英語)英語翻譯練習(xí)題一、高中英語翻譯高中英語翻譯題：Directions：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1?晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會(huì)睡不著覺的°(or)事實(shí)證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會(huì)降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)°(lt)3樂觀的人不會(huì)過分懷念美好的舊時(shí)光，因?yàn)樗麄冋χ鴦?chuàng)造新的回憶.(create)4.追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事，很多時(shí)候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。(when)【答案】Don'tdrinktoomuchcoffeeatnight,oryouwon'tbeabletosleep.Itisprovedthatkeepingahappymindreducestheriskofheartdiseases.Optimisticpeopledon'tmissthegoodolddaystoomuch,becausetheyarebusycreatingnewmemories.Thepursuitofstabilityisnotabadthing.(and)Therearemanytimeswhensuchanattitudedrivesustoimproveourselves,challengedifficulties,andclimbpeaks.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號(hào)所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。翻譯要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)和語法的運(yùn)用?？疾槠硎咕洹Ｆ硎咕?and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用or。故答案為Don'tdrinktoomuchcoffeeatnight,oryouwon'tbeabletosleep.考查名詞性從句。翻譯時(shí)句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeepingahappymindreducestheriskofheartdiseases.，從句翻譯時(shí)要注意動(dòng)名詞作主語。故答案為Itisprovedthatkeepingahappymindreducestheriskofheartdiseases.3考查動(dòng)詞。翻譯時(shí)注意短語bebusydoing忙于做......，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為Optimisticpeopledon'tmissthegoodolddaystoomuch,becausetheyarebusycreatingnewmemories.4.考查定語從句。先行詞為times，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。故答案為Thepursuitofstabilityisnotabadthing.(and)Therearemanytimeswhensuchanattitudedrivesustoimproveourselves,challengedifficulties,andclimbpeaks.2.高中英語翻譯題：Translations嫌疑人已抓獲，所有相關(guān)證據(jù)已移交警方.(concern)眾所周知，學(xué)習(xí)方法因人而異，適合你的不一定適合我.(necessarily)我突然想到，我忘記提醒班長集合時(shí)間了，隨即給他發(fā)了一個(gè)消息.(It)學(xué)生表達(dá)自我的能力越強(qiáng)，他們就越可能在入學(xué)面試中脫穎而出，這促使了他們將練習(xí)演講作為每日常規(guī).（rule）【答案】1．Thesuspecthasbeenarrested，andalltheconcerningevidencehasbeentransferredtothepolice．2．Asweallknow，learningmethodvariesfrompersontoperson，sowhatissuitableforyoumaynotnecessarilysuitme．3．ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIforgottoremindthemonitorofthetimeforgathering，soIlefthimashortmessage．4．Thestrongerthestudents'abilitytoexpressthemselves，themorelikelytheyaretostandoutintheentranceinterview，whichmakesitaruleforthemtopracticespeakingeveryday．【解析】相關(guān)的，有關(guān)的：concerning；嫌疑人：suspect,根據(jù)漢語提示，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，并且注意使用被動(dòng)。故譯為Thesuspecthasbeenarrested,andalltheconcerningevidencehasbeentransferredtothepolice.這是對學(xué)習(xí)方法的一種主觀評(píng)價(jià)，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。首先，翻譯時(shí)使用as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，varyfrompersontoperson因人而異；so引導(dǎo)一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句，notnecessarily未必。故譯為Asweallknow，learningmethodvariesfrompersontoperson,sowhatissuitableforyoumaynotnecessarilysuitme.3這是對過去事實(shí)的陳述，所以使用一般過去時(shí)。結(jié)合句子的意思和括號(hào)中的代詞it可知，翻譯時(shí)需要使用句型itoccurredtomethat我突然想起......；it為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)主語從句‘remindsbofsth意為"提醒某人某物"，最后使用so引導(dǎo)一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句。