2017年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)范文背誦60篇2017年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)范文背誦60篇2017年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)范文背誦60篇2017年大學(xué)英語四級(jí)范文背誦60篇編制僅供參考審核批準(zhǔn)生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:四級(jí)作文1素質(zhì)教育應(yīng)試教育

【中文提示】★現(xiàn)今教育為應(yīng)試教育★提倡素質(zhì)教育★作者看到素質(zhì)教育的效果Fromprimaryschooltocollege,students,teachersandparents--allarestrugglingforhighscores.Thisisbecausethecurrenteducationsystemisnotaimedatstudents'quality,butonlyatdevelopingtheirabilitytoperformwellontests.Asresult,manystudents,eventhosewithhighscores,oftendopoorlywhenitcomestothepracticalapplicationofwhattheyhavelearned.Therefore,Chinaischallengingexamination-orientededucationbyadvocatingquality-orientededucation.Thealternativewillfocusonthestudents'abilityasawhole.Theexamresultswillnolongerplayakeyroleinevaluatingastudent.Personally,Ifirmlybelieveinthemagicforceofthisnewpolicy.ItseemsthatIhaveseeninmymind'seyethemorecolorfullife,thelooserenvironment,yetthemorecreativemindsofthefuturestudents.Oureducation,sotospeak,willbringupanewgeneration.primaryschool小學(xué)scores[skCEs]得分n.名詞examination-orientededucation應(yīng)試教育alternative[C:l5tE:nEtiv]選擇對(duì)象；選擇余地n.名詞strugglefor:為……努力2信心－－成功【中文提示】★為什么要有自信★為什么會(huì)沒有自信★如何做到有自信Whateveronedoes,oneshoulddoitwithconfidence.Ifonehadnoconfidence,thereislittlepossibilitythatonewouldeverachieveanything,especiallywhenoneisfacedwithdrawbacksorhardships.Thistruthseemstobeself-evident.However,inrealitywedoseealotofpeoplewhocomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodosomethingorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Forsome,thismightbetrue.Butformanyothers,thisonlyshowsthattheyhavelostheart.Whydopeopleoftenfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarecapableofdoingsomething

Thereare,amongothers,twomainreasons.First,thesepeopledonothaveacorrectestimationofthemselves.Second,theyover-estimatethedifficulties.

Itispossibletobuildupfaithinoneselfbyhavingtherightattitudetowardone'sownabilities.Weshouldneverunderestimateourabilitiesbutshouldbelieveintheproverb:"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."Confidenceisthepremiseforfulfillingatasksuccessfully.over-estimate評(píng)價(jià)過高v.動(dòng)詞underestimate[5QndEr5estimeit]低估，看輕v.動(dòng)詞premise[5premis]前提n.名詞loseheart:喪氣，灰心，泄勁，泄氣3雙休日【中文提示】★雙休日的好處★問題：課程更多了★應(yīng)合理安排時(shí)間Thetwo-dayweekendhasbroughtalotofbenefitstocollegestudents.Itnotonlyoffersusmoretimetogetridoftirednessandhaveagoodrest,butalsogivesusmorechancestotakeupsomehobbies,suchasfishing,reading,orgardening.Fromtheseactivitieswecanlearnmanythingsoutsidetheclassroom,whichwilladdtoourknowledge.Despitetheconvenienceitbringsus,thetwo-dayweekendhasalsogivenrisetoquiteafewproblems.Themostseriousoneisthattheweekdaysarefilledwithmorelessons,sometimestoomany.BecauseourclassesarelimitedtoMondaythroughFriday,wehavetotakemorelessonseachdaythaninthepast.Thisleavesuslittletimetocatchourbreathduringtheweekdays.Inordertobenefitmostfromthetwo-dayweekend,studentsshouldmakeagoodplanforthetwo-dayweekend,notonlytotakethischancetorelaxbutstillsetasideenoughtimetostudy.Bydoingso,studentscanhaveagoodtimeaswellasmakeprogressinstudies.convenience[kEn5vi:njEns]便利，方便n.名詞progress[5prEu^res]進(jìn)步，發(fā)展n.名詞getridof:擺脫，除去takeup:拿起，開始從事，吸收，占據(jù)4戰(zhàn)爭【中文提示】★戰(zhàn)爭造成的影響★為什么要避免戰(zhàn)爭★如何避免戰(zhàn)爭Warisaterriblething.Anyonewhohearsofitisfearfulandterrifried.Onceengaginginwar,largeamountsofmoneyarewasted,thousandsoflivesaresacrificed,andthewholenationisthrownintoextremeconfusion.Eventhevictoriouscountrylosesmorethanitgains.Sincewarissoterrible,"howdowepreventwar"isanimportantquestion.IsitpossibletopreventwarSurelyitis.Thoughitisbeyondourpowertopreventwarbetweenothers,wecanatanyratepreventwarbetweenournationandothernations.Inordertorealizeourhope,wemustneverinvadeothers,andatthesametime,preventothersfrominvadingus.Accordingtomyopinion,nocountrycankeepherselffrombeinginvadedunlessshehaseffectivemeansofself-defense.Hencewemustdevelopourmilitarystrengthsothatwecanmakeothersfearusandconsequentlydarenottoinvadeus.Theworldwouldbe,Ibelievemoreadvancedcivilizationifpeoplewerekindandfriendlytooneanother.sacrifice[5sAkrifais]犧牲，獻(xiàn)出v.動(dòng)詞atanyrate無論如何，至少invade[in5veid]侵略；侵占v.動(dòng)詞civilization[9sIvIlaI`zeIFLn;-lI`z-]文明，文化n.名詞keep...from:阻止,隱瞞,抑制atanyrate:無論如何,至少5一寸光陰一寸金【中文提示】★時(shí)間比金錢更重要★原因：時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返★要充分利用時(shí)間★浪費(fèi)時(shí)間等于浪費(fèi)生命Aproverbsays:"Timeismoney."Butinmyopinion,timeisevenmorepreciousthanmoney.WhyBecausewhenmoneyisspent,wecanearnitback.However,whentimeisgone,itwillneverreturn.Thisisthereasonwhywemustvaluetime.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthetimeforstudyandworkisunusuallylimited.Hence,evenanhourisextremelyprecious.Weshouldmakefulluseofourtimetodousefulthings.Asstudentswemustmakeeffortstoengageinourstudiessoastoserveournationandpeopleinthefuture.Butitisapitythattherearealotofpeoplewhodonotknowtheimportanceoftime.Theyspendtheirtimesmoking,drinkingandgambling.Theydonotrealizethatwastingtimeisequaltowastingapartoftheirvaluablelife.Weshouldgetintothegoodhabitofsavingtime.Donotputoffwhatcanbedonetodayuntiltomorrow.Lazinesswillnotonlybringusfailurebutalsoleadustotheroadofpoverty.itgoeswithoutsaying理所當(dāng)然，不用說gambling[5^AmbliN]賭博n.名詞makeuseof:假借;利用getinto:習(xí)慣，熟悉6怎樣處理貧富差距？