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2023年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、完型填空(15題)21.(45)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
22.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsA.purposeB.causeC.effectD.method
23.________查看材料
A.wentB.cameC.reachedD.got
24.【C2】
A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter
25.(65)
A.phraseB.appearanceC.phaseD.approach
26.
A.awayB.aheadC.alongD.around
27.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.
Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.
(76)
A.butB.althoughC.andD.so
28.(55)
A.inclinedB.prevailedC.persuadedD.converted
29.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--【21】hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.
AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready【22】anewtypeofmusic,【23】thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy【24】their【25】freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,【26】themusiciansimprovising(即興而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso【27】abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激勵(lì))ofthemoment.
Jazz【28】thepeople,butpopular【29】ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething【30】.
(36)
A.whichB.thatC.allD.those
30.23.A.speakB.mindC.motionD.mention
31.(77)
A.fondofB.awareofC.keenonD.interestedin
32.(66)
A.intoB.overC.byD.across
33.theavoidanceoflateeatingand【C12】______areallhelpfultosoundsleepA.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork
34.Nowadaysmostpeopledecidequite【61】whatkindofworktheywoulddo.WhenIwasatschool,wehadtochoose【62】whenwewerefifteen.Ichosescientificsubjects."【63】,scientistswillearnalotofmoney,"myparentssaid.【64】Itriedtolearnphysicsandchemistry,butinthe【65】IdecidedthatI【66】ascientist.Itwasalongtime【67】ItoldmyparentsthatIwasn'thappyatschool."Ididn'tthinkyouwere,"saidmymother."【68】,"saidmyfather."Well,thebestthingtodonowistolookforajob."
I【69】aboutitwithmyfriendsFrankandLesley.【70】ofthem【71】suggestanything,buttheypromisedthattheywouldasktheirfriends.Afewdayslater【72】Iwasstillinbed,【73】telephoned."IsthatMissJenkins?"aman'svoiceasked."I【74】yourhobbyisphotographyandI'vegotajobthatmightinterestyouinmyclothesfactory.MynameisMr.Thomson."Heseemedpleasantonthephone【75】Iwenttoseehim.IwassoexcitedthatIalmostforgot【76】goodbye."Goodluck!"mymothersaidtome.
Iarrived【77】earlyandwhenMr.ThomsoncameheaskedmeifI【78】waitingalongtime."No,notlong."Ireplied.Aftertalkingtomeforabouttwentyminuteshe【79】meajob—notasaphotographer,【80】amodel!
(61)
A.earlyB.presentlyC.soonD.quickly
35.22.A.officialsB.parentsC.expertsD.schools
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimesandfinallycameto________.
A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment
37.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.
A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household
38.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.
A.consistof
B.isconsistingof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
39.Itsaidthathe________murder.
A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted
40.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.
A.createB.getC.doD.give
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?()
A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse
42.Thatcompany______us______products2milliontonsperyear.
A.isproviding..with
B.isprovided..up
C.isproviding..to
D.isprovided..to
43.Heisanarbitraryleaderandnotverytolerant______criticismorcontradiction.
A.ofB.withC.onD.to
44.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI______here.
A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming
45.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.
A.findouteverythinginChina
B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina
D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily
47.Howlongdonormalmiceliveaccordingtothepassage?
A.aboutoneyear
B.aboutayearandahalf
C.abouttwoyears
D.aboutthreeyears
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
2.A
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
4.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
5.B
6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
7.B
8.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà),他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
10.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。
11.D
12.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
13.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
14.B
15.B
16.D
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
18.B
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.C
21.D解析:來(lái)自13個(gè)國(guó)家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。
22.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知,人們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的目的不同,掌握語(yǔ)言的程度也不同。
23.D詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】get和reach都有“到達(dá)”的意思,但reach后不能跟t0。
24.A種的是橡膠樹(shù)卻不能生產(chǎn)橡膠,這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實(shí)上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹(shù)。A項(xiàng)是正確的。
25.C解析:詞義辨析題。phrase:詞組;appearance:外貌;phase:階段;approach途徑。此句意思為“在它自由游泳時(shí)”,故選C。
26.D副詞辨析題。away意為“離開(kāi),在別處”,ahead意為“在前面”,along意為“向前;一起”,around意為“四周,周?chē)保琱ave…around意為“有……在身邊”,符合題意,故選D。
27.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。
28.C解析:根據(jù)句意“必須說(shuō)服人們?nèi)タ刂扑麄兊募彝ト藬?shù)”,persuade“說(shuō)服”,最符合題意。beinclinedto“傾向于,想要”;prevail“流行,遍布”;convert“轉(zhuǎn)化,變換”。
29.C
30.D此題為詞義理解題,根據(jù)上下文知道此處應(yīng)該是“提到”,故選D"mention"。
31.B解析:此題考查對(duì)句子的理解及詞義辨析。fondof“喜歡”,awareof“知道”,keenon“喜歡”,interestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。
32.D
33.A從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance:可知,所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂(yōu)”。
34.A
35.B此句后半部分throwingthebooksatkids及what'sawell-meaningparenttodo?透露出是父母與小孩的關(guān)系。
36.B本題測(cè)試的是詞組cometoaconclusion和cometoanend.Cometo/draw/reachaconclusion是“得出結(jié)論”的意思,例如:Wecometotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.Cometoanend是“結(jié)束”的意思,主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是sth,例如:Atlastthewarcametoanend.Result和judgment不與cometo搭配。所以應(yīng)選B。本句的意思是:“他們討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題三四次,最終得出結(jié)論?!?/p>
37.D
38.D本題測(cè)試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),當(dāng)委員會(huì)作為一個(gè)整體時(shí),用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ),例如:Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)委員會(huì)的成員個(gè)體時(shí),用復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在委員會(huì)由7名成員組成”,強(qiáng)調(diào)整體,所以用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)。同時(shí),consistofsth不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句雖然有now作為時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選D
39.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“據(jù)說(shuō)他犯了謀殺罪?!盇.commit是“犯(錯(cuò)誤、罪刑)”的意思,賓語(yǔ)常常是表示罪名的詞,如:commitacrime/asin/suicide/murder.B.conduct是“指揮、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”的意思,如:conductameetingC.execute是“執(zhí)行、實(shí)行
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