferingmakesamanwise.C．Youshouldsticktowhatinspiresyou.D．Youneedtobedifferentfromothers.38．InRichKarlgaard'sopinion,whatpreventspeoplefromgoingafterw