【中文提示】★收入差距，嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問題★原因：分配機(jī)制；經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展；教育體系★措施：改進(jìn)分配制度；著重關(guān)注落后地區(qū)；提高教育水平Mostpeoplehaverealizedthattheincomegaphaslongbeenaserioussocialproblem.Therearethreereasonswhysuchphenomenahavearisen.First,thedistributionmechanismofournationhassomeinnatedrawbacks.Second,thedisparityofeconomicdevelopmentbetweenurbanandruralareasaswellastheeastandthewestistoohugetobemendedinashorttime.Third,thepresenteducationalsystemisfarfromsatisfactory:manychildrenthroughoutthecountrydropoutofschoolforvariousreasons.Consequentlyitisimportantthatwetakethreemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,thegovernmentshouldconstantlyimprovethedistributionmechanism,makingitnotonlytransparentbutalsoreasonable.Inthesecondplace,duringeconomicdevelopment,moreemphasisshouldbeplacedontherelativelybackwardareas.Lastbutbynomeansleast,allpeoplemakegreateffortstosignificantlyimproveoureducationallevel--ifwecanquicklyincreasetheliteracyrateofournation,theoverallsituationwillfundamentallychange.Itisbeyonddoubtthattheincomegapsisaseriousproblemtoanynationatanytime.Nevertheless,insuchanationaswehave,Ifirmlybelieveifallofusshouldertheresponsibility,wecandealwiththisproblemsuccessfully.distribution[7distri5bju:FEn]分配n.名詞mechanism[5mekEnizEm]機(jī)制n.名詞innate[5ineit]天生的；先天的adj.形容詞drawback[5drC:7bAk]缺點(diǎn)n.名詞disparity[dis5pAriti]不等；不同n.名詞transparent[trAns5pZErEnt]透明的，易懂的，顯而易見的adj.形容詞fundamentally基本上adv.副詞aswellas:以及，及dropoutof:掉隊(duì),不參與，離去farfrom:遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不;一點(diǎn)也不7高校畢業(yè)生是否該到西部去？【中文提示】★年輕人是否應(yīng)該投身于西部大開發(fā)★西部大開發(fā)提供好機(jī)遇：找工作容易；更多的工作機(jī)會(huì)★懷疑態(tài)度，大城市機(jī)會(huì)多，去西部風(fēng)險(xiǎn)大★作者觀點(diǎn)，支持去西部發(fā)展RecentyearswitnessedaprofoundchangeinWesternChina.Thewholecountrycombinesjointeffortstoengageintheexploitationofthewesternprovinces.Thisvitalissueespeciallyattractsyouths'attention.However,theyhavedifferentviewsonwhethertheyshouldcontributetheirparttothemodSomestudentsholdthattheWestoffersunprecedentedopportunitiesforyoungtalents.Firstly,itiscomparativelyeasiertolaunchacareerforanewcomerintheWestthaninsuchlargecitiesasShenzhenandShanghai.Secondly,theWestisstillunderdeveloped,soitoffersmanymoreopportunitiesandistheidealplacetorealizeone'sdreams.Otherstudents,whereas,castdoubtonthosepointsofview.Theyholdthatdevelopedareacanprovidemorechances.TogototheWest,theysay,istoorisky.Personally,Itakethesideofthepeopleinthefirstcategory.IthinkthatgoingtotheWestisaperfectcombinationofournation'sneedandmypersonalambition.Ibelievethatanablemanshouldfacechallengesboldlyandnotbeafraidofhardship.witness[5witnis]目睹，見證v.動(dòng)詞exploitation[7eksplCi5teiFEn]開發(fā)n.名詞unprecedented[Qn5presidEntid]前所未有的，空前的adj.形容詞newcomer[5nju:7kQmE]新移民n.名詞whereas[(h)wZEr5Az]然而，反之conj.連詞boldly勇敢地，大膽地adv.副詞engagein:參加；從事pointofview:n.