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2022年浙江省舟山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.ThisATMhasbeenoutofserviceforafewdays.Itshould_______lastweek()

A.fixB.befixedC.havefixedD.havebeenfixed

2.ItisthethirdtimeI_____tothePalaceMuseum;Istillthinkitismarvelous()

A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo

3.Thevillageis()bythehills

A.shutoffB.shutinC.shutupD.shutout

4.Hissickness,()withterribleweather,hascompletelyruinedthislongexpectedtrip

A.combiningB.combinedC.tocombineD.tobecombined

5.—ShallIinformhimofthechangeoftheschedulerightnow?

—Iamafraidyou(),incasehecomeslateforthemeeting

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

6.IrememberedthedoorbeforeIleftthehouse()

A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked

7._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

8.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_____losehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

9.Somediseasesare______bycertainwateranimals()

A.transportedB.transmittedC.transformedD.transplanted

10.Thetravelagencyisarrangingforus_________atareallynicehotel.

A.stayB.ofstayingC.tostayD.staying

11.Thegirlsaidthatshe_______hereaweekbefore()

A.hadbeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.wouldbe

12.Ithasnevertoherthatitwashersonwhocommittedsuchasillymistake()

A.occurredB.happenedC.arisenD.seemed

13.AsaleadingcompanyinChina,weareofferingarangeofservicesinthisarea()

A.wideB.longC.closeD.low

14.Themostimportantisnot_____youdo,but_____youdoit()

A.when;howB.what;whatC.what;howD.how;what

15.Kimwenttovisittheteachersintheprimaryschool______heworkedthreeyearsago()

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

16.Acountrybirthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation()

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

17.Theywere____forahoneymoonaftertheirweddingceremony()

A.offB.downC.inD.up

18.Thedegree()youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat

19.Doyouhaveanyideawhyhe______()

A.islookedsadB.islookingsadC.lookssadlyD.lookssad

20.Youngpeopleareredefiningforthemselves_____itmeanstobeamanorawoman()

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.69.____()

22.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

23.67.____()

24.3()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.9.____()

26.75.____()

27.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

28.73.____()

29.70.____()

30.68.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

32.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

33.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

34.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

35.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

37.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I’mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.

Tom:1

Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department,isthatright?

Tom:2

Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom:3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.

Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses.

Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom:4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.

Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.

Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob:5

Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch

1()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

38.4()

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

39.68.____()

40.74.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Gestureisspeciallymentionedasanexampleof_______()

A.communicationbylanguage

B.communicationbymimicry

C.auditorycommunication

D.visualcommunication

42.Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities()

A.Trashandgarbage

B.Majorindustries

C.Carsandpopulations

D.Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy

43.PassageOneInthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems.Well,differencescanmeanproblems,butonlywhentheyarenotproperlyunderstood.ImagineAdamaloneintheGardenofEdenandyouwillhaveanideaaboutthewaymanymenfeeltoday.Ifthemajorissueforwomenisoverloadintheirlife—balancingcareer,relationship,children,home—thecrisisformenislonelinessandthelossofwomen.Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostmencamehomefromworktoawarmmeal,acleanhouse,thedevotionofagentlewife.Nowthemajorityofwomenworkoutside,theyarenolongerthefull-timehousewivesasbefore,somenfeeldesertedandeasilyhurt.Womengetemotionalsupportthroughanetworkoffriendsandfamily.Mostmendon’thavesuchrelationships;theyareintimateonlywiththeirwivesorlovers.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment.Bob’swifeSandyhasafulltimejob,andhereallyprefersherbringinghomeextraincome.Yethealsofeelsuneasyandtroubled.“WhenIgethomeattheendoftheday,wantingtohaveatalkwithSandy,”hesaid,“Sheputsmeoff.Firstshemakesdinner,thenthekidsneedsomething,orafriendcallsher.Shetalkswithhersister,hergirlfriends,herworkmates,butnotwithme.Isometimesdofeelabandonedandannoyed.”Sincemostmenhavedifficultyadmittinglonelinessandhurt,theytendtobecomeangryinstead.Bob’sconstantcomplaintsandcriticismmadeSandyconfusedandirritated.Eventually,theycameupwithasimplesolutionthatmetbothBob’sneedfortimeandSandy’ssenseofresponsibilitytoothers.Thefirsthalf-hourafterBobarrivedhomefromworkwas“theirs”;theywouldsittogetherandjusttalktoeachotherabouteverythingtheywanttosay.Manymenfeelhurtandabandonedbecause____.

A.womenthinkit’sunfairtostayathomedoinghousework

B.theirwivesarenolongergentleandcaringtothefamily

C.theequalityofmenandwomenisstronglyemphasized

D.mostwomenhavetheirownjobsanddon’thaveenoughtimeandenergycaringaboutmen

44.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatgreateffortshavebeenmadein()

A.diggingouttheoilintheMiddleEast

B.gettingpeopletorethinktheirfuelplans

C.developingfossilfuels

D.developingenergy-relatedindustryworldwide

45.Thephrasebringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentionmeans()

A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerk

C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D句意:自動(dòng)取款機(jī)有好幾天不能用了,上周就應(yīng)該派人把它修好。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。題干中的第一句話是在陳述事實(shí),第二句話表示過(guò)去應(yīng)該做卻沒有做的事情,所以根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該用should+havedone形式。而且,句中的ATM和動(dòng)詞fix之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用shouldhavebeenfixed

