2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮北市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

26.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Donotshowimpatienceifyoufeeltheinterviewerisrepeatingthingsoraskingquestionsthathavenorelevancetothematterinhand.

32.Movementfromoneracialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewstatus.

33.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)

34.Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.(Passage1)

35.Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.

36.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)

37.Iwas(inthemiddleofwritingtheessay)whenmycomputersuddenlystoppedworkingproperly.

38.Becauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment,itwaslongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoods.

39.Inpractice,thisisanadvantagetotheaeroplane,whichisalreadyatagoodheightwhenitreachesthepolarregionandsodoesnottoclimb,whileatthesametimecoldairkeepsthecloudsdownlow.(Passage1)

40.OnestudyfoundwomenwhoworkwithVDTsinearlypregnancyaremorelikelythanotherstohavetheirpregnancyendunexpectedly.(PassageOne)

三、漢譯英(10題)41.人的學(xué)習(xí)能力似乎是無限的。

42.我本來打算今天給你這本書的，可是我忘了。

43.（聽說有客人要來）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

44.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的）.

45.到了1992年，米老鼠象可口可樂一樣深受孩子們喜歡。

46.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell（除了顏色外）.

47.如果你早一點告訴我，我就不會錯過這個機會了。

48.就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。

49.既然我們訂出了計劃，就應(yīng)該付諸實踐。

50.對我來說，越早越好。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)

52.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

53.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

54.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

55.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

56.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

57.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

58.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

59.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

60.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Theword"port"inthelastlinemeans______.

A.acityinthemountains

B.acityontheCoast

C.acitywithmanypeople

D.acountryonthecoast

62.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Menhavebecomelessandlesspolitetowomen.

B.Thewomenarethoughtofastheweakersex.

C.Thewomencouldnotopendoorsforthemselves.

D.Men'sattitudestowardswomenarereasonable.

63.

Computerscanbeused______.

A.forentertainmentandrelaxation

B.toworkoutcomplexproblems

C.todoanyofthetenthingsmentionedinthereading

D.tokeeptrackofexpensesandturnappliancesonandoff

64.37.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

65.Accordingtothepassage,adultseatinghabitsdifferfromthoseofbabiesbecause（）

A.adultsknowbetterthanbabieswhatkindoffoodisgoodfortheirhealth

B.adultsusuallycannotresistthetemptationofvariousdeliciousfoods

C.adults‘eatinghabitsarecloselyrelatedtothesocialandculturalcustoms

D.adultshavemorechoicesoffoodthanbabiesineatingpatterns

六、作文(2題)66.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

67.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

8.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.D

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

11.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.C

14.C

15.D

16.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

17.B

18.B

19.A

20.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.D

22.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

25.D

26.B

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

28.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

29.B

30.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

31.如果你感到這位面試者在反復(fù)提問或問及一些與目前的事情無關(guān)的問題別表現(xiàn)出不耐煩。如果你感到這位面試者在反復(fù)提問或問及一些與目前的事情無關(guān)的問題，別表現(xiàn)出不耐煩。

32.從一個社會角色轉(zhuǎn)向另一個社會角色常常涉及到要了解新角色的秘密。從一個社會角色轉(zhuǎn)向另一個社會角色常常涉及到要了解新角色的秘密。

33.因為心臟病仍然是美國的第一號殺手研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險因素。因為心臟病仍然是美國的第一號殺手，研究人員越來越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險因素。

34.爭論可能會涉及到諸如衣服款式、發(fā)式這類不重要的事情。爭論可能會涉及到諸如衣服款式、發(fā)式這類不重要的事情。

35.值得注意的一點是數(shù)百年來在玩具制造上不變多于變化。值得注意的一點是，數(shù)百年來，在玩具制造上不變多于變化。

36.死亡是悲傷的時刻人們用特殊的儀式來悼念。死亡是悲傷的時刻，人們用特殊的儀式來悼念。

37.論文剛寫一半論文剛寫一半

38.由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備公司花了很長時間才完成改進產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計劃。由于缺乏資金和必要的設(shè)備，公司花了很長時間才完成改進產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的計劃。

39.實踐中這對飛機有利因為當它到達北極時不用爬升就已經(jīng)處于一個很好的高度了同時冷空氣也使云層降低。實踐中，這對飛機有利，因為當它到達北極時不用爬升就已經(jīng)處于一個很好的高度了，同時，冷空氣也使云層降低。

40.有研究表明婦女若在懷孕初期接觸VDTs那么出現(xiàn)突然流產(chǎn)的可能性比其他婦女要大。有研究表明，婦女若在懷孕初期接觸VDTs，那么出現(xiàn)突然流產(chǎn)的可能性比其他婦女要大。

41.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.Itseemsthatman'slearningcapacityisunlimited.

42.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.

43.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

44.whichIfoundimpossible

45.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

46.exceptforitscolor

47.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.

48.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

49.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.

50.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.

51.qualifications

52.implied

53.indications

54.toinform

55.unidentified

56.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是：一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話，我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語，holdon是讓對方不要掛電話，稍等一下。故本題選擇B。

57.confidence

58.carelessness

59.eastern

60.suspicion

61.B解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章最后一句中的“manyships”和“inallofCanada”可知：Vancouver是加拿大最大的港口城市。

62.D解析：文章的第三段指出，男士的禮儀慢慢地轉(zhuǎn)向真正考慮到女士的需求和感受，即平等對待女性。

63.C解析：文章第一段后半部分列舉了計算機的十種用途。

64.A參見句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday，Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

65.C

66.OurGoodExampleYangLiisthemonitorofClassOne，

SeniorTwo.Hestudiesveryhardandisthebeststudentinourclass.HeisgoodatChinese，

physicsandchemistry，

butenjoysEnglishandmathematicsbest.HecanspeakEnglishfluently.Afterschoolheoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirlessons.Wheneversomeoneisabsentfromschoolbecauseofi