2021屆高三聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題考生注意：1.本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答題前,考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。3.考生作答時(shí).請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答.超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。4.命題范圍：高考范圍。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAglimpseatSpringFestivalChinesefilmreleasesTheclockistickingdownto2021!We’vehandpickedsomefilmstohelpyougetinthespiritoftheseason.Hi,MomThefilmiswidelyregardedasthetopdarkhorsethankstoitstear-jerkingnarrationofmother-daughteraffection,whichisdirectedbyJiaLing.Time：Feb.12—149：30a.m.?11：30a.m.Place：Room1Treats：Popcorn,IcecreamPrice：￥80DetectiveChinatown3DirectedbyChenSicheng,thismovietoppedthelistofthemost-anticipatedholidayfilmssentbymovieticketingplatformMaoyan.Time：Feb.14-161：00p.m.?3：00P.m.Place：Room2Treats：Popcorn,Icecream（forfree）Price：￥75AWriter\OdysseyDirectorLuYangshowedaboldlyimaginativevisualizationofahorriblefantasyworld,takingthethirdseatwith410millionyuan.Time：Feb.13—179：30a.m.11：30a.m.Place：Room3Price：￥65EndgameThefilmillustratesacomicalupanddownfatebetweenanunsuccessfultheateractorandafamousprofessionalassassin（刺客）wholoseshismemoryaccidentallyTime：Feb.15—183：30p.m.?5：30p.m.Place：Room4Price：￥60WelcometobookthroughtheWeChataccount!1.Whichroomwillshowafilmaboutfamilylove?A.Room1. B.Room2. C.Room3. D.Room4.2.Whattimecanyougetfreetreats?A.Feb.163：00a.m. B.Feb.152：00p.m.C.Feb182：00p.m. D.Feb.1411：00a.m.3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Areport. B.Aposter. C.Ajournal. D.Aguidebook.BCharviGoyalisahighschoolstudentfromDallas,Texas,whohelpsoutotherclassmatesbytutoringthembetweenclasses.Atutorissomeonewhoteachesonepersonoraverysmallgroupofstudents.WhenGoyal'shighschoolmovedonlinelastspringbecauseofCOVID-19,shedecidedtoalsotakeherteachingonline.The17-year-oldjuniorandthreeofherfellowstudentscreatedTutorScope,aprogramthatoffersfreetutoringservicestootherchildren,includingyoungerones.Itstartedwithasmallnumberoftutorswhohelpedyoungpeopleintheircity.Butithasgrownintoagroupof22tutorsfromTexas,ArizonaandOhio.Theyhavehelpedmorethan300students,somefromasfarawayasSouthKorea.TutorScopeaimstogivetheone-on-onehelpthatteachershavetraditionallygivenwhilewalkingaroundtheirclassrooms.Butnow,manyteacherscannotprovidethatone-on-onesupportbecausetheylacktimeorhaveissueswithtechnology.SarahNewmansaidherchildren,7-year-oldtwins,havehadhelpfulTutorScopeexperiences.Theservicehasfreedupherandher17-year-oldsoninpayattentiontotheirwork."Withthesetutors,Irealizetheyhavetime,“shesaid,“Ithinktheyareverypatientwiththeseyoungerkids，whichIdonotevenhaveasamother.Ihavepatienceinotherthings,butIdon'thavepatienceforteaching.WhatmakestheTutorScopeeffortspecialistheconnectionbetweentheteenagevolunteersandtheotherstudentstheyarehelping.Althoughthepandemic（疫情）hasforcedmanystudentstolookinward,Goyalsaidthatworkingwithothersonabigprojecthaspermittedhertolookoutward."Myconfidencelevelhasincreased,"Goyalsaid.Sheaddedthatshehasmadefriendswithotherstudentsfromherschool.Shesaidoneofthebestthingsaboutrunningagrowingnon-profitisthatitdoeshelpwiththeboredomofbeingstuckathome.4.WhatdidGoyaldolastspring?A.Shehelpedherclassmatesatschool. B.ShegotactiveinfightingCOVID-19.C.Sheofferedonlineclassestostudents. D.ShewenttoSouthKoreaforhelp.5.What'sthepurposeofTutorScope?A.Togiveonlinehelp. B.Tomakeprofits. C.Tomakefriends. D.Tochoosevolunteers.6.What'sSarahNewman'sattitudetowardstheprogram?A.Favorable. B.Tolerant. C.Skeptical. D.Critical.7.WhatcanwelearnfromGoyal'ssuccess?A.Puttingthecartbeforethehorse. B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.CNomancandotwothingsatonce. D.Helpingotherswillbenefitoneself.CA63-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeanunexpectedInternethitashecreateswoodworkwithasinglepieceofwood,withoutglue,screwsornails.WangDewen,knownas“GrandpaAmu”onYouTube,hasbeenpraisedasthemoderndayLuBan,awell-knownChinesestructuralengineerduringtheZhouDynasty,thankstohisrichcarpentry(木工手藝)knowledge.GrandpaAmu’smostpopularvideo,whichshowshimmakingadelicatewoodenarchbridge,hasgoneviralonYouTube,gainingmorethan40millionviews.“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain.”GrandpaAmusharedwhentalkingabouthisexcellentcarpentryskills.Hismostpopularworksincludeafoldingstool,amodeloftheChinapavilionfromthe2010ShanghaiExpo,andanapple-shapedinterlockingpuzzle,knownasaLuBanlock.GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinesemortiseandtenon(榫卯)technique,whichmeansnonailsorglueareinvolvedintheentireprocessofbuildingthearchbridge.Themastercarpenterhasalsomadeseveralwoodentoysforhisgrandsonusingthesametechnique.Hisyounggrandson’sfavoritesincludeawalkingPeppaPigandabubbleblowingmachine.Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.Hiswonderfulwoodworkingskills,usingthesamemortiseandtenonjointsfoundintheForbiddenCity,weredevelopedfromtheageofthirteenasawayofsupportinghisfamilyinEastChina’sShandongProvince.“Thegrandsonissohappy,astherehavebeensomanyfineanduniquetoysmadebygrandpafromanearlyage,”commentedonenetizen;whileanothersaid“It’samazing.Ihopethesetraditionalcraftscanbepassedon!”8.WhyisGrandpaAmuregardedasthemoderndayLuBan?A.Forhissimplewords. B.Forhispopularvideos.C.Forhiscarpentryskills. D.Forhisexcellentarchbridge.9.WhatdoGrandpaAmu’sremarksmeaninParagraph2?A.Theoryisfrompracitce. B.Successdependsonlove.C.Excellentskillslieinhardwork. D.Happinesscomesfrominterest.10.WhatistheuniquefeatureofGrandpaAmu’scraftworks?A.Nonailsorglue. B.Delicatedesign.C.Theappleshape. D.Thewoodenmaterial.11.Whatmessagedoesthistextmainlyconvey?A.Beingpopularmeansmorefans. B.Perfectskillsearnmoremoney.C.Supportingfamilyneedsmoreskills. D.Traditionalcraftsdeservepassingon.DIfbusinessesaretogetworkersbackintotheoffice,findingwaystokeepsocialdistancing(社會(huì)隔離)willbeimportant.AnIsraelicompanythinksitcanhelp,usingsmartsensorsinstalledonworkplaceceilings.PointGrabdevelopeditstechnologybeforeCOVID-19tohelpworkspacemanagersoptimize(優(yōu)化)howemployeesuseofficespace.Aboutthesizeofasmokealarm,thesensorscanrecordtheexactnumberandlocationofpeopleinbuildingsincludingoffices,hotelsandrestaurants.Oneofthecompany'sfirstclientswasDeloitte,whichinstalledthesystematitsLondonofficelastyear.PointGrabssensorswereconnectedtoscreensinthebuildingtoshowtheavailability（利用率)ofdesksandsharedareasinrealtime.PointGrabCEODoronShacharsaysitwasoneofaseriesofinnovationsthathelpedDeloittefit30%morepeopleinto3%lessspace.Nowtopreventthecoronavirusspreadingfacetoface,PointGrabhasadaptedthetechnologytosomedegreesothesensorscanalsomonitorsocialdistancingbykeepingtrackofhowfarapartpeopleare,andwhetherthey'retravelinginonedirectionaroundabuilding.Workspacemanagerscansetupalarmforwhentwopeoplearecloserthantwometersformorethan30seconds,forexample.Thesensorshavebeenincludedinthe“sixfeetoffice”conceptcreatedbyacompanyCushman&Wakefieldtoencourageemployeestopracticesocialdistancing.TheyarecurrentlybeingusedinthiswayatauniversityintheNetherlands,andataninnovationcentreinBelgium.Whilethesocialdistancinginnovationisnew,PointGrabhasinstalledmorethan10,000sensorsforworkspaceoptimization,includingintheofficesofCoca-Cola,FacebookandDell.Workersmightnotliketheideaofbeingmonitored,butPointGrabsaysnoimagesoridentifyingfeaturesarerecorded.Instead,eachemployeeisrepresentedasadotonascreen.“Thesensordoesnotviolatepeople’sprivacy,”Shacharsays.Thisisextremelyimportantintheworkspace.12.WhatwerethesensorsusedtodobeforeCOVID-19?A.Toidentifyemployees. B.Torecordlocations.C.Tokeeptrackofemployees. D.Tomakebetteruseofofficespace.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adapted”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.Introduced. B.Adjusted.C.Formed. D.Boomed.14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Smartsensorsgiveawaypeople’sprivacy.B.PointGrabisingoodconditions.C.Workersareinfavorofthecompanymanagement.D.Workerappearancewillnotshowclearlyonthescreen.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowwecangetworkersbackintotheirofficeB.Howwecanimprovetheemployees’efficiencyC.SmartsensorsmakeofficesocialdistancingeasierD.Smartsensorsareakeytechnologicalinnovation第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sometimes,thestress,fearandgrieffeelingscanoverwhelm(壓倒)us.It’sfortunatethatself-careismorewidespreadforpeopleofanyagetouse.Itisusedtodescribeguidanceonwhatpeoplecandotogethealthy.____16____.Settleyourmind.Self-carecanhelpeasethementalburden.Whathappenstobesimple,efficientandfreeismeditation(冥想).____17____.Thepositiveeffectofmeditationonanxiety,depression,focusandevenphysicalpainhasbeensowell-establishedthatitisnowusedinschools,onsportsteamsandincorporateoffices.Rollawaystress.Whenyou'reunderstress,overwhelmed,regularexercisecanbeoneofthefirsthealthyhabitstogo.Movingyourbodyisacoreprincipleofself-careandoneofthebestdefensesagainststress.MelanieCaines,ayogateacher,suggestsmovementneedn’tmeandoingaseriousworkouteveryday.“Alittlegoesalongway.____18____.”shesays.____19____Animportantself-carewayistobemindfulaboutwhatyou’reeatingandconsideraddingsomenutritionalsupport.Thismeansabalanceddietthatisrightforyourneeds.Butonecommonlyoverlookedpiece,accordingtoTorontonaturopathic(自然療法的)doctorNikitaSander,isVitaminD.Shenotesthatthenutrientisprotectiveinmanywaysandhkeyformentalhealth.Ithelpsprotectagainstmooddisorderslikedepression.Generallyspeaking,self-care,asthenamesuggests,iswhateveryoumakeit.____20____Youcandevelopyourownself-careroutine,asetofpracticesandhabitstofollow.A.Getyourvitamins.B.Keepbalanceddiets.C.Herearesomestartingpoints.DSelf-carecanextendinmanydirections.E.Gentleexercisescandoalottorelaxyourentirebody.F.Thatis,lettingyourmindwanderfreelyallowsittosettle.G.Itcanbedifficulttomaintainaregularmeditationpractice.