2023學年河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣市級名校中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第1頁
2023學年河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣市級名校中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第2頁
2023學年河北省承德市豐寧滿族自治縣市級名校中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷(含答案解析)_第3頁
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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Wouldyouliketodo__________interestingwithme?—I’dloveto,butIhaveapianolessonthisafternoon.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything2、—Listen!IsLaurasingingintheclassroom?—Itbeher.Shehasgonehome.A.can B.can’t C.mustn’t3、---Whichsweatercanyouchoose,theblueoneortheredone?---________isOK,Ithink.Bothgowellwithmytrousers.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None4、—WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.Whynot B.WhatforC.Why D.What5、We’renotsure_______there’llbe_______ornottomorrow.A.if;rainsB.if;rainyC.whether;rainingD.whether;rain6、—Yourhometownismuchbetterthanbefore.—Yes.Greatchanges________toitlastyear.A.havemadeB.wasmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made7、—Idon’tknowhowtotheoldbooks.—Youcangivethemawaytopoorchildren.A.handinB.takeupC.dealwithD.giveup8、—Ifonedoesn’thaveadream,heorshehasnofromasaltedfish.—Iagreewithyou.A.difficultyB.discoveryC.difference9、Asastudent,gettingupearlyandbeingafraidofmissingthefirstschoolbellmaybecommon____foryou.Butthankstonewrules,youcanstayinbedlongerthanbefore.A.signs B.symbols C.experiences D.tasks10、–_____totheUnitedStates?–No,never.ButIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.A.HaveyoubeenB.HaveyougoneC.DidyougoD.WillyougoⅡ.完形填空11、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto1up.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbut2cameover.Herfather,acook,tookherintothe3.Hepouredwaterintothreepans(鍋)andboiledit.Whenthewaterwasboiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthesecondheputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee.He4forthemforafewminuteswithoutanywords.Thegirlwaitedimpatiently,notknowing5herfatherwasdoingthat.About20minuteslater,herfatherturned6thestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookoutthe7andputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Mysweetheart,whatdoyou8?”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”sheanswered.Herfathertoldherto9hereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotswere10.Afterthatheaskedhertotakeeggsand11them.Then,shegottheeggs,warmandhard.Atlast,thefatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“Whatdidyoudothisfor,Father?”He12thateachonehadhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,but13hadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweakafterbeingintheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasvery14anditchangedthewater.“Whoareyou?”askedherfather,“Whenbadluck15yourdoor,what’syourdecision?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”1.A.growB.giveC.setD.pick2.A.otherB.elseC.a(chǎn)notherD.many3.A.bedroomB.officeC.restaurantD.kitchen4.A.lookedB.searchedC.waitedD.called5.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.why6.A.intoB.overC.offD.out7.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.eggsD.cakes8.A.hearB.tasteC.smellD.see9.A.closeB.openC.washD.clean10.A.hardB.softC.sweetD.sour11.A.dropB.cookC.breakD.drink12.A.smiledB.explainedC.laughedD.expected13.A.eachB.a(chǎn)llC.everyD.either14.A.bitterB.colorfulC.specialD.common15.A.liesinB.comesacrossC.meetswithD.knocksatⅢ.語法填空12、請根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為66-75的相應位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5.a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Bill,a13-year-oldboy,thoughthehadgrownuptobeaman.Buthisparentstoldhim,"Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubegintothinkabouthelpingothers."Onemoming,hisparentsgavehimsomemoneytobuysomemilk.Outsideashophesawahomelessold~manwholookedverysick.Billwenttohimandasked."what'swrongwithyou?"Theoldmananswered,"I'mhungry,Ihaven'thadanyfoodfortwodays".