八年級（下）Units」2一、閱讀理解A（2021商丘一模）Firstaidisthesimplemedicaltreatmentgivenassoonaspossibletoapersonwhoisinjuredorwhosuddenlybecomesillbefbreadoctorcanbefdund.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisn,tserious.butthereisothertimewhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.IfsbelievedthatthelOminutesafteranaccidentcanmakeadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thisiswhylearningfirstaidissoimportant.Herearesomebasicfirstaidskillsthatyoushouldlearn.#1Coolthebumedareaquicklywithcoolwater.lfsbestto21aceburnsundergentlyrunningwaterfbraboutlOminutes.Don^useice.Itcanmaketheinjuryevenworse.#2Askthepersontolean（傾斜）forwardandpinch（捏/（￡）hisorhemosefdrfivetosixminutes.Don,tmovetheheadbackwards,asthebloodmayrunintohisorhermouthorevenhisorherlungs.#3Washthebite（^）withplentyofsoapywateratcomfortabletemperature.Thishelpscleanthewound.Ifitcontinuesbleedingtoomuch,youshouldseethedoctor.#4Standbehindthechoking（因噎住而窒^）person,putyourarmsaroundhisorherwaist（^）andleanhimorherslightlyforward.Presshisorherstomach.Dothisuptofivetimes.Youcanalsoslap（46）hisorherbackwithyourhandwhilehisorherbodyisbent（彎曲）over.（A）1.Whyisfirstaidimportant?A.Becauseitmaymeanlifeanddeath.B.Becauseitisthesimplesttreatment.C.Becauseitmaybehardtofindadoctor.D.Becauseitcansaveeveryone.

(D)2.Whichword“place”inthefollowingsentenceshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?A.Putyourmoneyinasafeplace.B.Itisthoughtthatawoman,splaceinsocietymarksthelevelofcivilization.C.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.D.Theyoftenplacethebooksinorderontheshelves.(D)3.Whatisthepropertitlefor#l,#2,#3and#4?a.DogBitesc.Chokinga.DogBitesc.ChokingA.a一d一b—cC.c-b—a—db.Burnsd.NosebleedB.b—c—d—aD.b一d一a一c(C)4.Youcanhelpsomeonewhoischokedby.A.movinghisarmsB.slappinghisthroatC.pressinghisstomachD.movinghisheadbackwards(B)5.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyougetburned,washtheburnedareaquicklywithsoapywater.B.Thepassagemainlyteachesreaderssomeusefulfirstaidways.C.Leamingfirstaidisverydifficult.D.Whenyouhaveanosebleed,moveyourheadbackward.Aftertravelingover18hours,wefinallyarrivedatBaigePrimarySchoolinYunnanProvince.Wecameheretobevolunteerteachersduringthesummerholidayof2019.Locatedinthemountains,theschoolhadover400childrenagedfrom6tol3butonlyfourteachers.1.JBToenrich(豐W）theirlessons,wedecidedtointroducedifferentcourses,suchaspainting,music,speechandsoon.2._CBeforestartingmyfirstclassjspentseveraldaysreviewingkeypointsandpracticedoften.InmyfirstclassJpouredouteverythingllearnedabouttheWarringStatesPeriod.However,studentsweren,tinterestedanddidn,tactwellinmyclass.Afterthat,Ichangedmyteachingplan.3.^AForexample,whenItaughtthecultureintheTangDynasty,IbegantheclasswithstoriesfromJoumeytotheWest.Whenrecallingthesestories9studentsactivelytookpartinthediscussionandquicklyresponded（回>S.）withthecountriesmentionedintheclassicnoveLEvenaftertheclass,someofthemwerestilltalkingaboutthehistorylhadpresentedinmylesson.4上Thankstomyteachingstyle,studentseasilyunderstoodandrememberedthehistory.Historyclasswasnotboringtothemanymore.Afterclasses,wespentmostofourtimechattingandplayingwiththekidswholivedattheschool.Becauseofthelocationofthemountains,manychildrenneverwentout,nottomentionvisitedothercities.5.^Weoftentoldinterestingstoriesfromthecitiesandencouragedstudentstostudyhandandvisitthesecitiesbythemselvesinthefuture.Everytimewelookedattheircurious（好奇的）eyesandsmilingfaces,wefeltproudthatwecouldenlighten（啟^）andbringjoytotheseyoungminds.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Idecidedtostartwithstories,tellingthemaboutthoseinteresting,touchingoreventragichistoricalevents.B.Theclassschedule（計劃）wassimple:Chinese,mathandP.E.lessons.C.AsahistoryloverJnaturallybecameahistoryteacher.D.Forthem^theoutsideworldwasinterestingbutcouldn,tbereached.E.Iknewthatlhadsucceeded.二、完形填空Father^loveAsayoungman,Jackwasanexcellentartistwithawifeandtwofinesons.Onenight,hisoldersonhadaseriousstomachache.ThinkingitwasonlysomeJ_diseaseJackandhiswifedidn^taketheboytothehospital.Buttheboy^suddenlythatnight.Jackrealizedthatifhetookhissontothehospitalintime^theboy,sdeathcouldbe工.Sohealwaysfeltguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Evenworse,ashorttimelaterhiswifelefthim,_4himalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson.ThehurtandpainofthetwosituationsweremorethanJackcould之,andheturnedtoalcohol(酒精)forhelp.SoonJackbecameanalcoholic.Gradually,hishealthandlifebecame_6_andJackbegantoloseeverythingheowned一hisland,house,etc.工Jackdiedaloneinasmallbar(酒口巴).HearingofJack'sdeathJthoughL“Whatawasteoflife!Whatacomplete_8_!”_9_timewentbyjbegantochangemyearliersimplejudgement(if^).IknewJack,snowadultson9Bill-Heisoneofthekindest9mostcaring5most^Omenlhaveeverknown.IsawthelovebetweenBillandhischildren.IthoughtthatBiirskindnessandcaringmustcomefromj_j_-Ihadn,theardBilltalkmuchJ^hisfather.OnedayJaskedhimwhatonearthC^^)hisfatherhaddonesothathebecamesuchaspecialperson.Billsaidquietly,“Asachilduntilllefthomeatl8,myfathercameintomyJ3everynight,gavemeakissandsaid9“l(fā)oveyou,son.”TearscametomyeyesasI14Iwasafbolbefbre.ThadeverthoughtJackwasacompletefailure.Hedidn,tleavevaluablethingsbehind,J5hewasakindlovingfather,andleftbehindhisbestlove.(B)B.commonC.unusualD.heavy(A)B.leftC.disappearedD.woke((C)(C)B.refusedD.canceledC.avoided