觀點(diǎn)；意見8電腦游戲【中文提示】★電腦游戲的弊端：影響學(xué)業(yè)；逃課★原因：電腦游戲推層出新；學(xué)生缺乏自控能力；老師監(jiān)管不夠★解決方法：環(huán)境；實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想；利用媒體宣傳Moreandmorecollegestudentsbecomeindulgeincomputergames.Someofthemplayvideogamesallnight,whichwillinevitablyhindertheirstudies.Othersareeventruanttoenjoythemselves.Therearethreepossiblereasonstoaccountforthistrend.Firstofall,informationtechnologyisdevelopingatafantasticspeedandcomputergamesbecomemoreandmoreadvancedandattractive.What'smore,manystudentslackself-controltosuchanextentthattheyplayforlonghourseveniftheyknowitisharmfultoboththeirphysicalandmentalhealth.Inthethirdplace,theuniversityauthorityandteachersaretoolenientwiththestudents--theyattachgreatimportancetoimpartingknowledgeandmoreorlessoverlookstudents?personalitydevelopment.Thesolutionstothisproblemseemmorethanclearonthisoccasion.Bycreatingafavorableenvironment,universityauthoritiescanhelpstudentsenjoylearninginandafterclass.Moreover,universityteachersshouldteachstudentshowtomakethebestuseoftheirtimeandenergytorealizetheirdreams.Lastbutnotleast,themassmediashouldalsoplayapositiveroleinconveyingthemessagethatitisnotwiseforcollegestudentstoplaycomputergamesforlonghours.hinder[5hindE]阻止；妨礙v.動(dòng)詞truant[5tru:Ent]逃學(xué)的，懶散的adj.形容詞convey[kEn5vei]通知；傳達(dá)v.動(dòng)詞indulgein:沉溺于；享受一下accountfor:對(duì)……作出解釋9成人教育熱【中文提示】★越來越多的成人參加成人教育★原因：拿學(xué)位，拿文憑；學(xué)技能；找工作★有助于自我升值，提高國民教育水平Nowadaysmoreandmoreadultsespeciallyincitiesspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatschooloratcollege.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,thenumberofadultstudentsin2005ismorethan6timesthatof1995.Therearevariousreasonsforthisfantasticspurtinadulteducation.Somepeoplewhoareemployedgobackforeducationtoacquireanotherdegreeordiploma.Tothemmoreknowledge,orrather,morecredentialsmeansmoreopportunitiesforbetterjobsandquickerpromotion.Otherpeopleespeciallythosewhoaretemporarilyunemployedgotoresidentialschools,openuniversitiesorothertraininginstitutions.Theyareeagertolearnnewskillssincetheyareanxioustoreturntothejobmarket.Adultscontinuetheireducationfordifferentpurposes,buttheyshareacommongoal--toimprovethemselves.Andthespurtinadulteducation,inturn,helpsraisetheintellectualstandardofthewholenation.spurt[spE:t]突然的爆發(fā)n.名詞diploma[di5plEumE]文憑，畢業(yè)證書n.名詞credentials證書n.名詞accordingto:比照；按照；依據(jù)；依照10自助旅游還是跟團(tuán)旅游【中文提示】★自助旅游的好處：自由，靈活，時(shí)間充足★跟團(tuán)旅游的好處：食宿，路線安排妥當(dāng)，安全★作者選擇自助旅游的原因：看風(fēng)景，了解民俗風(fēng)情，結(jié)交朋友，寶貴經(jīng)歷Whenitcomestotravel,somepeoplewillchoosetogoonanindividualtourwhileotherswanttogoonapackagetour.Thosepeoplewhodecidetogoonanindividualtourarguethattheylovethefreedomandflexibilitywhentheytravelbythemselves--youcanstaylongerifyouenjoythebeautifulscenerythere.Furthermore,youwillhavemorechancestocommunicatewithlocalresidentsorothertouristsfromallovertheworld,whichwillbeanexcitingandunforgettableexperience.Thosepeoplewhoprefergoingonapackagetourmaintainthatyoudonothavetoworryabouttime,routeandaccommodation,whichenablesyoutoconcentrateonthebeautifulsceneryandenchantinglocalcustoms.Moreover,itissaferandlesstime-consumingthanindividualtouring.Inmyopinion,Iprefertogoonaindividual-tourwheneverIgotraveling.Tobeginwith,Iwanttovisitnotonlythescenicspotsbutalsothecommonpeople.Second,Ienjoymakingfriendsalongtheroute:thecommunicationwiththemhelpsexpandmyvisionandwidenmyhorizon.Furthermore,thedifficultiesIcomeacrossduringtravelingcanbepartofmylifeexperiences.flexibility[7fleksE5biliti]彈性，機(jī)動(dòng)性n.名詞accommodation[E7kCmE5deiFEn]膳宿n.名詞enchanting[in5tFB:ntiN]迷人的adj.形容詞vision[5viVEn]眼力，遠(yuǎn)見n.名詞horizon[hE5raizn]范圍，視野n.名詞inmyopinion:依我看來comeacross:遇見，碰上；發(fā)現(xiàn)11雙學(xué)位【中文提示】★近年，大學(xué)生讀雙學(xué)位成為一種現(xiàn)象★雙學(xué)位的好處：學(xué)習(xí)效率的提高；更多的競爭機(jī)會(huì)；找到好的工作★雙學(xué)位利大于弊R(shí)ecentlyithasbecomeaphenomenonforcollegestudentstohavetwomajorsatthesametime.Inthisway,theycangetdoubleBAdegreeswhentheygraduatefromtheuniversityseveralyearslater.Althoughitmaybringunfavorableconsequences,wecanconcludethispracticeisfavorableonthewhole.Tobeginwith,moststudentswillbecomemorehardworkingandefficientinordertofinishthelearningtaskssatisfactorily.Moreover,withtwodegreesaftergraduation,theywillstandabetterchanceinthejobmarketfulloffiercecompetition.Asfortoday'suniversitystudents,tuitionfeesarebecominghigherandhigher.Iftheycanmakeachievementsinstudyintheuniversityandfindasatisfactoryjobafterwards,itwillnotbeabigproblem.Weighingtheprosandconsofsuchanewtrend,wecannaturallycometotheconclusionthatitisbeneficialandrewarding.Thissystemnotonlyurgesstudentstoworkhard,butalsopreparesthemforthecomingcompetitionwhentheyenterrealsociety.phenomenon[fi5nCminEn]現(xiàn)象n.名詞efficient[i5fiFEnt]有效率的，能干的adj.形容詞tuitionfee學(xué)費(fèi)prosandcons贊成與反對(duì)atthesametime:adv.同時(shí)，一齊onthewhole:adv.大體上，總的來看12快速做決定【中文提示】★人的一生當(dāng)中要做很多決定★有人認(rèn)為倉促作決定有錯(cuò)★作者認(rèn)為，快速?zèng)Q定是最好的★偶爾快速?zèng)Q定，不一定總是錯(cuò)的Everyonemustmakemanydecisionseverydayoftheirlife.Theyrangefromthetrivial--teaorcoffeeforbreakfast--toissuesoflife-changingimportance,suchaswhomtomarry.Somepeoplemakedecisionsquickly,whileotherstakeasmuchtimeaspossibletoconsideralltheiroptions.Theytendtothinkthatquickdecisionsarealwayswrong,butIdisagree.Asamatteroffact,quickdecisionsaresometimesthebestones.Whenfacedwithadifficultchoice,itisoftenourfirstinstinctthatisthebest.Moreover,whenwethinktoolongaboutadecisionwemaybecomeconfused.Andifweworrytoomuchwemaybecomesoanxiousthatweareunabletomakeanydecisionatall.Lastbutnotleast,somedecisionsaresimplytootrivialtospendanytimeworryingabout.Longconsiderationdoesnotguaranteethatthechoicewemakewillbetherightone,andsometimestoomuchdeliberationcanevenleadusastray.Therefore,Ibelieveitisallrighttomakeaquickdecisionnowandthen,itwon'talwaysbewrong.

