八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語課文語法填空和短文改錯(cuò)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語課文語法填空和短文改錯(cuò)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語課文語法填空和短文改錯(cuò)資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語課文語法填空和短文改錯(cuò)版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：一、HanselandGretel______(live)nearaforestwithhisfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweather______(be)sodrythatnofood_____(grow).Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlesshe________(leave)hischildren______(die)intheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretel_________(hear)thattheirstepmotherplanned________(kill)herandherbrother.ButHanselhadaplan________(save)himselfandhissister.Hewenttogetsomewhitestonesbeforehewenttobedthatnight.Thenextday,thewife_________(send)thechildrentotheforest.Hansel___________(drop)thestonesastheywalked.Laterthatnight,they________(see)thestonesbecauseoftheshiningmoon.Thestones______(show)themthewayhome.Hanselwantedtogetmorestones,buthisstepmother________(notlet)himgoout.Thenextmorning,thewifesentthechildrentotheforestagain.Hansel________(have)nostones,sohedroppedpiecesofbread.Butthebirdsatethem,soHanselandGretel_________(be)lostintheforest.Theywalkeduntilthey_________(see)ahousemadeoffood.Hanselwantedtoeatthehouse,butthentheyheardthevoiceofanoldwoman________(come)fromthehouse.二、短文改錯(cuò)InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTVprogramcallMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryfortheonetime.However,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthetraditionChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustsomenormalmonkey.Inafact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,turnhimselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecanturnhimselfintoaperson.Tofightbadpeople,SunWukongusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.Atothertime,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitingthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeepfightingtohelpweakandnevergivesup.三、Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports_______(be)mountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopular_______(place)forthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthe______________(southwest)partofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangma________(rise)thehighestandis____________(famous).Itis8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangerous________(climb).Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnow__________(fall)veryhard.Evenmoreserious_______(difficulty)includefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhard_____(take)inairasyougetnearthetop.Thefirstpeople_____(reach)thetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteam__(do)soinI960,whilethefirstwoman_____(succeed)wasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheir_____(life)Oneofthemain_______(reason)isbecausepeoplewant______(challenge)themselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbers_____(show)usthatweshouldnevergiveup____(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbe___________(strong)thantheforcesofnature.四．短文改錯(cuò)Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersispreparingmilkforthebabypandabreakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostthebabiesarealreadywakeandhungry.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunoverthemwithexciteandsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalktotheirfriendsandfallover!LinWei,oneofthepandakeepers,say,“They’resocuteandlovely.Itakecarethemlikethey’remyownbabies.Iwash,feedandplaywiththemeveryday.They’reveryspecialforme.”Infact,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.PandashavebecamesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.Scientistssaytherearenowlessthan2,000pandasliveintheforests.Other300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothavemanybabies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyear.Thebabiesoftendiefromillnessanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatabout10kilosbamboos.Manyyearsago,therearealotofmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedtocutdowntheseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivitycausemoreproblems,pandascannotfindenougheatandtheyarehavingfewbabies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandotherendangeranimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstellchildrenabouttheimportanceofsavetheseanimals.TheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetterunderstandthehabitsforpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillalotmorepandas.五、短文填空。(1’*15=15’)3aWhen

I

first________(arrive)

on

this

island,Ihad

nothing.But

I_______(find)the

ship

and

made

a

small

boat.I______(bring)

back

many

things

I

can

use--food

and

drink,

tools,

knives

and

guns.Although

I

have

lost

everything,

I_______(notlose)

my

life.So

I________(give)

up

and

I

will

waitforanothership.I

havealreadycut

down

trees

and_________

(build)

a

house.I

go

out

with

my

gun

almost

every

day_______

(kill)

animals

and

birds

for

food.I’m

even________(

learn)

to

grow

fruit

and

vegetables.A

few

weeks

ago,

I______(find)

the

marks

of

another

man’s

feet

on

the

sand.Who

else

is

ontheisland

How

long

have

theybeenhere

Not

long

after

that,

Isaw

some

cannibals_____

(try)

tokill

two

men

from

a

______(break)

ship.One

of

them_____

(die)but

the

otherrantowardsmy

house.I

helped

himkillthe

cannibals.This

man

now

_______(live)with

me

andhelpsme.I________(name)

him

Friday

because

that

was

the

dayImethim.He

is

smart

and

I

have

already________

(teach)

him

some

English.六．短文改錯(cuò)。（共十處錯(cuò)誤）(10’)ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForever.CountryisatraditionkindofmusicfromthesouthstatesofAmerica.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportantofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongtoagroup.However,countrymusicbringsusbackfromthegoodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree---laugh,friends,family,andthebeautifulofnatureandthecountryside.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamgothereoneday.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchit.七、短文填空：ThemostinterestingmuseumIhaveever_____1_____(be)toistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwho_____2____(invent)them.Theoldcomputers___3___(be)muchbigger.It’s____4____(believable)thattechnology____5____(progress)insucharapidway!I’vealsolearnedthatthere____6____(be)aspecialcomputer.It_____7_____(play)chesseven____8___(well)thanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputers_____9_____(be)abletodointhefuture.LastyearI____10___(go)totheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It’sarelaxingand____11_____(peace)placenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets._____12____(Watch)theteapreparationisjustasenjoyableas_____13____(drink)theteaitself.I’vefinally____14____(realize)whymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaand____15_____(collect)teasets.1.___________2.____________3.___________4.___________5._____________6.___________7.____________8.___________9.___________10.____________11.__________12.____________13.___________14.__________15.____________八．短文改錯(cuò)：HaveyoueverbeentoSingaporeForthousandoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthirdquartersofthepopulationisChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Onanotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacepracticeyourEnglish.HaveyouevertryChinesefoodoutsideofChinaMaybeyoufearthatyoucannotbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblemgetrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndiafood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfindthemallinSingapore!九、短文語法填空Mychildren_______（grow）upfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbiggerourhouseseems_______(get)smaller.Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgivethemoneytoachildren’shome.We_______(clear)outalotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecided________(sell)fivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.________hehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,he______(own)atrainandrailwaysetsincehis______(four)birthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweek______hewasaboutseven.Andhedidn’twanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Hesleptnexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsad______(part)withcertaintoys.________me,Ididn’twanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.Iamgettingolder,too!十.短文改錯(cuò)（共15處）Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionofChineseleavethecountrysidesearchforworkinthecities.BetweentheseisZhongWei,a46-year-oldshusbandandfather.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardworkinacrayonfactory,hedoesn’tfindmuchtimetovis