第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Maybeit'smyloveofbaseballthatconnectsmyauntHelenandme.Shehasalwayskeptme____21____inherexperiencesofplayingbaseballbackinthe1940s.Iwouldlistentothese____22____overandover.Sheusedtosay,“Goafterwhatyouwant.Don'tbeashamedoffailing.Real____23____comesfromnevertrying.”In1943,shewasoneoftheyoungwomenwho____24____fortheAll-AmericanGirlsProfessionalBaseballleague.She____25____whatitwouldbeliketowinachampionshipforherhometown!Sheimaginedalongnarrowpointedflag____26____atthebaseballfield,andonitthenameHelenwouldbethereforallto____27____.Aboutaweeklater,AuntHelenreceiveda____28____fromtheleadersofthegirl'sbaseballleagueinChicago!AuntHelen____29____itopenandlearnedthatshehadbeeninvitedtotheleague'smaintryouts!Butasthedayswentby,AuntHelenbecame_____30_____abouttravelingtoChicagoalone.Whatifshewentallthatwayand_____31_____?Whenthedayofthetryouts_____32_____,shewastooafraidtogo.AuntHelenhasspenttherestofherlifewonderingwhatwouldhavehappened_____33_____shehadgonetothosetryouts.Becauseofthis,shenevermissedanother_____34_____inherlife.Shelearnedthateverydreamisworth_____35_____，evenifyoucatchonlyafewofthem.21.A.interested B.concerned C.disappointed D.devoted22.A.messages B.novels C.stories D.reports23.A.success B.achievement C.argument D.embarrassment24.A.madeup B.triedout C.stoodup D.lookedout25.A.thoughtover B.convincedof C.dreamedof D.believedin26.A.growing B.sticking C.posting D.hanging27.A.write B.see C.listen D.talk28.A.letter B.lecture C.gift D.diamond29.A.threw B.tore C.broke D.struck30.A.sure B.cautious C.worried D.excited31.A.slipped B.fell C.slept D.failed32.A.lost B.came C.disappeared D.flew33.A.if B.unless C.until D.before34.A.word B.journey C.opportunity D.instruction35.A.chasing B.running C.giving D.cherishing第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Citiesarediverseecosystems,andalargenumberofspeciesshareoururbanareas.Asourcityspreads,weneedthinkabout____36____itislikeforotherspeciestohavehumanneighbors.Becausecities____37____(build)forhumanstheydonotalwaysprovidesuitablehabitatsforwildlife.Forexample,mostcityparksarekeptneatandtidysothathumanswillfindthem____38____(pretty)thanbefore.Butwhenwecutgrassorplantflowers,wedestroynaturalhabitats.WhenabridgeinAustin,Texaswasrepaired,engineersaddedsmallgapsrunningalongthelengthofitsbottom,____39____madeagoodhomeforbats,andsoonthebridgewasthehomeofthousandsofbats.Atfirst,peoplewereafraid____40____thebats.Now,theyhavecometovalue____41____(they)wingedneighbors.Thebatsareatourist____42____(attract),andtheyeatlotsofbugseverynight.Therearealsostructuresbuiltwiththeobjectiveof____43____(bring)wildlifeintothecity.TheBeijingOlympicForestParkisagoodexample.Thepark____44____(use)nativeplantsandcreatedopen,naturalspacesforwildlife.Theresultisazonewhereover160speciesofbirdscanmoveabout_____45_____(free).Ifwelearntoshareourspace,wecanbecomebetterneighborstothewildlifearoundus.第三部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，你校正在開(kāi)展英語(yǔ)名著閱讀活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)評(píng)，推薦一本你最喜愛(ài)的英文名著。內(nèi)容包括：1.書(shū)的內(nèi)容；2.你的感想；3.推薦理由。注意：1.題目已給出；2.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。ABookReviewofMyFavoriteEnglishNovel____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Afteralongday,ZhangTianfinallygotbacktohissmallroom,feelingtired.Hehadstartedworkingatsevenint