故譯為ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIforgottoremindthemonitorofthetimeforgathering，soIlefthimashortmessage.4.這是對學(xué)生個(gè)人能力的一種客觀評(píng)價(jià)，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。翻譯時(shí)需要使用句式結(jié)構(gòu)the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，用來表達(dá)"越......越......"；belikelytodosth可能會(huì)做某事.而makeitaruleforsb.todo某人做某事成功常規(guī)。故譯為Thestrongerthestudents'abilitytoexpressthemselves，themorelikelytheyaretostandoutintheentranceinterview，whichmakesitaruleforthemtopracticespeakingeveryday.【點(diǎn)睛】漢譯英基本步驟：理解，通讀并透徹理解原文含義翻譯，確定譯文句子的時(shí)態(tài)、句型、結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞審校，首先檢查譯文是否正確地轉(zhuǎn)述了原文內(nèi)容，是否有錯(cuò)譯和漏譯；其次，檢查是否有語言上的明顯錯(cuò)誤，如時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、拼寫、大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等.發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，及時(shí)改正。3.高中英語翻譯題：Translation說到故宮新開的火鍋餐廳，許多網(wǎng)民指責(zé)其過度商業(yè)化。（accuse）在二十世紀(jì)五十年代，盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情，但他不得不向現(xiàn)實(shí)低頭。（despite）3學(xué)術(shù)造假如此致命，一個(gè)小事就可以毀了一個(gè)好不容易建立的名聲。（So）4．一個(gè)有遠(yuǎn)見的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能讓其員工客服軟肋，發(fā)揮潛能，齊心協(xié)力，從而打造一支高效的團(tuán)隊(duì)。（thus）【答案】1．Speakingof/talkingof/Whenitcomestothehotpotrestaurantopenedrecently/thenewly-buildhotpotrestaurantinImperialPalace/ForbiddenCity,manynetizensaccuseitofitsover-commercialization./itisaccusedofitsover-commercialization.2．Inthe1950s,despitehispassionforclassicmusic,hehadtogiveinto/surrendertoreality/compromisewiththereality/givewaytoreality/cometotermswithreality.3．Sofatal/disastrous/deadly/destructiveisacademiccheating/misconduct/fakingthatanincidentcanruinaperson'sreputationwhichhehasmadeefforttobuildup/establish/setup/build.4．Aleaderwithvision/ofgreatvision/afar-sightedleader/avisionaryleaderenableshisemployeestoovercome/getovertheweakness,develop/tapthepotentialandmakejoint/combinedefforts,thusbuildinganefficientterm.【解析】【分析】1?考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。固定短語speakingof/talkingof/whenitcomesto表示"說到......；談起......”；accuseof表示"譴責(zé)；指責(zé)”；ImperialPalace/ForbiddenCity"故宮”。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可用netizens作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形；也可用it做主語，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故翻譯為Speakingof/talkingof/Whenitcomestothehotpotrestaurantopenedrecently/thenewly-buildhotpotrestaurantinImperialPalace/ForbiddenCity,manynetizensaccuseitofitsover-commercialization./itisaccusedofitsover-commercialization.2?考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。固定短語inthe1950s"在二十世紀(jì)五十年代”；passionfor"對......強(qiáng)烈愛好”；givein/surrenderto/compromisewith/givewayto/cometotermswith"屈服；投降”；本句考查despite的用法，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，以及句子的讓步關(guān)系。結(jié)合句意主句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故翻譯為Inthe1950s,despitehispassionforclassicmusic,hehadtogiveinto/surrendertoreality/compromisewiththereality/givewaytoreality/cometotermswithreality.3考查固定句式和定語從句。固定短語makeeffortto"努力......”；buildup/establish/setup/build"建立”；本句為固定結(jié)構(gòu)"so+形容詞+謂語+主語+that從句”，表示“如此......以至于??????”