2022人教新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)unit2wordstudymooncakenesebakeryproducttraditionallyeatenduringtheMid-AutumnDay.月餅.Shelikestoeatthemooncakewithnutinittforuseoutdoorsinatransparent(透明的)casethatprotectsitfromthewind.燈籠isanicelanternshowinHarbineveryyearinwinter.someoneyouhavenevermetbefore陌生人.Don’tstart

up

a

conversation

with

a

stranger詞型變化:strangeadj.陌生的Astrangeplaceisonethatyouhaveneverbeentobefore.n.personwhoisrelated(有關(guān)系的)toanother.親屬，親戚;

相關(guān)物.She

lives

with

another

relative.adj.相關(guān)的arelivinginrelativecomfort.他們現(xiàn)在生活比較舒適.詞型變化:relativelyadv.相對(duì)地;relativityn.相對(duì)性;relativismn.相對(duì)主義.on1)穿；戴.Sheputonhercoatandwentout.2)上演；舉辦；展出.Whenpeoplonashow,exhibition,orservice,theyperformitororganizeit.3)增加（體重）.IcaneatwhatIwantbutIneverputonweight.6.poundn.1)unitofweight.重量單位boxweighsabout40pounds.2)unitofBritishmoney(英)貨幣單位ticketwillcostabout2pounds.v.poundsth(tosth)連續(xù)地猛撞或猛擊某物.[了解]1)adj.民間的;

普通平民的;

流傳民間的;

普通百姓的;.SouthAmericanfolkart;traditionalChinesefolkmedicine2).n.民族;

人們;

〈口〉家屬，親戚;

民間音樂a用作名詞的基本意思是“人們”,指某一種族、民族或具有某種共同生活方式的普通村民;是集合名詞,美式英語中常在詞尾加-s,而英式英語多不加,常與復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞連用。在口語中,還可作“家屬,親屬”解,尤指“父母”,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。有時(shí)也用于對(duì)對(duì)方的親切稱呼,一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。.Someoldfolk(s)havepeculiar(古怪的)tastes.Howareyourfolks?你家人好嗎?Haveyouevermethisfolks?你見過他父母嗎?n.神,上帝goddessn.女神注意常見的陰性和陽(yáng)性名詞本身具有陰性或陽(yáng)性的名詞,陰性和陽(yáng)性名詞之間沒有詞型變化方面的聯(lián)系.mam---womam;---aunt;son---daughter;sir---madam;king---queen等。2）加后綴改成陰性名詞一般是加-ess或-tor結(jié)尾的，改為-tress;以-rer或-ror結(jié)尾的改為-ress;以-der結(jié)尾的改為–dress.但也有例外。actor------actresswaiter--------waitressmanager---manageresshost-----hostessmayor-----mayoress也有特殊的后綴的方法Undergraduate----undergraduette女大學(xué)生;hero----heroine女英雄pron.(引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語從句)無論誰.Whoeverdidthiswillbecaughtandpunishedsoonerorlater.不管是誰干的這事，早晚要被抓住并受到懲罰。注意：特殊疑問詞+ever都能構(gòu)成“無論……”。whenever無論何時(shí)；however無論怎樣（表轉(zhuǎn)折作副詞時(shí)“燃而”）；wherever無論在哪里；whatever無論什么。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，疑問詞+ever與nomatter+疑問詞可互換。.I’llalwaysfollowyounomatterwhereyouare.=I’llalwaysfollowyouwhereveryouare.引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)就不能用“nomatter+疑問詞”，只能用“疑問詞+ever”.I’lltakewhoeverwantstogo.v.(stoolen)takeanotherperson’sproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn))secretlywithoutpermission.偷1）stealsthfromsb從某人處偷某物.Hestolemoneyfromtherichtogivetothepoor.2)stealin/out/away/…偷偷地移動(dòng).Hestoleintotheroom.他潛入房間。Tearsstoledownhercheek.她的臉上悄悄地淌下了淚水。v.(laid,laid)1)放置laysthonsth把某物放在…上；laysthoversth把某物放在…上方；laysthwithsth在某物上攤開….Pleaselaythebookonthedesk.laysthout展開某物laysbout打昏某人laysthdown放下某物layasidesth把…放在一邊產(chǎn)卵.Hensarenotlayingwellnow.n.sweetdisheatenattheendofameal飯后甜食注意：desertn.沙漠13.garprivategroundusedforgrowingflowers,fruitorvegetables.(私人)花園n.customthathasexisted(繼續(xù)存在)foralongtime傳統(tǒng)traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的radition,peopleinChinaeatmooncakesonMid-AutumnFestival.Mid-AutumnDayisatraditionalfestivalinChina.v.Admiresb/sth(forsth)因…贊揚(yáng)某人/某物Admiresb(fordoingsth)(因做某事)贊揚(yáng)某人/某物.Thisschooliswidelyadmiredforitsexcellentteaching.Admiringadj.崇拜的.Igaveheranadmiringlook.Admirern.崇拜者。.HeisanadmirerofDengYaping.Admirableadj.可敬佩的(admirablyadv.).Hisbehaviourwasadmirable.Admirationn.欽佩，欣賞.Iwasfilledwithadmirationwatchinghim.1)n.領(lǐng)帶.Hewearsashirtandatie.2)v.(tied,tied,tying).Hetiedherhandsbehindherback.Theytiedhimtoatree.adj.鬧鬼的ahauntedhouse18.ghostn.(精神)ofadeadpersonappearingtosbwhoisstillliving.幽靈，鬼.Idon’tbelieveinghosts.n.thingdoneinordertodeceive(欺詐)sb詭計(jì)，花招，騙術(shù).Hefooleduswithanoldtrick.20.treat1)n.款待.Shetookhersontotheparkasabirthdaytreat.2)v.招待，請(qǐng)客treatsbtosth用…招待某人.Shetreatedhimtolunch.treatsbas…把某人當(dāng)…看待.Myparentsstilltreatmeasachild.v.1)平躺（lay,）.Don’tlieinthesunfortoolong.Helayinbedallmorning.2)說謊（lied,lied,lying）lietosb(aboutsth)向某人說謊.Hewouldneverlietome.adj.死的狀態(tài)deathn.死的事件diev.死的動(dòng)作dyingadj.臨死的.Hisgrandpahasbeendeadfor3years.(死的狀態(tài)持續(xù)3年)Hisgrandpadiedlastyear.(死的動(dòng)作去年發(fā)生)Hisgrandpa’sdeathmadehimsad.(死亡的事件)Hisgrandpaisdying.(即將死，還沒死)n.(busyadj.+ness)常見短語：1）dobusinith)做生意HedidbusinesswithanItaliancompanylastyear.2）onbusiness因公，出差HewillgotoBeijingonbusiness.3)havenobusinesstodosth無權(quán)做謀事Youhavenobusinesstobehere.v.punishsbforsth/doingsth因（做）謀事而處罰某人.Howwouldyoupunishhimforstealing.punishmentn.處罰，懲罰手段.Iwasmadetocleantheroomasapunishment.v.1)Warnsbof/aboutsth警告某人注意謀事.Hewarnedmeofthedanger.2)Warnsb(not)todosth告戒某人（不要）做謀事.Theerwarnedthestudentsnottogooutonschoolnights.3)warnsbagainst(doing)sth警告某人不要干某事.Myparentsoftenwarnmeagainstswimmingintheriver.1）n.禮物，目前.Iwanttobuyapresentformymother.Ican’thelpyouatpresentbecauseIambusynow.2）adj.現(xiàn)在的,在場(chǎng)的，出席的.HereismypresentaddressWereyoupresentwhenthe