大二上英語筆記大二上英語筆記大二上英語筆記資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月大二上英語筆記版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：大二上英語筆記單詞低聲說Grunt1(ofanimals，especiallypigs)發(fā)出呼呼聲2ofpeople發(fā)出哼哼聲，咕噥Whisperquietly秘密Mumble聲音不清楚，不想讓人聽到Whatcanexpectfromapigbutgrunt.狗嘴吐不出象牙Reckon1tothinksthorhaveanopinionaboutsth想認為2bereckoned(不用于進行時)tobegenerallyconsideredtobesth被普遍認為是被看作是FrownVfrown(atsb/sth)tomakeaseriousangryorworriedexpressionbybringingyoureyebrowsclosertogethersothatlinesappearonyourforehead皺眉蹙額Frownon/uponsb/sthtodisapproveofsb/sth不贊成不同意DueDuetosth/sbcousedbysb/sth由于因為Due(todosth)/due(forsth)arrangeorexpected預定預期Duedatethedateonorbywhichsthespeciallyasumofmoneyisowedorexpected（尤指欠款的）到期日滿期日PlotNtheseriesofeventswhichformthestoryofanovelplayfilmstory故事情節(jié)布局Plot(todosth)asecretplanmadebyagroupofpeopletodosthcorongorillegal陰謀Vplotsth(onsth)tomarksthonamap,forexampletheposition(在地圖上)畫出標出CroakV1發(fā)出（像青蛙般的）低沉沙啞聲，呱呱的叫2tospeakorsaysthwitharoughlowvoice用低沉而沙啞的聲音說話Clingcling(on)tosb/sth/clingon/togethertoholdontighttosb/sth緊緊抓住cling(tosth)tosticktosth粘住附著cling(tosb)(usuallydisapproving)tostayclosetosb,especiallybecausebecauseyouneedthememotionally（尤指情感上的）依戀依附Literallyadv1inaliteralway按字面字面上2usedtoemphasizethetruthofsththatmayseemsurprising（強調(diào)事實可能令人驚訝）真正地確實地Conviction1conviction(forsth)theactoffindingsbguiltyofacrimeincourt,thefactofhavingbeenfoundguilty判罪定罪證明有罪2conviction(that…)astrongopinionorbelif堅定地看法（或信念）BreachN1breachofsthAfailturetodosththatmustbedonebylaw(對法規(guī)等的)違背違反V1nottokeepanagreementornotkeepapromise違反違背2tomakeaholeinawall,fencesothatsb/sthcangothroughit在…上打開，缺點Quirk1anaspectofsb’spersonalityorbehaviorthatisalittlestrange怪異的性格（或行為）怪癖2astrangethingthathappens,especiallybyaccident（尤指偶爾發(fā)生的）怪事奇事Engage1(formal)tosucceedinattractingandkeepingsb’sattentionandinterest吸引?。ㄗ⒁饬εd趣）2engagesb(assth)(formal)toemploysbtodoaparticular雇傭聘用Egheiscurrentlyengagedasaconsultant.engage(withsth/sb)tobecomeinvolvedwithandtrytounderstandsth/sb與…建立密切的關(guān)系Fidgetvfidget(withsth)tokeepmovingyourbody,yourhandsoryourfeetbecauseyouarenervousboredexcitedetc坐立不安煩躁egsitstillandstopfidgeting.InquisitiveAdj1（disapproving）askingtoomanyquestionsandtryingtofidoutaboutwhatotherpeoplearedoing,etc.過分打聽他人私事的2veryinterestedinlearningaboutmanydifferentthings好學的好奇的HintN1sththatyousayordoinanindirectwayinordertoshowsbwhatyouarethinking暗示提示示意V2hint(atsth)tosuggeststhinanindirectway暗示透露示意Eg：whatareyouthinkhintingat?

PlagueN1plagueofsthlargenumbersofananimalorinsectthatcomeintoanareaandcausegreatdamage(老鼠或昆蟲等肆虐造成的)災害禍患2anyinfectiousdiseasethatkillsalotofpeople瘟疫Vplaguesb/sth(withsth)tocausepoinortroubletosb/sthoveraperiodoftime給…造成長時間的痛苦或麻煩困擾折磨BooAsoundthatpeoplemaketoshowthttheydonotlikeanactor,speaker,etc.(對演員講話者等表示不滿)噓Eg“boo！“theyshouted“getoff!”JabVjabin/at/withsb/sthtopushapointedobjectintosb/sth,orinthedirectionofsb/sth,withasuddenstrongmovement.戳刺捅SquirtV1toforceliquidgasetcinathinfaststreamthroughanarrowopeningtobeforcedoutofanarrowopeninginthisway（使）噴射噴2squirtsb/sth(withsth)(用…)向…噴射Differentlyadv缺乏自信地躊躇地Hostile1hostile(to/towardssb/sth)敵對的敵意的2hostile(tosb)stronglyrejectingsth堅決否定強烈反對Dismissive1dismissivesb/sth(assth)todecidethatsb/sthisnotimportantandnotworththinkingortalkingabout不予考慮摒棄2dismissivesth(fromsth)toputthoughtsorfeelingsoutofyourmind去除消除摒除（思想，感情等）短語1bescarredwith斑駁布滿痕跡2acrocodileof雙列隊3goroundtodoingsparetimetodosth4haveaslimchanceof可能性很小5withanairof總帶著…神情6rangeover/involve涉及可以用7atthethoughtof一想到8workonnightshift值晚班9loseone’smind頭腦發(fā)昏10gainone’spointmakesbbelieve11ithappenedthat偶然12purplewithanger氣得臉發(fā)青13findone’svoice（嚇得或羞得說不出話之后）能開口了能說話了講得出話了14leave…inthecareof/place…inthecustodyof把…留給…照顧15gainone’spointdirectly直截了當?shù)卣f出自己觀點16gotogreatlength/takegreatpain下功夫17dotheexperiment做實驗18jobseeker求職者19followtheconvictionandwithoutanyachievement磨守成規(guī)毫無建樹20wouldratherdiethanliveindisagree寧為玉碎不為瓦全21takesthforgranted認為…理所當然22