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2022年安徽省宿州市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
3.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
15.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、補全對話(10題)21.請在第______處填上答案。
22.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
23.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
24.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
25.第52題________
查看材料
26.請在第____處填上正確答案。
27.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
28.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
29.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
30.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
三、完型填空(10題)31.【B6】
A.ideasB.storiesC.subjectsD.things
32.(45)
A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent
33.(53)
A.toB.withC.onD.as
34.(66)
A.uptoB.intoC.downD.inside
35.(50)
A.hintsB.implicationsC.cluesD.signs
36.(43)
A.doB.serveC.workD.ask
37.(47)
A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with
38.(54)
A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
39.(46)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
40.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.【36】isveryeasytoentertheshoplooking【37】abookon,say,ancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthe【38】best-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-robbing【39】whichhadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,【40】tobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointeresting,【41】youjusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthing【42】beverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcan【43】agreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.Book-sellersmustbebothlong-sufferingandindulgent.
Thereisa【44】whichwellillustratesthis.Amedicalstudenthadtoreadatext-bookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimto【45】.Hecouldn'tobtainitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinhisbookshop.【46】afternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtothe【47】andreadalimeofthebookatatime.Oneday,【48】,hewasdismayedtofindthebook【49】fromitsusualplaceandwasabouttoleave【50】henoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.【51】tobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.【52】hissurprise,theownerpointedtothebook,【53】wastuckedawayinacomer."Iputitthere【54】caseanyonewastemptedtobuyit,"hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentto【55】hisreading.
(61)
A.OneB.ThisC.ThereD.It
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Theexpression"stateofthean"becameascommonandpopularascomputersthemselves.(Passage3)
42.ThenuclearfamilyinChinausually(consistsoffather,motherandtheironlychild).
43.Onceyouknowhowtheyarepronouncedandwhattheystandfor,youcansafelyusethem.
44.Youwillprobablyseepeoplefromallovertheworld;youwillcertainlyseepeopleofeveryage,size,andshape,andyou'llgetafreefashionshow,too.
45.Theygaveuptheireffortstolookforsurvivors(幸存者)(afterdeterminingthatallpeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied).
46.(LittledidIexpectthatUncleSamwoulddiesosoon).IfoundhimingoodhealthwhenIcalledonhimonlyacoupleofweeksago.
47.Hewishestowriteanotherletterwhich(willclearupallthemisunderstandings).
48.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
49.(I'llfeelmuchhappier)ifhedoesn'tcomewithus.
50.Thewindisblowinghard;(pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly).
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Inthe1900's,Americantownspeopleusuallywashedandbrushedtheirteethandcombedtheirhairinthekitchen.Ortheykeptawaterpitcher(大水罐)andawashbasinintheirroomsandtookcareofthesethingsthere.
Thebathtubwasawashtub(澡盆)filledwithwaterfromthestove.Ifyouweresmallenoughyoucouldsitdownbydrawingyourkneestoyourchest,Otherwise,youwashedyourselfstandingup.Oftenallthewomenandgirlsinthefamilybathedtogether.Thenthemenandboysdid.InmostfamiliesthiswasSaturday-nightbecauseSundaystheywenttochurch.
Asmallnumberoffamiliesdidhaverunningwater.ButthatdependedonWhethertherewasawatersystemwheretheylivedandonwhethertheycouldaffordtheplumbing(水管實施).Somepeoplehadbathtubsintheirhomesasearlyas1895.Butmanyothersdidnothavetheirfirstbathinabathtubuntil1910orlaterwhentheywerefifteenorsixteenyearsold.
Inthefirstparagraph,"tookcareof"means______.
A.keptB.lookedafterC.usedD.keptandused
52.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?
A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.
53.Theauthorfindsthatsnails______.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopus
B.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfood
D.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes
54.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.()
A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
55.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?
A.TheUnitedStates.
B.Somepersonslovingbirds.
C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.
D.Audubon'sfuturegeneration.
56.Accordingtotheauthor,inwhatwaycanmoneybringhappiness?
A.Buyanythingyouwant.
B.Giveyourmoneyaway.
C.Paytolistentoaconcert.
D.Ownalargeamountofit.
57.Youworkfrom9:00amto4:30pmeveryday.Whichschoolwillyouchoose?
A.GlobalEnglishCentreandModernLanguageSchool.
B.GlobalEnglishCentreandtheInternationalHouse.
C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury.
D.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse.
58.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
59.Whatwasthemainfindingofthestudy?
A.Thewarmingoftheworld'soceansisnotathreat.
B.Thatnotenoughisbeingdoneaboutglobalwarming.
C.Thereisapuzzlinggapbetweenthemodelandobservations.
D.Oceanwatershavewarmedfasterthanscientistshadpreviouslythought.
60.PassageFiveAllthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!”ForseveralweeksMrs.Edwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:uMadam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”O(jiān)neFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishand,“Iwanttocongratulateyou!Youareourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!”Thehousewiveslearntabouttheinformationoffreegoods________.
A.onTV
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromthenewspaper
六、作文(1題)61.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A
2.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
3.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
4.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
5.C
6.B
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
9.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
10.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
11.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.D
13.A
14.D
15.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
17.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.B
20.D
21.B
22.A
23.G
24.
25.
26.E
27.A
28.B
29.G
30.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
31.A解析:與objects對照,一個具體,一個抽象。
32.D解析:見上一條。
33.D
34.B解析:表示“進到里面”要用(in)into,其余選項在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。
35.D解析:本題測試上下文理解。sign和上文中的outwardmanifestation在意思上是一致的。
36.C
37.A
38.D解析:后面提到“他們的孩子”,這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。
39.A解析:盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。
40.D解析:本空格要求填入一個形式主語,真正主語是后面的動詞不定式,故此應(yīng)選D項It,其他三項在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。
41.“最新的”這個詞語已經(jīng)和計算機一樣變得普通和流行了?!白钚碌摹边@個詞語已經(jīng)和計算機一樣變得普通和流行了。
42.由父親、母親和一個孩子構(gòu)成由父親、母親和一個孩子構(gòu)成
43.一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義便可大膽使用它們了。一旦你掌握了詞匯的發(fā)音及詞義,便可大膽使用它們了。
44.你可能會見到來自世界各地的人你肯定會看到不同年齡、不同個頭、不同身材的人并且你還會看到免費的時裝展覽。你可能會見到來自世界各地的人,你肯定會看到不同年齡、不同個頭、不同身材的人,并且你還會看到免費的時裝展覽。
45.當他們判定沉船上所有的人都已遇難當他們判定沉船上所有的人都已遇難
46.我一點沒有料想到山姆叔叔會這么快死去我一點沒有料想到山姆叔叔會這么快死去
47.這封信將消除所有的誤會這封信將消除所有的誤會
48.我們不贊成他的行動。我們不贊成他的行動。
49.我會感到更快樂我會感到更快樂
50.請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好
51.D解析:根據(jù)第一段最后一句,Ortheykeptawaterpitcherandawashbasinintheirroomsandtookcareofthesethingsthere作出該項選擇。
52.C解析:參見最后一句。
53.C解析:由第二段“Nocreaturehasreceivedmore
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