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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.miss B.promise C.realize D.suggest2、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.a(chǎn)gainstD.near3、-excellent

work

you

have

done!

-It's

very

kind

of

you

to

say

so.A.What

anB.HowC.WhatD.How

an4、On30thMaywewalkedaroundtheSummerPalacealldaysoeveryonewastiredand_______inthehotelthenextday.A.refused B.relaxed C.moved D.believed5、YoucanthehotelontheInternetifyougoouttotravel.A.name B.book C.park D.buy6、Mycousinisheavybecauseheofteneatsfastfood.A.toomuch;toomanyB.toomany;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomuch;muchtoo7、Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is8、Musichelpsus_______/r?'l?ks/alotwhenwefeeltired.A.read B.red C.rest D.relax9、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheT-shirtsforyourbrother?—Oh,________thisT-shirt________thatoneisfitforhim.Theyaretoosmall.A.both;and B.either;or C.neither;nor D.notonly;butalso10、Ifyouarehungry,you________lineupattherestaurantforameal.YoucanorderfoodatMeituanWaimaionyouphone.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tⅡ.完形填空11、C.Choosethewordstocompletethepassage.(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~完成短文。)Ihadbeenunhappysincemynewneighbourmovedin.EverytimewhenIbeganwriting,Icouldhearagirlsingingnextdoor.Shedidn’tsingwell.Soitisreallya1forme.Oneday,soonafterIsatdownbeforethecomputer,Iheardthegirlsingingonceagain.Ifeltitwastoonoisy,soIhadmyhusbandgotonextdoorandcomplained(投訴)aboutthe2.Tenminuteslater,myhusbandcamebackwitha3look,saying,“Thatgirlisonly17butshehadcancerandwilldie.Hermothersaidthatthemorepainful(疼痛)itwas,themore4herdaughtersang.”Iknownowthesingingletherfeelbetter.Isaidtomyhusband,“Pleasetellhermotherthatthegirlcansingasshelikes.Wedon’t5itatall.’’Fromthatdayon,Inolongerthoughtthegirldidanything6andevengotusedtohersinging.Thenextyear,Ilefthomeonbusiness.Myhusbandcalledmethatthegirldied.Ireturnedhomeinlatesummer.Isatathomeandfeltsomethingwanting.Suddenly,IrealizedthatIcouldneverhearthenext-doorgirlsing.1.A.chance B.lesson C.problem D.surprise2.A.speech B.weather C.noise D.safety3.A.sad B.happy C.exciting D.strange4.A.happily B.loudly C.quickly D.warmly5.A.hear B.want C.need D.mind6.A.special B.wrong C.interesting D.helpfulⅢ.語法填空12、A:LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilm“TheWanderingEarth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.A:Itwasreportedthatthefilmwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?B:Ittellsastoryabout1.humans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopushtheplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.A:Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?B:Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2.ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionisproduced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3.protection.Orwehumanswon’tfindplacestolivein.A:Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4.ofpollutionarethere?B:Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.A:Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?B:Aswecansee,peopleare5.litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand6.everykindofpollution.A:Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?B:Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoagoodchoice.It’sgoodforhealthandit7.costsanything!A:Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?B:Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon’tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,reuseandrecyclethem!A:Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?B:WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outofrubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregoodatrecyclingandtheyarea(n)10.tousall.A:They’regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterearthⅣ.閱讀理解A13、YouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.School

GlobalEnglishCenter

ModernLanguageSchool

The21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenter

TheInternationalHouseofEnglish

Courses

Listening,speaking,reading,writing

SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagement

a.Reading

b.Asix-weekTOEFLpreparationclass

AspecialspokenEnglishclass

Fee

3-month,700yuan;

6-month,1,200yuan

1-year,2,000yuan

3-month1,050yuan;6-month1,850yuan

a.Three-monthandahalf,

800yuan;

b.6-week,

800yuan

a.3/6-month,60yuanperweek;

b.4-month,

60yuanperweek

Time

Mon.-Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday

2:00-5:00p.m.,onSat.&Sun.Entranceexams:

June1and

Dec.1

a.Morningorafternoon

b.winterandsummerholidays

a.9:00-12:00a.m.2:00-5:00p.m;