；且為定語從句修飾先行詞reputation，先行詞在從句中做賓語，指“名譽(yù)”應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。從句中應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故翻譯為Sofatal/disastrous/deadly/destructiveisacademiccheating/misconduct/fakingthatanincidentcanruinaperson'sreputationwhichhehasmadeefforttobuildup/establish/setup/build.4?考查固定短語和thus的用法。表示"有遠(yuǎn)見的”可翻譯為withvision/ofgreatvision/afarsightedleader/avisionaryleader；固定短語enablesb.todosth.'能讓某人做某事”；overcome/getover"克服”；makejoint/combinedefforts"共同努力”；thus表示“因此，如此”。故翻譯為Aleaderwithvision/ofgreatvision/afar-sightedleader/avisionaryleaderenableshisemployeestoovercome/getovertheweakness,develop/tapthepotentialandmakejoint/combinedefforts,thusbuildinganefficientterm.高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.他排了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才買到這個(gè)新出的iPhone°(release)—件雕塑贈(zèng)予了城市博物館，以紀(jì)念兩個(gè)城市間的珍貴友誼.(present)3他一進(jìn)飯店，就被告知這家飯店可以手機(jī)掃二維碼點(diǎn)餐。(Hardly)4.雖說忠言逆耳利于行，這個(gè)年紀(jì)的孩子很叛逆，你越勸，他可能越不會(huì)聽°(advice)【答案】Hewaitedfor(several)hoursinline/queuedforseveralhoursbeforehebought/gotthenewly-releasediPhone./Havingwaited/afterwaitingforhoursinline,hefinallyboughtthenewly-releasediPhone.Astatue/sculpturewaspresentedtoCityMusuem/themuseuminthiscityinhonourof/inmemoryof/inremembranceof/tocommemorate/tohonourthevaluable/preciousfriendshipbetweenthetwocities.Hardlyhadheenteredtherestaurantwhenhewasinformed/toldthathecouldorderthefoodbyscanningthecode/QRcodewithhismobilephone./usehismobilephonetoscantheQRcodetoorderthefood.Althoughfaithful/frank/honestadviceisunpleasanttoearbutbeneficialtoone'sbehaviour,childrenofthisagearesorebelliousthatthemoreadviceyougivehim,thelesslikelyheistofollowit./Themoreyoutrytopersuadehim,thelesslikelyheistolistentoyou.【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和過去分詞作定語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)；“排隊(duì)"wait...inline/queue，"新出的iPhone”thenewly-releasediPhone，其中一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句“過了??????才??????"...before...；本句還可用"排了好幾小時(shí)隊(duì)"的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作為伴隨狀語，再結(jié)合其他漢語提示，本句可譯為：Hehadwaitedfor(several)hoursinline/queuedforseveralhoursbeforehebought/gotthenewly-releasediPhone.Havingwaited/afterwaitingforhoursinline,hefinallyboughtthenewly-releasediPhone.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和短語。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)；"以紀(jì)念"inmemoryof/inremembranceof/tocommemorate/tohonor，"珍貴的友誼"precious/valuablefriendship，雕塑(statue/sculpture)和贈(zèng)與(present)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為：Astatue/sculpturewaspresentedtoCityMusuem/themuseuminthiscityinhonourof/inmemoryof/inremembranceof/tocommemorate/tohonourthevaluable/preciousfriendshipbetweenthetwocities.3考查部分倒裝和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)；"一……就......"hardly...when...,hardly置于句首時(shí)要部分倒裝，"告知某人做某事"inform/tellsb.todosth.，"使用手機(jī)掃描二維碼"usehismobilephonetoscantheQRcode/scantheQRcodewithhismobilephone，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為:Hardlyhadheenteredtherestaurantwhenhewasinformed/toldthathecouldorderthefoodbyscanningthecode/QRcodewithhismobilephone./usehismobilephonetoscantheQRcodetoorderthefood.4．考查讓步狀語從句和固定句型。