2022年安徽省滁州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(15題)21.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

22.(77)

A.againstB.despiteC.beyondD.from

23.(48)

A.heardB.lookingC.foundD.seen

24.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

25.Doyouknowinsurance(保險(xiǎn))?Buyinginsuranceisa【56】bywhichpeoplecanprotectthemselves【57】largelosses.Protectionagainstfireisonekindofinsurance.Largenumbersofpeoplepay【58】sumsofmoney【59】aninsurancecompany.Althoughthousandsofpeoplehavepaidforfireinsurance,only【60】willlosetheirhomesbyfire.Theinsurancecompanywillpayforthesehomes【61】ofthesumsofmoneyithascollected.

Thefirstmodemfireinsurancecompanywas【62】inLondon,England,in1666.Agreatfirehadjust【63】mostofthecity,andpeoplewantedtoprotectagainst【64】losses.Thefirecompanygrewrapidly.【65】,othercompanieswerefoundedinotherareas.

BenjaminFranklinhelpedform.thefirstfireinsurancecompanyinAmericain1752.Healso【66】anewkindofinsurancefor【67】.Thenewinsurancewouldofferprotectionagainstthelossofcrops【68】storm.

In1759,BenjaminFranklinhelpedstart【69】newinsurance.Thiscompany,whichoffered【70】insurance,collecctedsomemoney【71】fromdifferentmen.Althoughamandied,hisfamilywasgivenalargesumofmoney.Today,thiscompanyis【72】inbusiness.

Overtheyears,peoplehave【73】frommanynewkindsofinsurancewhentheyhavesufferedfrom【74】accidentsascar,planecrashes.Tomorrow,almosteveryonehas【75】kindOfinsurance.

(46)

A.ideaB.soleC.thoughtD.means

26.(67)

A.againstB.afterC.beforeD.besides

27.43

A.HowB.WhenC.whereD.Why

28.(65)

A.aboutB.ofC.forD.on

29.(83)

A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic

30.【C7】

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

31.(47)

A.pushB.directionC.headingD.guidance

32.(62)

A.wayB.thingC.pointD.idea

33.【B4】

A.SinceB.AfterC.DuetoD.Owingto

34.(84)

A.calledupB.returnedtoC.visitedD.left

35.(38)

A.madefromB.camefromC.cameoutD.knockedoutof

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Hewasforbidden__________thehouse,asapunishment.

A.leavingB.toleaveC.ofleavingD.onleaving

37.Theladywas__________ofthequalityoftheserviceA.entrustedB.assuredC.confirmedD.guaranteed

38.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

39.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

40.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Youcanreadthe______(revise)editioniftheoldeditionisofnousetoyou.

42.Whatalovelyday,______?

A.doesn'titB.isn'titC.hasn'titD.won'tit

43.______asitwasatsuchatime,hisworkattractedmuchattention.

A.BeingpublishedB.PublishedC.PublishingD.Tobepublished

44.Youshouldobservecarefullyhowtheaudience______hisspeech.

A.reachtoB.refertoC.reacttoD.relateto

45.Twowomenweresittinginadoctor'swaitingroom."Whatareyouinhere______?"askedone.

A.toB.onC.forD.of

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.

Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?

A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.

47.

EverytimeTomWenttoMr.White,hewould______.

A.directlyaskedforsomemoney

B.givesomereasonsbeforeaskingformoney

C.givereasonsandthenborrowfivepounds

D.askformoneybeforeexplaininghistroubles

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.C

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.C

6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

7.D

8.D

9.C

10.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

12.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

13.B

14.B

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

17.B

18.A

19.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

21.C根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

22.C解析：根據(jù)意思判斷，beyond意為“超出，超過”。

23.C解析：這個(gè)男孩跑回家告訴他母親他新認(rèn)識(shí)的叔叔。

24.D解析：這個(gè)陌生人是個(gè)著名的魔術(shù)師。

25.D解析：bymeansof“通過…的方式/手段”，固定搭配。

26.C解析：根據(jù)句意，before符合情理。

27.D

28.C

29.D解析：本題涉及“學(xué)年”的表達(dá)方法，應(yīng)用academic。

30.A新鮮空氣對(duì)酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個(gè)形容詞。

31.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，開哪個(gè)門完全沒有依據(jù)，也沒有任何的指點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

32.C解析：本題測試句意理解。point意思為“重要性”。

33.A解析：詞義辨析題。since后面跟時(shí)間短語，表示“從……以后”，切合題意。

34.B解析：returnto“返回”。

35.B

36.B

37.B

38.A考查形容詞語義環(huán)境。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aavailable現(xiàn)成可使用的，在手邊的，可利用的;選項(xiàng)Bdesirable稱心如意的，值得有的，如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羨慕簡，因?yàn)樗幸环莺芊Q心的工作。選項(xiàng)Cenormous巨大的，極大的，龐大的;選項(xiàng)Dnumerous許多的，很多的，如：Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.這是他從很多事實(shí)當(dāng)中得出的結(jié)論。根據(jù)題干可判斷出選項(xiàng)A應(yīng)為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應(yīng)清除廚房里的垃圾食品，而使各種高質(zhì)量的食物隨手可及”。

39.C

40.D

41.revised

42.B解析：感嘆句的反意疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對(duì)事物的感嘆，主語用人稱代詞；若是對(duì)事物的感嘆，主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。

43.B解析：本題測試as引導(dǎo)的讓步從句的倒裝用法。在as引導(dǎo)的讓步從句中．從句中的表語狀語須提到