“Let'sgototherestaurant."Whentheygotthere,Billaskedthewaitertobringoutbreadandcoffeetotheoldman.Theoldmanfinishedthemealquickly.Afierthewaitertookawaytheplateandthecup,theoldmansaid,"Sorryforgivingyoutoomuchtrouble.I'mfinenow.I'Ilneverforgetyourkindness!You'reaverygoodyoungman."Billwashappywhenheheardthis.Justwhenhewantedtopayforthemeal,thewaitercame.Totheirsurprise,Billandtheoldmanleamedthattheirfoodwasfreebecauseitwasthebirthdayoftheboss,andtheywerethefirstcustomersthatday.1.HowoldwasBill?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.2.Bill'sparentssaidwhenhethoughtofA.helpinghimself.B.helpingothersC.makingmoneyD.beingfriendly3.Howlonghaven'ttheoldmanhadfood?A.Twodays.B.Twohours.C.Oneday.D.Onehour.4.WhatdidtheoldmanthinkofBill?A.Kindandtall.B.KindandgoodC.HappyandhandsomeD.Happyandcool.5.Thefoodintherestaurantisfreebecausethatdaywasbirthday.A.Bill'sB.theoldman'sC.thewaiter'sD.theboss'sB14、閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。Today,childrenstarttousecomputers,smartphonesandtabletsfromaveryyoungage.Manyparentsandchildexpertsbelievethatthisisverywrong.Theyclaimthatearlyexposuretotechnologycanmakeindividualslazyanddistracted.Thatmaybetrue,butthereitispracticallyimpossibletochangetheworldweliveinnow.Whatwecandoisembracesmartmobiletechnologiesthebestwaywecan.ThatisMicrosoft’sWindows1AppStore.Oneofitsapplicationsisentirelyeducational,Windows1.There,studentsofallagescanfindappsthatcangreatlyhelpthemintheirstudies.Wehavepreparedthe4bestofthem.Wikipedia—Wikipediaisthefirstplacewherestudentssearchforinformation.Thearticlesonthepopularwebsiteareupdatedregularlyandtheyincludemanydetails,figuresandresources.Withthisapp,youcanaccessWikipediafasterthanever.SASFlashCards—Oneofthemosteffectivewaystolearnyourschooloruniversitymaterialisbyusingtheso-called“flashcards”.Thisapp,however,allowsuserstocreateanentiresetofcardsinamatterofminutes.Also,thecardscanbedividedintodifferentsubjectcategories,whichmakesstudyingeasierandmorefunthaneverbefore.KindleReader—Ifyoudon'thaveaKindlee-Bookreader,youcanuseyourWindows1device.JustinstallthisappandtheKindlewordwilllandinyoursmartphone,tabletorlaptop.WiththeKin-dieReaderW1app,youcanalsoorganizeandstoreallofyourfavoritebooks.MyStudyLife—ThisapplicationisthemobileversionofthewebsiteMyStudyLife.Theappcanbeveryusefulforstudentsintermsofschoolanduniversityorganization.Thereyoucanstorealltheinformationyouwantlikehomework,assignmentsandpapers.Inaddition,youcancreateyourownschoolcalendarthatwillremindyouofyourupcomingexams,forinstance.ThereisonemainreasonwhytheseWindows1appsareappropriateforstudents.Apartfromuseful,theyarecompletelyfree!AllyouneedtodoisgotoMicrosoft’sWindows1AppStore,downloadtheapplicationsyouwantandinstallthemontoyourdevice.2.(小題1)Theunderlinedpartmeansweshould__________.A.updatethetechnologiesasoftenaswecanB.a(chǎn)cceptthesmartmobileapplicationswillinglyC.purchaseasmartmobilewithmuchmoneyD.developsomenewsmartmobilefunctions3.(小題2)IfyouwanttoknowofRafaelNadalyoucanuse__________.A.WikipediaB.SASFlashCardsC.KindleReaderD.MyStudyLife4.(小題3)Thefunctionof“flashcards”is__________.A.tomakeyoursmartphonecloselyattachedB.toupdateyourinformationeverydayC.tohelpyougetyourfavoritereadingmaterialsD.tohelpstudentslearntheirsubjectseasily5.(小題4)Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.studentscanbuytheappsatacertaindiscountB.theapplicationsaboveareallfornothingC.youshouldpaymuchtodownloadtheappsD.It’seasyforparentstokeepawatchontheirchildren6.(小題5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TopWindows1AppsforStudentsB.Windows1toBeUpdatedforStudentsC.GamesAppsinWindows1StoreD.MicrosoftCompanyandItsAppsC15、ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans,US.Atabusstation,Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage(行李)wastakendown.Itseemedshe’dlostherticket.Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind.“Losingyourticketislikelosingmoney,”thebusdriversaid,andleftherintherain.Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver’sway.