根據(jù)提示可知，本句的基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“忠言"faithful/frank/honestadvice,“越......越......"the+比較級(jí)，the+比較，"這個(gè)年紀(jì)的孩子"childrenofthisage,"很有可能做某事"belikelytodosth.,“叛逆的"rebellious,“聽取某人的建議"followone'sadvice，再結(jié)合其它漢語提示，故本句可譯為:Althoughfaithful/frank/honestadviceisunpleasanttoearbutbeneficialtoone'sbehaviour,childrenofthisagearesorebelliousthatthemoreadviceyougivehim,thelesslikelyheistofollowit./Themoreyoutrytopersuadehim,thelesslikelyheistolistentoyou.【點(diǎn)睛】第三小題考查固定句型hardly...when..."—......就......"，該句型在時(shí)態(tài)上有要求，即主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，如把hardly置于句首時(shí)，主語要部分倒裝。例如：IhadhardlyfallenasleepwhenIlayonthebed我一躺在床上就睡著了。->HardlyhadIfallenasleepwhenIlayonthebed.和它用法一樣的句型還有nosooner...than...和scarcely...when...,例如：IhadnosoonerfallenasleepthanIlayonthebed我一躺在床上就睡著了。-NosoonerhadIfallenasleepthanIlayonthebed.5．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．只有你尊重了別人，你才有可能從別人那里得到同樣的尊重。(Only)2．雖然遭到父母的強(qiáng)烈反對，當(dāng)他絕不會(huì)放棄追求自己的夢想。(despite)3．迄今雖說屢屢采取嚴(yán)控措施，但絕大多數(shù)人仍然覺得難以承擔(dān)目前的高房價(jià)。(majority)4．雖然婦女對社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)有目共睹，但對婦女的歧視仍然存在，并可能持續(xù)很長的一段時(shí)間。(obvious)【答案】1．Onlywhenyoushowrespectforotherswillyoubelikelytoreceivethesamerespectfromothers.2．Despitethefactthathisparentsstronglydisagreedwithhim.hewouldnevergiveuppursuinghisdream.3．Althoughitissaidthatseriousmeasureshavebeentakenformanytimesuptillnowalargemajorityofpeoplestillfindithardtoaffordthehighhousingprice.4．Althoughwomen'scontributiontothesocietyisobvious,thediscriminationagainstwomenstillexistsanditwilllastforalongtime.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯?？疾榈寡b。根據(jù)提示詞和句意可知本句使用倒裝句，當(dāng)only+狀語位于句首時(shí)，其后要采用部分倒裝，同時(shí)要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Onlywhenyoushowrespectforotherswillyoubelikelytoreceivethesamerespectfromothers.2．考查讓步狀語從句和同位語從句。根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用despite引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，despite是介詞，其后接名詞而不能接句子，所以用that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句解釋說明fact的具體內(nèi)容，故翻譯為：Despitethefactthathisparentsstronglydisagreedwithhim,hewouldnevergiveuppursuinghisdream.3考查讓步狀語從句和固定句式。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，itissaidthat...表示“據(jù)說"，“采取嚴(yán)控措施"發(fā)生在過去并對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，同時(shí)"findit+hard+todo"表示"發(fā)現(xiàn)很難......"，故翻譯為:Althoughitissaidthatseriousmeasureshavebeentakenformanytimesuptillnowalargemajorityofpeoplestillfindithardtoaffordthehighhousingprice.4．考查讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Althoughwomen'scontributiontothesocietyisobvious,thediscriminationagainstwomenstillexistsanditwilllastforalongtime.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．僅憑你提供的證據(jù)無法證明他是有罪的。(alone)2．縱然觀點(diǎn)不一，我們?nèi)耘f可以齊心協(xié)力。(divide)3．你要十分小心，這個(gè)路口十分容易發(fā)生車禍。(occur)4．有人聲稱引入野生鱷魚不會(huì)對當(dāng)?shù)仄渌锓N造成威脅，但這一決定遭到許多動(dòng)物保護(hù)專家的強(qiáng)烈反對。(claim)【答案】1．Itwasimpossibletoprovehewasguiltybasedontheevidenceyouprovidedalone.2．Althoughwearedividedinouropinions,westillcouldmakejoint-efforts.3．Youshouldbeverycareful,becausecaraccidentsaremostlikelytooccuratthecrossroads.4．