trivial[5triviEl]瑣細(xì)的，微不足道的adj.形容詞instinct[5instiNkt]本能n.名詞guarantee[7^ArEn5ti:]保證v.動(dòng)詞deliberation[di7libE5reiFEn]商議，考慮n.名詞leadsb.astray引入歧途makeadecision:決定下來,作出決定;下決心tendto:v.注意,趨向samatteroffact:adv.事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上13從游戲中學(xué)習(xí)人生【中文提示】★游戲不僅是一種娛樂，也是一種學(xué)習(xí)方式★從游戲中得到生活感悟★游戲能鍛煉人的能力Gameshaveplayedanimportantroleinnearlyeveryculturethroughouthistory.Theyarenotonlyasourceofamusement,butalsoanimportantwayoflearning.Longago,gamessimulatedreal-lifesituationsanddevelopedskillsusefulinhuntingandwarfare,importantactivitiesatthattime.Today,gamescanstillteachusalotaboutlife.Forexample,organizedgamescanteachushowtoworkasateamandgetalongwithothers.Gamescanalsoteachushowtowinandlosegracefully.Inaddition,theycaninstillasenseofsportsmanshipandfairplayinyoungpeoplethatwillbeusefulintheirfutureendeavors.Finally,althoughhuntingandfightingtechniquesarenolongeressential,gamescanstillhelpusdevelopcertainpracticalskills.Theseskillsmaybephysicalorintellectual,suchaslogicalthinkingdevelopedbymorementallychallenginggames.Inshort,whatevertypeofgamespeopleplay,theygetmorefromthemthanjustentertainmentandrelaxation.Gamescanhelpusdevelopabilitiesthatwillassistusinotheractivitiesinlife.Therefore,theyareaninvaluablewayoflearningaboutlife.amusement[E5mju:zmEnt]娛樂，消遣n.名詞simulate[5simjuleit]模擬，模仿v.動(dòng)詞instill[in5stil]逐漸灌輸思想v.動(dòng)詞entertainment[entE5teinmEnt]娛樂n.名詞invaluable[in5vAljuEbl]無價(jià)的adj.形容詞getalong:融洽相處beuseful:頂事，管用14從實(shí)踐中學(xué)習(xí)【中文提示】★實(shí)踐是最有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法★理由：能記憶猶新；比理論知識(shí)更有用；能從中吸取教訓(xùn)★通過實(shí)踐獲得的知識(shí)有意義，所涉及的知識(shí)面更廣泛Learningisanessentialpartofgrowing,andtherearemanywaysinwhichwelearn.Welearnfromourparents,fromourteachersinschoolandfromourfriends.Allofthesemethodsoflearninghavetheiradvantages,buttheonethatismosteffectiveformeistolearnbydoing.OnereasonIprefertolearnbydoingisbecauseIbelievethatexperienceisthebestteacher.KnowledgethatIgainthroughexperienceistheknowledgethatIrememberbest.Asecondreasonisthatpracticalknowledgeisoftenmoreusefulthantheoreticalknowledgewhendealingwithproblemsineverydaylife.Third,Icanlearnfromtheprocessitself.EvenwhenImakemistakes,Icanlearnsomethingfromthem.Finally,inthisway--learningbydoingallowsmetomakemyowndiscoveries.Inconclusion,learningthroughexperienceisthebestmethodformebecauseIcanacquirepracticalknowledgeandremembermylessonswell.Inaddition,theknowledgeIgainisnotonlymeaningful,butalsowiderthanwhatIcangetfromothermethodsoflearning.Therefore,Iwillcontinuetotrytolearnasmuchaspossiblebydoingthingsmyself.essential[i5senFEl]本質(zhì)的，基本的adj.形容詞advantage[Ed5vB:ntidV]優(yōu)勢，有利條件n.名詞meaningful[5mi:niNful]意味深長的adj.形容詞dealwith:發(fā)落；經(jīng)辦；經(jīng)手；應(yīng)付inaddition:再加,加以，此外15選修課程【中文提示】★作者觀點(diǎn)，選修課程有益★能發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的天分與興趣★激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力★使學(xué)生得到更全面的教育Therequirementsofschoolsystemsdifferfromplacetoplace.Insomehighschools,studentsfollowastrictprogramofstudy,whileinotherstheyhavethefreedomtochoosesomeoftheircourses.Ibelievethatitwouldbebeneficialforallstudentstobeabletochoosesomeoftheircourses.Onereasonisthatchoosingfromavarietyofcourseswouldallowstudentstoexplorenewareasofstudy.Theymaydiscoveranewtalentorinterestandbroadentheirhorizons.Anotherreasonisthatwhenstudentschoosetheirowncoursestheytakemoreresponsibilityforthemandreallytrytodowell.Theywillbemoremotivatedtolearnthematerialtheywanttolearn.Afinalreasonisthatmakingsuchchoicesinhighschoolwillhelppreparethestudentsfortheiruniversitylives.Inconclusion,itismybeliefthatstudentsbenefitfrombeingabletochoosecoursestheyareinterestedin.Ofcourse,theyshallstilltakesomerequiredsubjects,buttheadditionofelectivecourseswouldenablethemtoreceiveamorewell-roundededucation.Furthermore,theymightbefortunateenoughtodiscoveralifelonginterestatanearlyage.beneficial[beni5fiFEl]有益的adj.形容詞talent[5tAlEnt]天資，天賦n.名詞responsibility[ris7pCnsE5biliti]責(zé)任，職責(zé)n.名詞motivated[5mEutiveitid]有動(dòng)機(jī)的adj.形容詞well-rounded全面的綜合發(fā)展；均衡的adj.形容詞differfrom:不同于；和……不同；和……意見不一致beableto:能夠16校園情侶【中文提示】★校園里情侶出雙入對(duì)★戀愛讓人成熟★引起的負(fù)面影響Haveyouevernoticedthosepairsofyoungloversoncampuswhodinetogether,gotothereadingroomtogetheranddepartunwillinglyinfrontofthedormbuilding

Theyrangefromage17to22.Farfromhomeandalone,seekingfriendship,loveandunderstanding,theboysandgirlseasilyfindcomfortandappreciationineachother.

Ontheonehand,lovereallydoesgoodtotheyoung'sdevelopment.Theonewithbrilliantperformanceinstudycanbetheencouragementoftheother.Theycompeteandlearnfromeachother,makinganexcellentmatch.Alsoinlove,thosewhoareaccustomedtoself-centeredwaysofthinkinglearntotakecareofothersandbeconsiderateofothers.Theyrealizetheirresponsibilityaswellastheirimportance.Inaword,lovemakesonemature.However,ontheotherhand,wecannotignorethesideeffectsthatdatingbringstotheuniversityyoung.Loveandtendernesstaketime.Frequentlygoingoutonadatemayresultinfrequentabsencefromclass,whichwillundoubtedlyholduptheirlearningpace.Thisshouldbetakenseriouslybythosewhoindulgeinsweetromance.dorm[dC:m]寢室，宿舍n.名詞appreciation[E7pri:Fi5eiFEn]欣賞，仰慕n.名詞accustom[E5kQstEm]使適應(yīng)，使習(xí)慣v.動(dòng)詞absence[5AbsEns]缺席，缺課n.名詞indulge[in5dQldV]沉溺于，寵壞v.動(dòng)詞eachother:彼此，互相takecareof:照顧17移動(dòng)電話在學(xué)生中的普及【中文提示】★學(xué)生用手機(jī)變得普遍起來★原因：便宜；方便；代表潮流Meansofmoderncommunicationbecomemoreandmorepopular.Onstreets,ifwehearthemobilephonesound,itisnolongersurprisingtonoticethesoundringingfromamiddleschoolstudent.Moreover,thesightofthestudentwithaschoolbagtalkingthroughamobilephonehasalsobecomecommon,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon.Ononehand,mobilephonesaremuchcheaperthanbefore.Somestudentswithagoodeconomicbackgroundcanaffordthemachineandtheservicecharge.Besides,itisreallyconvenientforparentstocontacttheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,owningalittlephoneisacertainkindoffashion.Theyoungaregoingafteritbynature.Sostudentsloveitandwilltrytodemonstratetheirmodernity.Noonecanstopthespreadofmobilephones,forafterallitisoneofthesignsofamodernsociety.Butstudentsshouldhaveaclearmindonhowtouseit.Itoughttobeausefulassistantbutnotatroublemaker.phenomenon[fi5nCminEn]現(xiàn)象n.名詞bynature自然地demonstrate[5demEnstreit]證明v.動(dòng)詞nolonger:不再afterall:畢竟，終究18出國留學(xué)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)【中文提示】★作作者不贊同出國留學(xué)是不好的觀點(diǎn)★原因：出國符合全球化趨勢；更具創(chuàng)造力；吸收新文化★支持出國留學(xué)Nowadaysasignificantnumberofstudentstravelabroadtostudy.Goingabroadforfurtherstudyhasbecomeapopulartrend.Itsbenefitsandshortcomingshavebeenarguedandthemajorityregarditasabadphenomenon.ButIhaveadifferentviewpoint.Aswecansee,culturalandeconomiccommunicationhavegonebeyondnationalborders,andtraditionalboundariesofhumansocietyarefallingaway.Studentsgoabroadandreceivenewviewsorideasinthetendencyofglobalization.Next,studentspursuetheirfurtherstudyunderanall-neweducationalsystem,whichenablesthemtostudymuchmorecreatively.Withthenewtechnologyandexperience,whentheyreturntotheirhomeland,theywillcontributealottothiscountry'sdevelopment.Lastbutnotleast,astheyhavelearnedaboutdifferentculturesandlanguageenvironments,theyacquiresomeusefulandvaluableskillsandhaveagoodcommandof,atleast,oneforeignlanguage,whichwillbenefittheexchangesofideologyandcommunicationsbetweenthiscountryandothernations.Foralltheabovebenefits,priorityshouldbegiventostudyingabroad.border[5bC:dE]邊界，界線n.名詞ideology[7aidi5ClEdVi,id-]意識(shí)形態(tài)n.名詞regardas:把……認(rèn)作atleast:至少18家教利與弊【中文提示】★請家教的好處★請家教的不足之處★家教老師難盡其責(zé)★必要時(shí)請家教Arecentinvestigationshowsthatabout80percentofpupilshaveprivatetutors.Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardshometutoringbacauseithasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.Asprivatetutoringisusuallyone-to-one,thetutorhasaclearpictureofthestrongpointsaswellastheweakpointsofthestudent.Whenthestudentsmeetwithdifficultiesintheirstudy,theycanturntotheirprivatetutoriftheteacheristakingcareofotherstudentsintheclass.However,privatetutoringhasitsowndisadvantages.Foronething,ittakesupsomuchofthestudents'timethattheycanhardlyfindenoughtimeforrestandentertainment,whichareessentialfortheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Foranother,someteachers,busyshuttlingfromonefamilytoanother,tendtoneglecttheirregularteachingduties.What'smore,someteachersareeagertohelpingstudentsdowellonatest,offeringtheso-calledtest-takingtipsratherthanhelpthemmakefull-groundedimprovement.Therefore,onlymoderatetutoringcanhelpchildrentoimprovetheirlearningespeciallyforthosewholacktheabilitytostudybythemselves.Itisadvisablethatweshouldseekhelpfromprivatetutorswhenitisnecessary.investigation[in7vesti5^eiFEn]調(diào)查；研究n.名詞tutor[5tju:tE]指導(dǎo)教師n.名詞shuttling往返的adj.形容詞advisable[Ed5vaizEbl]適當(dāng)?shù)?；可取的adj.形容詞takeup:拿起，開始從事，吸收，占據(jù)from...to:從哪……到哪19大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)【中文提示】★大學(xué)生開始創(chuàng)業(yè)★大學(xué)時(shí)開始創(chuàng)業(yè)是個(gè)理想時(shí)期的原因★前提：確保學(xué)業(yè)不受影響WithChineseuniversitiesturningoutasmanyas3millionnewgraduatesayear,thenationisquicklydiscoveringtheneedtoequipitsyoungpeoplenotwithjustknowledgebutthecouragetobuildtheirownenterprises.Althoughmixingacademicswithbusinesscanbedifficult,collegemayactuallybetheidealtimetopursueentrepreneurship.Thereareseveralreasons.Firstofall,collegestudentsareoftenfreefromthe"real-world"concernslikefindingajoborbuyingahouse.Manystudentssaytheyareabletotakegreaterrisksandspendmoretimedevelopingabusiness.Besides,runningasmallbusinesscanbeavaluablelearningexperienceforstudententrepreneurs,forexample,businessstrategi