2021-2022學(xué)年四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

3.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、完型填空(15題)21.(51)

A.informationsB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.information

22.(46)

A.demandedB.neededC.collectedD.requested

23.47

A.exceptforB.regardlessofC.backfromD.thanksto

24.(45)

A.soastobeseen

B.soasnottoberecognized

C.soastobenotcaught

D.soasnottobeseen

25.(50)

A.acrossB.inC.withD.to

26.(83)

A.generousB.honestC.friendlyD.modest

27.2()A.secondB.recentC.nextD.late

28.(69)

A.levelB.standardC.wageD.cost

29.37

A.belongtoB.oweC.winD.share

30.31.__________A.arrivedB.doneC.finishedD.started

31.(55)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

32.(49)

A.intervieweesB.interviewersC.teacherD.doctors

33.(47)

A.peaceB.silenceC.situationD.condition

34.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

35.【C3】

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

37.It’stime________aboutthetrafficproblemdowntown.

A.somethingwasdone

B.anythingwillbedone

C.everythingisdone

D.nothingtobedone

38.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

39.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

40.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Idon'tthinkit'swiseofyouto______yourgreaterknowledgeinfrontofthedirector,foritmayoffendhim.

A.showupB.showoutC.showinD.showoff

42.Theyfinditimpossibletoexpress______likeangerortenderness.

A.emotionsB.senseC.passionsD.affection

43.Idon’tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.

A.whatB.howC.whichD./

44.Thechairman______afewsecondstillhefoundproperwordstomakehisideaclearer.

A.brokeawayfromB.brokeoutofC.brokeoffD.brokewith

45.YesterdayIwascaughtintherain,andhadtolookforthe______ofatree.

A.shadowB.shelterC.bushD.shade

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.You'veprobablyhadtheexperienceofhavingsomeonefallinlovewithyouwhenyoudidn'tfeelthesameway.Insuchacaseit'shardtoknowwhattodo.Youdon'twanttobesoobviousinyoureffortsthatyoumakeanenemyofhim.

Afriendofminehadthisproblemandhandleditinthemosttactful(得體的)wayI'veeverseen.Insteadoftellingheradmirerdirectly,shedevotedherselftointroducinghimtoeverygirlsheknew.Whenevershehadadatewithhim,shearrangedtodropinatthehomeofoneofhergirlfriends.Atlastheclicked(一見(jiàn)如故)withoneofthesegirls,andtheneveryonewashappy.Myfriendwasridofaproblemandshestillhadtheyoungmanasafriend,whichwasjustwhatshewantedhimtobe.

Ofcoursethissolutionmaynotworkforyou.Youmayhaveyourownwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Butwhateveryoudecidetodo,keeponethinginmind—theboyinquestionhasfeelingseverybitassensitiveasyourown.Sotrytofindawayofdiscouraginghimwithouthurtinghim.

Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.HowtoMakeaFriend

B.ProblemsofDating

C.GoodAdviceforGirls

D.HowtoFreeYourselffromanAdmirer

47.PassagethreeFoodwriterBeeWilsonhasamessageofhopeforparentsstrugglingtogettheirchildrentoeatvegetables:“Asparents,wehaveafargreaterpowerthanwethinkwehavetoform.children’stastes,”saysWilson.Inhernewbook,FirstBite,Wilsonexamineshowgenetics(遺傳),culture,memoryandearlyfeedingpatternscontributetoourfoodpreferences.Shesaysthatachild’sabilitytojudgegoodfoodcanbeformedevenbeforebirth.Andthisinsightcanbehelpfulforparentswhowanttheirchildrentoeatwellandhealthfully.“Oneofthemainthingsweknowabouttasteisthatlikingisaconsequenceoffamiliarity，sothethingsthatourmotherseat，evenbeforewe’reborn，affectthewaywe'llrespondtothoseflavors.Whenwelaterencounterthem,theyseemfamiliar.“Therehavebeenremarkablestudiesdoneshowingthatifsomeoneeatsalotofgarlicwhenshe'spregnant,thebabywillgrowuptolovegarlic.Wilson,amotherofthree,notesthatbabiesaremostopentotryingnewflavorsbetweentheagesoffourandsevenmonths.But,Wilsonadds,evenifparentsmissintroducingafoodduringtheso-called“flavorwindow”，allhopeisnotlost.“Itnotthattheflavorwindowisshutandwecanneverlearntolovebittergreenvegetables.Humanscanlearntolovenewflavorsatanyage,”Wilsonsays.“Oneoftheamazingthingsaboutourrelationshipwithfoodishowmalleable(可塑的）itis.Butwedon'tusuallyasadultsgiveourselvesanopportunitytochange.”AccordingtoBeeWilson，achild’sfoodtastes________.

A.can’tbechangedbyanyone

B.canbeinfluencedbyparents

C.willnotdevelopevenifheeatsalotofvegetables

D.willstaythesameevenifheeatswellandhealthfully

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.C

3.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

4.A

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

8.D

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

10.C

11.A

12.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

18.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

19.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

20.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

21.D解析：讀懂全句可知，該句的大意為“幾乎不可能得到有關(guān)所有城市同一年的人口……”。再看所給出的可選詞，辨別其含義，information(信息)，knowledge(知識(shí))，background(背景)，就不難做出正確判斷。容易錯(cuò)選informations。注意，information為不可數(shù)名詞。如想表達(dá)多種信息，可與piecesof連用，如：manypiecesofinformation。其他類似的詞還有equipment，knowledge，furniture等。

22.B解析：A選項(xiàng)demanded與D選項(xiàng)requested的意思接近，表示“要求”之意，與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。

23.Dlife......from,固定搭配。

24.D解析：從邏輯上來(lái)說(shuō),為了不讓警察發(fā)現(xiàn)，她應(yīng)該把煙藏到口袋里。

25.A解析：comeacross意為“偶爾遇到”。

26.B解析：honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的，誠(chéng)信的。由后面一句，我們家每次都會(huì)還清債務(wù)，可以推知。

27.C

28.D

29.Dbelongto屬于；owe欠；應(yīng)該把?歸功于；感激、感恩；win贏得；share分享.分擔(dān)；分配。句意為共有一個(gè)目標(biāo)，所以正確答案為share。

30.C后面提到?jīng)]有足夠的咖啡了，所以可知這里表示的是“別人都已經(jīng)快吃完了”。finish(完成)符合題意。

31.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了，如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的剃須刀片。

32.B解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解。interviewee：接受面試的人；interviewer：考官。

33.A解析：下義說(shuō)thereisafight可知上文要警察維護(hù)和平。

34.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。

35.B不讓孩子聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。

36.A

37.AIt’s(high,about)timethat句型中that從句中要求用虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式，即動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式。

38.B

39.A

40.B

41.D解析：該句意為“我認(rèn)為在主任面前炫耀你自己比別人懂得更多是不明智的，因?yàn)檫@可能冒犯他”。固定搭配showoff意為“炫耀，賣弄，顯示，表現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)題意，D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

42.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。emotions意為“情感”；sense意為“感覺(jué)”；passion意為“激情”；affection意為“感情，愛(ài)情”。本句大意為：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)不可能去表達(dá)諸如憤怒或親切的情感。

43.B

44.C

45.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。shadow意為“陰影，影子”；shelter意為“遮蔽處，躲避處”