Itisclaimedthatintroducingthewildcrocodilewouldnotposethreattootherspecies,butthisdecisioncausestrongobjectionsmadebyanimalsprotectionexperts.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。考查形式主語和定語從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，同時(shí)運(yùn)用定語從句，先行詞為evidence，關(guān)系詞在從句中作provided的賓語，提示詞alone作副詞，意為“僅僅”語境表明事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故翻譯為：Itwasimpossibletoprovehewasguiltybasedontheevidenceyouprovidedalone。2．考查讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“盡管”，bedividedin表示“在..上意見有分歧”，故翻譯為：Althoughwearedividedinouropinions,westillcouldmakejoint-efforts。3．考查原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)椤?，belikelytodo表示“有可能......”，occur為不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“發(fā)生”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Youshouldbeverycareful,becausecaraccidentsaremostlikelytooccuratthecrossroads。4?考查固定句式和非謂語動(dòng)詞。Itisclaimedthat...表示“據(jù)稱、有人稱”,objections與make之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過去分詞作后置定語，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Itisclaimedthatintroducingthewildcrocodilewouldnotposethreattootherspecies,butthisdecisioncausestrongobjectionsmadebyanimalsprotectionexperts。7．高中英語翻譯題：Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish，usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.新的路標(biāo)似乎杜絕了可能發(fā)生的交通事故°(seem)七十周年閱兵式壯觀的景象將永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在我的腦海里。(impress)3由某些如軟塑料或金屬等材料制成的容器，不適合用微波爐加熱食物，這是常識(shí)。(It)4.不管我們多么強(qiáng)烈地不認(rèn)同他人觀點(diǎn)，尊重其表達(dá)的權(quán)利和寬容他們的想法是學(xué)校應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)和提倡的價(jià)值觀。(nomatter)【答案】Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers'viewpoints，respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯?？疾楣潭ň涫健eemtodo表示“似乎、好像"，并沒有明顯的時(shí)間狀語，既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可用一般過去時(shí)，注意主語為newroadsign，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故翻譯為：Thenewroadsignseemed/seemstobepreventing/stoppossiblecaraccidents(fromhappening)考查impress的用法。beimpressedonone'smind表示"銘記于心/腦?！保Z境表明用一般將來時(shí)，故翻譯為：Thegrandsightofthe70anniversarymilitaryparadewillbeforeverimpressedonmymind.考查形式主語和同位語從句。bemadeof/from表示“由..制成”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的同位語從句，解釋說明commonsense的內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無實(shí)義，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Itiscommonsensethatcontainersmadeof/fromcertainmaterials,suchassoftplasticormetal,arenotappropriateforheatingupfoodinthemicrowave.4.考查讓步狀語從句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用Nomatterhow引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示"不管怎樣、無論如何”，disagreewith表示“不認(rèn)同”，respectfor表示"尊重”，right后用不定式作后置定語，表示“……的權(quán)利”，故翻譯為：Nomatterhowstronglywe(may)disagreewithothers'viewpoints，respectfortheirrighttoexpressthemselvesandtolerancefor/oftheirideasarethevaluesschoolsshouldencourageandpromote.8.高中英語翻譯題：Translation閱讀詩歌譯本就如同穿著雨衣淋雨，你永遠(yuǎn)無法感知到水滴的碰撞。(like)為了抹去過往的痛苦回憶，她決定將所有他的信件付之一炬。(wipe)他文科很棒，所以很有機(jī)會(huì)被他心儀的大學(xué)錄取。(stand)他的言論使得一件之前無人問津的小事變成了所有人現(xiàn)在都不得不關(guān)注的國際事件。