(C)B.refusedD.canceled(D)(D)B.tellingC.forgettingD.leaving(A)(C)(A)((D)B.tellingC.forgettingD.leaving(A)(C)(A)(B)(B)11.A.anywhere(A)(D)(D)(C)B.understandweakerB.NormallyB.problemB.UnlessBJovingB.somewhereB.toB.sitting-roomB.regardedB.soC.getC.worseC.FirstlyC.failureC.AlthoughC.humorousC.everywhereC.withC.bathroomagreedC.butD.findD.finerD.SlowlyD.troubleD.AsD.hard-workingD.nowhereD.forD.bedroomD.realizedD.or第一節(jié)(2021郴州改編)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。programencouragewantwhatruneasy

heconfidentfriendbecauseMybestfriendAllyandlspendafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.Igramthathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends,So2.whaLdoesabuddy(^#)do?Atthemoment,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboycalledTom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itmakes3.himupsetwhenhemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn,twanttoplay.Sometimesheeven4.wantstogiveup?So，ashisbuddy』5.encouragehim.Nowwe,reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.Itisgreattoseehowhehasimprovedandhedoesn"tgetupsetso6,easily.AllyisabuddyfbrClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.SheisalsoabitwildlShelikes7.runningaway.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojointhegames.Nowshelovesbaseballandhasmore8.friends.Nextweekshe'sDlavinginateam.HerDarentsaretrulyhappyaboutBuddvBallandtheysaythatClarahasbecomemore9.confiden^andsociablesinceshejoinedBuddyBall.BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryonelDifferencesdisappearandwerealizethatwe,realliustkidslovingsports.IlovevolunteeringforBuddyBalllO.becauseIknowFmdoingsomethingmeaningful!第二節(jié)（2021南陽宛城區(qū)二模）閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Iwasatthesupermarkettodayandthereweretwolines.Onewasshortandtheotherswasl._abitlonger.OfcourseIchosetheshorterone.JustasIwasstartingtoputmyobjectsdown,amancameupbehindmewithonlyonethingl2._to_buy.Itoldhimtogoaheadofme.InthatlongerlinerightnexttomineJ3,therewasamanwithalotofthings,andbehindhimwasaboywithjustoneobject.Andhetoldtheboytogoaheadofhim.Maybethatgentlemansaw14.whatIdidanddecidedtocopyme.Ormaybehediditallonhisown.Itdoesn'treallymatter,doesit?Rememb