新視野大學英語第三版第四冊第一單元答案新視野大學英語第三版第四冊第一單元答案新視野大學英語第三版第四冊第一單元答案xxx公司新視野大學英語第三版第四冊第一單元答案文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度第一單元Wordsinuseshrewdradiantdiscernstumpconversionsurpasspropositioncrumbleingeniousdistort1.Asthegenderbarriers________,thenumberofwomenworkingaslawyers,doctors,orbankersbegantoincreasesignificantlyfromthemid-20thcentury.2.Withthedatacollectedeachyear,theowneroftheshopcan________customertrendsandhowthingslikeweatherandeconomicindicatorsaffectsalesperformance.3.Hissupervisorpushesandmotivateshiminsuchapositivemannerthatheisnotonlyabletoreachbutto________hispersonalgoals.4.Heisamanwitha(n)________businesssense.Hehasbuilthisinitialinvestmentintoasubstantialandevenexcessivelylargefortune.5.The________ofnuclearradiationdirectlyintoelectricitywasanexcitingpossibilitythatwasbeingvigorouslyexploredinmanylaboratoriesinthe1950s.6.Iwasnotonlyshockedbutalsodisgustedthatthereporttriedto________thescientificfactsinsuchamannerthatevensomehighly-educatedpeoplewerefooled.7.Sixty-twoandblessedwithhismother'sskin,thefishermanhadwithstoodalifetimeofexposuretothesunandlookedas________asamaninhisforties.8.FrencheducatorLouisBrailleinventedasimplebut________codewhichhashadanimpactonthelivesofgenerationsofpeoplewhoareblind.9.Thesenatorsdidn'texpectustoasksuchtoughquestions,andwhenwefinallydid,theygot________anddidn'tknowwhattosay.10.Thisnewlyestablisheduniversitysupportsthe________thatamorediversehighereducationsystemisdesirablesinceitwouldenhanceopportunitiesforlifelonglearning.1.隨著性別壁壘的瓦解，從20世紀中期開始，從事律師、醫(yī)生或銀行家工作的婦女人數(shù)開始顯著增加。2。通過每年收集的數(shù)據(jù)，店主可以辨別顧客的趨勢，以及天氣和經(jīng)濟指標如何影響銷售業(yè)績。3。他的上司以一種積極的方式推動和激勵他，使他不僅能夠達到，而且能夠超越他的個人目標。4。他是個有精明商業(yè)頭腦的人。他把最初的投資變成了一筆可觀的、甚至過多的財富。5。核輻射直接轉(zhuǎn)化為電能是一種令人興奮的可能性，20世紀50年代，許多實驗室正在積極探索這種可能性。6。報告試圖歪曲科學事實，甚至一些受過高等教育的人也被愚弄了，我不僅感到震驚，而且感到厭惡。7。這位漁夫六十二歲，有著母親的皮膚，他經(jīng)得起一子的日曬，看上去像四十多歲的人一樣容光煥發(fā)。8。法國教育家路易斯·布萊葉發(fā)明了一種簡單而巧妙的密碼，它對幾代盲人的生活產(chǎn)生了影響。9。參議員們沒想到我們會問這么難的問題，當我們終于問出來時，他們被難住了，不知道該說什么。10。這所新成立的大學支持這樣一個主張：一個更加多樣化的高等教育體系是可取的，因為它將增加終身學習的機會。Wordbuilding:Practice-2delicacybankruptcyaccountancysecrecyvacancyurgencyatmosphericmagnetmetallicgloomguiltmastery1.Contrarytothepredictionsofsomelocaleconomists,whoalwayswarnedthathigherwagesandbenefitswouldleadtoslowergrowthandbusiness________,thesepolicieshadexactlytheoppositeeffect.2.Therearegrowingconcernsabouttheclimateeffects,suchasmeltingicecaps,droughts,floods,etc.,duetorising________greenhousegasconcentrations.3.Longconsideredoneofthegreat________,gooselivermostcommonlyappearsonthemenuofFrenchdishesinhigh-endrestaurants.4.Forthesakeoftheworld'sfutureprosperityandforitseliminationofhungeranddisease,reformsandinnovationsmustbepursuedwith________.5.Manysmartpeoplebecameaccountantsinsteadofscientistsbecausethesciencetheywereexposedtoinschoolmade________seemmoreattractivebycomparison.6.Despitethedeepeningeconomic________,hebelievesautomobilesaleswilllikelygrowvigorouslyoverthenextthreeyearsaslongasloaninterestratesremainlow.7.Thenearbyhigh-techparkhelpstheuniversitybecomea(n)________forsomeofthemostambitiousyoungbusinessmindsfromaroundthecountry.8.PhotographsofthisqualityarerareamongUFOphotographs,butinthisparticularshotyoucanclearlyseeadisc-shaped________object.9.Sincethescopeofagricultureiswide,theadministratorsandinformationpersonnelinvolvedinitmusthaveagood________ofthefield.10.Employersdecidetocreatea(n)________onlywhentheexpectedprofitofafilledjobexceedsthehiringcostsforanewemployee.11.Parentsoftensufferdeepfeelingsof________iftheirchildrenfailtosucceed,ordon'tturnintoresponsibleandlaw-abidingmembersofsociety.12.Irespecttheneedfor________ataparticularpointinfamilylife.ButIdobelievethatfamilymembersdobetterwhentheycanspeakopenlyaboutthingsthatreallymatter.一。與一些當?shù)亟?jīng)濟學家的預測相反，他們總是警告說，工資和福利提高會導致增長放緩和企業(yè)破產(chǎn)，而這些政策的效果恰恰相反。2。由于大氣中溫室氣體濃度的上升，人們越來越擔心氣候效應，如冰蓋融化、干旱、洪水等。三。鵝肝一直被認為是美味佳肴之一，最常見的出現(xiàn)在高檔餐廳的法式菜肴菜單上。四。為了世界未來的繁榮，為了消除饑餓和疾病，必須進行改革和創(chuàng)新，進行改革。5個。許多聰明人成為會計而不是科學家，因為他們在學校所接觸的科學使會計相比之下更具吸引力。6。他認為，盡管經(jīng)濟衰退加劇，但只要貸款利率保持在較低水平，未來三年汽車銷量可能會強勁增長。7號。附近的高科技園區(qū)幫助這所大學成為吸引一些來自全國各地最有抱負的年輕商業(yè)頭腦的磁石。8個。這種質(zhì)量的照片在不明飛行物照片中很少見，但在這張照片中，你可以清楚地看到一個圓盤狀的金屬物體。9號。由于農(nóng)業(yè)的范圍很廣，從事農(nóng)業(yè)的管理人員和信息人員必須對這一領域有很好的掌握。10個。只有當一個職位的預期利潤超過新員工的招聘成本時，雇主才會決定創(chuàng)造一個（n）空缺。11號。如果孩子不能成功，或者不能成為負責任、守法的社會成員，父母往往會有深深的負罪感。12歲。我尊重在家庭生活中某個特定時刻保密的必要性。但我相信，當家庭成員能夠公開談論真正重要的事情時，他們會做得更好。Expressionsinuseflareupbedrippingwithappealtoinexchangeformakeananalogybetweenmakeapactmake…outofsetadatefor1.Thebrickwallsoftheruinedbuildings1)________greenmoldandmoisture,andsheshiveredinvoluntarily,lookingdowntoavoidthesight.2.Asurbanpopulationsexportedfinishedgoods2)________rawmaterialsfromneighboringpopulations,organizedtradegrewsubstantially.3.Knowingjusthowquicklyawildfirecanspread,someresidentsofthevillagedecidedtoleavetheirhomesaftertheflames3)________nearby.4.Biologyteachersoften4)________theheartandapumpinordertohelpstudentsunderstandhowtheheartworks.5.Theywouldliketo5)________