“Howcanyouleavethatgirloutthere?Youknowshehadaticket.Youcan’tjustleaveherhere.Youcan’tleaveherinacitywhereshedoesn’thaveafriend.Youwillmeetyourschedule(日程安排),butshemightmeetherend.”Thedrivershowednosignthathe’dheardorevencaredabouttheyounggirl’sproblem,orhowhertravelswent.Sotheoldgentlemansaid:“I’llpayforherticket.I’llgiveheralittlemoneytohelpheronherway.”Hewentandboughtaticketforthegirl.“HowcanIrepaythekindnessyou’veshowntonight?”sheasked.“We’restrangerswhowon’tmeetagain.Amere‘thankyou’doesn’tseemright.”Theoldmansaid:“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.I’velearnedthiswithtime.Whatyougive,youalwaysgetback.Alwaysbehelpfultoothersandgivewhatyoucanspare(分讓).”1.Whywasthegirl’sbaggagetakendownfromthebus?A.Becausesheneededtogotothehospital.B.Becausethebusdriverwantedtodropher.C.Becauseshewantedtoleaveforanothercity.D.Becauseitwashardtocarryheavybaggageonarainyday.2.Whatdidtheoldmanaskthedrivertodo?A.Letthegirlgo.B.Don’tleavethegirloutC.Payfortheticket.D.Givethegirlsomemoney.3.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thegirllostherticketandboughtoneagain.B.Theoldgentlemanlentmoneytothegirlforaticket.C.Thegirlwantedtoreturnthemoneytotheoldgentleman.D.Thebusdriverwantedthegirltoleavesinceshelostherticket.4.Whichisclosetothemeaningof“Whatgoesaroundcomesaround”?A.Dowellandhavewell.B.Betterlatethannever.C.Taketheworldasitis.D.Barkingdogsneverbite.D16、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits(編輯)mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonT.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy(經(jīng)濟).Forexample,theriver'stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners'

jobsandincomes(收入).Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias(百科全書)alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy---atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.1.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter

.A.callhisteachertoedithiswork.B.gobackhomeandreviewhisworkC.rewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesD.storehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakes2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat

.A.a(chǎn)teacher'sworkismucheasierthanbeforeB.EnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectsC.computersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusD.studentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeveryday3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teenagersandcomputers.B.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.C.Useofcomputersinteenagers'studies.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.E17、Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitfortheplaneforhourstotakeoffanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindows.Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.2.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.Abus.B.Acar.C.Atrain.4.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.F18、WOMAN:HowcanIhelpyou?MAN:Hello.I'minterestedinrentingahousesomewhereinthetown.WOMAN:Right.CouldIhaveyournameplease?MAN:Yes,it'sStevenGodfrey.It’shardtospell.Doyouhaveapenandapaper?WOMAN:Pleasewritehere,intheform.Andhowmanybedroomsyou'relookingfor?MAN:Well,we’dneedfourbedrooms,becauseI'mgoingtosharethehousewiththreefriends.Andweneedtwobathrooms.Idriveacar,soaparkingplaceisalsoneeded.Butwehavenotimetotakecareofagarden.WOMAN:Okay,thereareseveralofthatsizeonourwebsite.Theymostlybelongtofamilieswhoareworkingabroadatthemoment.Whataboutthelocation?MAN:It'dbenicetobecentral.WOMAN:Thatmightbedifficult,asmosthousesofthatsizeareinthesuburbs.Still,thereareafew.What'syourupperlimitfortherent?MAN:We’dlikesomethingaround£250amonth,butwecouldgoupto£300ifwehaveto.Butwecan'tgobeyondthat.WOMAN:Doyouknowhowlongyouwanttorentthehousefor?Theminimumlet(最短租期)issixmonths,asyouprobablyrealize.MAN:We’reatcollegeherefortwoyears,andwedon'twanttokeepmovingduringthattimeifwecanavoidit.WOMAN:Okay,letmecheckwhatwe'vegotonourwebsiteandcallyoulater.MAN:Sure.Thankyou.Bye.Hereistheinformationthewomanfindsonthewebsite.Therearemillionsofhomesoutthere.Let’sfindtheonethat’sperfectforyou.AddressRoomsMonthlyRentMinimumLetDevonClose4-bedrooms,onebathroom,agarden£2502yearsMeadStreet4-bedrooms,two

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