2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、完型填空(15題)21.(74)

A.regardB.relativeC.regularD.irregular

22.(48)

A.litleB.alittleC.muchD.few

23.(63)

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

24.(52)

A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's

25.34.（）A.A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

26.(68)

A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached

27.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21__________comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22__________starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23__________aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24__________yourconcentration.Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25__________Trytositawayfromthe26__________totheroomsoyouarenot27__________bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28__________toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29__________writtenonthebeard.Herearefive30__________fortakingexams:1.Catchyour31__________;2.Readthe32__________verycarefully;3.33__________throughthetest;4.34__________yourtime;5.Attackthe35__________.21、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()A.FortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

28.(40)

A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers

29.(73)

A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way

30.【B9】

A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained

31.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

32.(82)

A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.If

33.(81)

A.changeB.changingC.tochangeD.beingchanged

34.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

35.35

A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

37.Thethemeparkis__________.

A.worthtovisit

B.aworthyvisit

C.worthbeingvisited

D.worthvisiting

38.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

39.IfIhadstudiedhardintheuniversity,I__________thingseasynow.

A.takeB.wouldhavetakenC.willtakeD.wouldbetaking

40.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Onmostofthenights,Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.

A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup

42.Allthings______,theplannedtripwillhavetobecancelledA.considering

B.havingconsidered

C.beconsidered

D.considered

43.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecantsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

44.Employersnowbegintopreferbetterqualities______academicqualifications.

A.overB.aboveC.withD.to

45.He______asumofmoneyeveryweekforhisoldage.

A.setsupB.setsoutC.setsagainstD.setsaside

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Hidebehindthecubesduringanattackyoucan______.

A.letthemshootoveryouwithoutanydanger

B.becertainofhittingyourtarget(靶子)

C.easilyshootfrombehindthem

D.firestraightatyourenemy

47.32.Inwhatwaywastheblackoutof1977differentfromthatof1965?A.Therewasmuchmoredisorder.B.Thistimetheelectricitysupplyfailed.C.Peopledidnotexpectit.D.Fewerpeoplewerearrestedintheblackoutof1977.

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

6.C

7.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

8.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

9.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

11.B

12.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

14.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

15.B

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

17.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

19.C

20.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

21.C解析：本句的意思是：雖然許多工作人員可以在正常的每周40小時(shí)內(nèi)有效地完成工作，……?？崭裉帒?yīng)填形容詞，首先排除動(dòng)詞regard，B項(xiàng)relative是形容詞，意思為“相對(duì)的，相關(guān)的”，與題意不符。C項(xiàng)regular(正常的，有規(guī)律的)為正確答案，D項(xiàng)irregular(沒有規(guī)律的)顯然是錯(cuò)誤的。

22.C

23.B解析：題意的大致意思是：……(絕不)允許任何其他人這樣做。本句為否定句，A．everybody和C．somebody一般不用于否定句；若用D．nobody，句子就變成了雙重否定，即肯定句，顯然是錯(cuò)誤的。只有B項(xiàng)anybody為正確答案，可用于否定句中，并表示全部否定“不允許任何其他人”。

24.B解析：Administeringjustice執(zhí)法。這就是國王如何判斷有罪與無罪的方法。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

25.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

26.D

27.D

28.C解析：固定搭配。referto“指的是”符合句意。infervt．“推論”，常與from搭配。Prefervt．“比較喜歡”，preferto意為“寧愿……而不愿……”，defervt．“延期，順從”。

29.D解析：表示“方法”，用way。

30.B解析：詞義辨析題。taketheplaceof…表示“代替，取代”。

31.A此句意為：但你并不必讓他們覺得非做得十全十美才行。

32.D解析：if“如果……”(表示假設(shè))。因?yàn)榇藭r(shí)妻子并未出現(xiàn)，所以他把卡片交給工作人員，并告訴他，如果有這樣一個(gè)人……

33.C解析：“Someoftheproteinchemicalsincellsareknowntochangewithage”等于“Peopleknowthatsomeoftheproteinchemicalsincellschangewithage”。

34.D根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場(chǎng)沖突的工作中”。

35.B常識(shí)運(yùn)用詞義比較老師收上作文后，進(jìn)行批改，給出分?jǐn)?shù)或等級(jí)，然后下發(fā)打好了等級(jí)的(graded)作文。written寫好了的；graded打好了等級(jí)的；collected收集成的,冷靜的。

36.A

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.D解析：stayup意為“熬夜”。

42.D由題意得知，本題狀語從句是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，things與cons