theirweddingandannouncetheirengagementtotheirfamiliesandfriendsassoonaspossible.6.Hewasdeterminednottosouraperfectlygooddaywiththememoryofonejealousclassmatetryingto6)________afool7)________himinfrontoftheentireclass.7.Thecouple8)________nevertoworkatthesametime,sothatoneofthemwasalwaysonfull-timeparentingduty,andtheirchildwouldn'thavetobelookedafterbystrangers.8.Thepresidentsaidthatit'stheworstearthquakeevertohitthecountry,andthathe9)________theworldforhelp,askinginparticularforheavy-lifthelicoptersabletocarryreliefsuppliesintotheisolatedmountainareas.一。被毀壞的建筑物的磚墻上滴著綠色的霉菌和濕氣，她不由自主地打了個寒顫，低頭避開視線。2。隨著城市人口出口制成品以換取鄰近人口的原材料，有組織貿(mào)易大幅增長。三。由于知道野火蔓延的速度有多快，村里的一些居民決定在附近起火后離家出走。四。生物老師經(jīng)常把心臟和泵作類比，以幫助學生了解心臟是如何工作的。5個。他們想定個結婚日期，并盡快向家人和朋友宣布訂婚。6。他下定決心不讓一個嫉妒的同學在全班同學面前愚弄他，讓一個完美的好日子難過。7號。這對夫婦約定永遠不要同時工作，這樣他們中的一個就永遠在全職為人父母，他們的孩子就不用被陌生人照顧了。8個。奧巴馬總統(tǒng)說，這是該國有史以來最嚴重的地震，他呼吁全世界提供幫助，特別是要求重型直升機能夠?qū)⒕仍镔Y運送到與世隔絕的山區(qū)。BankedclozegainedderivementionedstumpedsurpassedheavilyretortedartisticdeterminedistortedanalyticalidenticallyoppositeluminousresponsibleHaveyoueverheardpeoplesaythattheytendtobemoreofaright-brainorleft-brainthinkerFrombookstotelevisionprograms,youhaveprobablyheardtheterm1)________numeroustimes,orperhapsyouhaveeventakenanonlinetestto2)________whichtypebestdescribesyou.DodifferentpartsofthebrainreallycontroldifferentbodilyandmentalfunctionsOvertheyears,atheorythathas3)________inpopularityisthattherightbrainandtheleftbrainare4)________fordifferentmodesofthoughtandthatthewayinwhichapersonthinkswilldependonwhichsideofhisbrainworksmoreactively.Peoplewhorelymore5)________ontherighthalfoftheirbraintendtobemoreimaginativeandspontaneous.Theyareinterestedinpatterns,shapesandsizes,fortherightbrainisassociatedwith6)________abilitylikesinging,painting,writingpoetry,etc.Left-braindominatedpeoplearequite7)________inthewaytheythink.Theytendtobemorelogicaland8)________intheirthinkingandusuallystandoutinmathematicsandwordskills.Whilethedifferentfunctionsofthetwobrainpartsmayhavebeen9)________andexaggeratedbypopularpsychology,understandingyourstrengthsandweaknessesincertainareascanhelpyoudevelopbetterwaystolearnandstudy.Forexample,ifyouareusually10)________intryingtofollowverbalinstructions,anactivityoftencitedasaright-braincharacteristic,youcanbenefitfromwritingdowndirectionsanddevelopingbetterorganizationalskills.你聽過人們說他們更傾向于右腦或左腦思考者嗎？從書籍到電視節(jié)目，你可能聽過無數(shù)次提到這個詞，或者你甚至參加了一個在線測試，以確定哪種類型最適合你。大腦的不同部分真的控制著不同的身體和精神功能嗎？多年來，一種廣受歡迎的理論認為，右腦和左腦負責