b.evening

Teachers

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers

FromCanadaandUSA

Bestandexperiencedforeignteachers

Advantages

Closetocitycentreandbusstops

Languagelabandcomputerssupplied

Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre

Freesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralPark

Tel

67605272

67353019

67801642

67432308

1.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose_______.A.GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse2.ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat_____.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisnearesttothecitycenterC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination3.IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout______amonth.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.360yuan4.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_____.A.costslessthantheotherschoolsB.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesC.hasforeignEnglishteachersD.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish5.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlythe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.B.GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.C.IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.D.Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.B14、Manysocialstudybooksandarticleshavegraphstogowiththetext.Agraphisakindofpicturethatshowsamounts,ornumbers,ataglance.Agraphcanshowthesameinformationthatisinthetext,butithelpsyou“picture"theinformationandmakesiteasiertounderstandandquickertoread.Acirclegraph,alsocalledapiegraph,isdividedinto"slices".Itshowshowthepartsfitintothewhole.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoreadit.Step1Readthetitletofindoutwhatthegraphisabout.ThecirclegraphbelowshowsthepopulationofWashington,D.C.Step2Lookattheslices.Thisgraphhasseven“slices".Eachshowsonegroupofpeople.Youcanseehoweachpartcomparestothewhole---howeachgroupcomparestothetotalpopulation.Step3Usethelabel(標簽)tofindoutwhatisbeingcompared.ThelabelsonthegraphnamethegroupofpeoplewholiveinWashington,D.C.Alineconnectsthecorrectpartofthegraph.Step4Readtheintroductiontothegraph.Thepassagebesidethegraphmayoffersomemoredetailedinformationofthetopic.1.Whereisagraphmostprobablyusedaccordingtothewriter?A.Aninvitationlettertoabirthdayparty.B.Anintroductionofthestepstoplanttrees.C.Afairytaleonanoldmanmovingthehill.D.Astudyondifferentwaystospendholidays.2.WhichgroupofpeoplemakesupmorethanhalfofthepopulationofWashington,D.C?A.Caucasian B.Mixedraces C.Latino D.AfricanAmerican3.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingwiththeslices?A.Joiningthedifferentslices. B.MixingtheslicesandinformationC.Comparingtheslicestothewhole. D.Matchingtheslicesandnumbers.4.Thewriterorganizesthiswritingby________.A.givinganexample B.a(chǎn)skingaquestion C.listingreasons D.tellingastoryC15、ComeandvisitEngland—museumsandparksBritishMuseumSubway:TottenhamCourtRdYoucangettheinformationaboutRosettaStoneinscriptions(碑文)here.YoucanalsotakeawalkinGreatCourt.ItisthebiggestindoorsquareinEurope.NationalLibrarySubway:CharingCrossYoucanseemorethan2000famouspaintingsfromthefamousEuropeanshere.Itisoneofthelargestartgalleriesintheworld.NaturalHistoryMuseumSubway:SouthKensingtonYoucanexperiencethefearfultime.Itbringsyoutotheterribletimeofthedinosaurs.Youcanseeotherwondersofnatureherewithyourowneyes.GreenwichParkLightrailsYoucanseethebeautifulroseshere.ItisLondon’soldestroyal(皇家的)parkwiththelongesthistory.TheRoyalWeatherStationishere,too.1.IfyouareinterestedintheworksofDaVinci,whatplacecanyouvisit?A.NationalLibrary B.BritishMuseumC.NaturalHistoryMuseum D.GreenwichPark2.Ifyougotovisitotherwondersofnature,howcanyougothere?A.Bylightrails. B.BySouthKensingtonsubway.C.ByCharingCrosssubway. D.ByTottenhamCourtRdsubway.3.WhatcanwedoinGreenwichPark?A.Takeawalkwithapetdog. B.Seedinosaurs.C.Enjoythepaintingsanytime. D.VisittheRoyalWeatherStation.D16、Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayameanwordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.HappyandherhusbandBenhaveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen’sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“all-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,peppers,andcucumbers.By10:00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo’clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththevegetablesoftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn’tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother’scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen’sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!1.WecaninferthatHappyandherhusbandBen_______.A.don’tlikespendingtimewithothersB.sometimesquarrelwitheachotherC.liveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgardenD.a(chǎn)reagenerousandwarm-heartedcouple2.Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat_______.A.theydidn’thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfoodB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinitD.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit3.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?A.ToaskthemtoattendabirthdaypartyB.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.4.Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?A.Itwastoolong B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasnotasgoodashethought. D.Itwastooterrible.E17、“Whydobirdssing?”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鳥)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警報)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeriscoming!”O(jiān)nhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandflyaway,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhiletalkingwithafriend,wedon’tseemuchwildlife.Wemaythinkthattherearen’tmanyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyforanhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumansstaystill(不動的)longenough.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,thechildren’sanswerstohisquestionare.A.funnyB.interestingC.honestD.reasonable2.Whycan’tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoodsfromthispassage?A.Becausewehavesetoffalarms.B.Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C.Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.D.Becausefewanimalslivethere.3.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A.showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing.B.a(chǎn)skpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirds.C.tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinthewild.D.a(chǎn)dvisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirds.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thelifeofbirds.B.Howbirdssingintheforest.C.Birdsintheforest.D.Themessagesinbirds’singing.F18、(A)Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing(尷尬的)experience?Tony:IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn'tring.Iwokeupathalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenIarrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Iwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudentsbeganlaughingandlaughing!Why?SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandonebrownshoe!Henry:Afterseeingafilm,wedecidedtowalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthenextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywife'shand.Therewasaloudscream(尖叫),andagirlslapped(摑)myface!Ihadn'ttakenmywife'shand.I'dtakenthehandofagirl!James:Ihaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andI'dmadeanappointment(約定)toseeourbankmanager.I'dnevermethimbefore.Iwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I'djuststartedreversing(倒車)intothespacewhenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwassoangry!Ishoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignored(不理)meandwalkedaway.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment.Iwenttothemanager'soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmyparkingspace!1.Tonyis______.A.a(chǎn)studentB.lazyC.a(chǎn)teacherwhohastaughtforyearsD.a(chǎn)youngteacher.2.ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony_______.A.wearingawrongshoe B.carryinganalarmclockC.lookingdownsuddenly D.rushingintotheclassroom3.Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe_______.A.heardhiswifescreaminginthestreetB.slappedthegirlinthefaceC.tookthehandofacompletestrangerD.knockedoversomewatchesintheshop4.Jameswentintotownto_______.A.putmoneyinthebank B.meetthebankmanagerC.lookforaj

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