(towhich)【答案】Readingatranslationofapoemislikewearingaraincoatintherain,youcanneverfeelthecollisionofwaterdroplets.Inordertowipethepainfulmemories,shedecidedtosetallhislettersonfire.Hestandsoutinliberalarts,sohehasagoodchanceofgettingadmittedtotheuniversityhewants.Hiscommentsturnedasmallmatterthatnoonehadcaredaboutbeforeintoaninternationaleventtowhicheveryonenowhastopayattention.【解析】“閱讀詩歌譯本"用動(dòng)名詞作主語，like意為"像”，是介詞，后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故翻譯為：Readingatranslationofapoemislikewearingaraincoatintherain,youcanneverfeelthecollisionofwaterdroplets.表示“為了”，可用“inordertodo”或“todo”結(jié)構(gòu)，"抹去”是wipe，"決定做某事”是decidetodo。故翻譯為：Inordertowipethepainfulmemories,shedecidedtosetallhislettersonfire.表示“很棒”，可用"standout”。"被......錄取”可用“beadmittedto”表示。定語從句用hewants表示。故翻譯為：Hestandsoutinliberalarts,sohehasagoodchanceofgettingadmittedtotheuniversityhewants.表示"使......轉(zhuǎn)變成......”，可用o...。表示“關(guān)注”，可用payattentionto。用定語從句來修飾asmallmatter和aninternationalevent。故答案為Hiscommentsturnedasmallmatterthatnoonehadcaredaboutbeforeintoaninternationaleventtowhicheveryonenowhastopayattention.9.高中英語翻譯題：Translation1.我突然想起我忘記通知他們考試的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)了。(occur)2．任何能夠采用新方法解決這道技術(shù)難題的人，都值得受到獎(jiǎng)賞。(approach)3．我們不該等到感恩節(jié)才向那些關(guān)心和愛護(hù)我們的人表示感激，這是我們每天生活中應(yīng)該做的事。(until)4．隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及電腦的普及，網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程在多大程度上能取代傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)方法還需拭目以待。(extent)【答案】1．ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIforgottoremindthemofthetimeandplacefortheexam.2．Anyonewhocanadoptnewapproachestosolvingthetechnicalproblemdeservestoberewarded.3．Weshouldn'tshowourgratitudetothosewhocareaboutandloveusuntiltheThanksgivingDay,whichweshoulddoineverydaylife.4．Withthedevelopmentoftechniquesandthepopularityofcomputers.itremainstobeseentowhatextenttheonlineclassescanreplacethetraditionalteachingways.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1?考查固定句式和固定短語。固定句式Itsuddenlyoccurredtosb.that...“某人突然想起......”固定短語forgettodosth.'忘記做某事”；remindsb.ofsth.'提醒某人某事”。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故翻譯為ItsuddenlyoccurredtomethatIforgottoremindthemofthetimeandplacefortheexam.?？疾槎ㄕZ從句和固定短語。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞anyone，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故關(guān)系代詞用who。固定短語adoptnewapproaches'采用新方法"；solveproblem"解決問題"。且主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為anyone，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故翻譯為Anyonewhocanadoptnewapproachestosolvingthetechnicalproblemdeservestoberewarded.。3考查定語從句和固定短語。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞those，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故關(guān)系代詞用who。固定短語not...until..."直到......才......”;showgratitude"表達(dá)感激"；careabout"關(guān)心"。且應(yīng)用非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，關(guān)系代詞用which。故翻譯為Weshouldn'tshowourgratitudetothosewhocareaboutandloveusuntiltheThanksgivingDay,whichweshoulddoineverydaylife。.4?考查固定短語和固定句式。本句為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"隨著......"，固定句式itremainstobeseento..."......拭目以待”且結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為Withthedevelopmentoftechniquesandthepopularityofcomputers,itremainstobeseentowhatextenttheonlineclassescanreplacethetraditionalteachingways。.10.高中英語翻