2.C這是我第三次去故宮了。我依然覺得它令人嘆為觀止。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】CItisthefirst/second/third…time(that)…是固定句型,that從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用have/has+過(guò)去分詞的形式。havebeento:去過(guò)(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了);havegoneto:去了(還沒回來(lái))。故選C

3.B這個(gè)村莊被群山環(huán)繞,與世隔絕。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bshutoff:關(guān)掉,切斷;shutin:圍住,籠罩,把……關(guān)在里面;shutup:閉嘴;shutout:把……關(guān)在外面。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

4.B他的疾病,再加上惡劣的天氣,已經(jīng)完全毀掉了他這次期盼已久的旅行。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái),與題意不符,排除選項(xiàng)C、D;現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示主動(dòng),過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)或完成,但因becombinedwith為固定搭配,意為與……結(jié)合,所以此處的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能用過(guò)去分詞。故選B

5.B——需要我現(xiàn)在就通知他計(jì)劃有變嗎?

——恐怕你得這樣做,以防他開會(huì)遲到。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法

【精析】Bmust表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制,意為必須,得。根據(jù)后半句以防他開會(huì)遲到可知應(yīng)該選B

6.A我記得離開房子前把門鎖上了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Arememberdoingsth.意為記得做過(guò)某事;remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(還未做)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動(dòng)詞finish的邏輯主語(yǔ)為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系,又因not要放在動(dòng)詞ing形式之前進(jìn)行否定,所以選C

8.A無(wú)論何時(shí)這個(gè)男人說(shuō)反對(duì)他妻子的話,她往往都會(huì)發(fā)脾氣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會(huì)做某事;cometodosth.:來(lái)做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.B一些疾病是通過(guò)某些水生動(dòng)物傳播的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Btransport:運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送;transmit:傳播,傳染,傳送;transform:使轉(zhuǎn)換,使徹底改變;transplant:移植,使遷移。表示疾病傳播應(yīng)用transmit。故選B

10.C安排某人做某事arrangeforsbtodosth

11.A句意:這個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她一個(gè)星期前就已經(jīng)在這兒了。本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)behere發(fā)生在said之前,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,句中常有by,before等介詞或連詞引導(dǎo)的表示到過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻為止的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

12.A她從來(lái)沒有想到她兒子竟然會(huì)犯如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccur:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,itoccurstosb.表示某人想到某事;happen:發(fā)生,碰巧,sth.happentosb.表示某事發(fā)生在某人身上;arise:出現(xiàn),上升;seem:似乎,好像。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,選A

13.A

14.C[翻譯]最重要的不是你做什么,而是你怎么做。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格后的從句在句中作表語(yǔ),因此這是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句。由第一空后的youdo可知此空應(yīng)選what作do的賓語(yǔ),而第二空后為youdoit,句子成分完整,因此應(yīng)選副詞how,表示怎么,如何,故本題應(yīng)選C

15.B金姆去拜訪了小學(xué)的老師們,三年前他就在那所小學(xué)工作。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是theprimaryschool,為地點(diǎn)名詞,且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)

16.D(如果)一個(gè)國(guó)家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,country和will之間為定語(yǔ)從句,空處指代先行詞country,且在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)birthrate的定語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,選D

17.A

18.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取決于某些簡(jiǎn)單的環(huán)境因素。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,may和degree之間的成分為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thedegree。tothedegree意為在……程度上,到……的程度,為固定搭配,故此處應(yīng)用to+which的形式。故選B

19.D句意:你知道他為什么看起來(lái)那么悲傷嗎?動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。look為連系動(dòng)詞,無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),且后面應(yīng)跟形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)選D

20.D年輕人正在為他們自己重新定義作為男人或女人的真正含義。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞areredefining后面缺少賓語(yǔ),所以空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,動(dòng)詞means之后又缺少賓語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選D

21.E

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.F由前半句我想到非常古老的房子,一切都沒有改變可推知,空處應(yīng)該和前面表示相近的意思,或者由下面的ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown…也可知,只有選項(xiàng)F符合語(yǔ)境

26.A

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

32.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來(lái)的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語(yǔ)

33.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學(xué)生,你應(yīng)該爭(zhēng)取大大擴(kuò)充超出你專業(yè)領(lǐng)域的知識(shí)。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞。expansion是動(dòng)詞expand的名詞形式,指擴(kuò)張,擴(kuò)大

34.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

35.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨?jī)?、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.A

41.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三段開頭Examplesofvisualcommunicationaregestureandmimicry.便可得出選D

42.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一段第四、五句Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.可知,城市中空氣污染的主要來(lái)源是汽車尾氣以及為取得能源而燃燒煤和石油造成的污染。故選D

43.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Nowthemajorityofwomenworkoutside,theyarenolongerthefulltimehousewivesasbefore,somenfeeldesertedandeasilyhurt.”可推知,如今大多數(shù)女性出去工作,不再像以前一樣在家做全職家庭主婦了,也沒有足夠的時(shí)間和精力關(guān)心另一半,男人無(wú)法得到妻子的關(guān)愛,因而感覺很受傷,覺得自己被拋棄了。故選D。

44.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段最后一句Companiesspentover$670billionlastyearintheexpansiono

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