Relativeadverb----關(guān)系副詞的用法StepⅠLeadin:Enjoythebeautifulsentesncesandfillintheblank.Loveisonebigillusion（_______）IshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheone_______setitupnowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheone_______feelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlething（_______）yousaidbutthereissomethingleftinmyhead

thatwhowhosethat關(guān)系代詞：that,who,which,whom,whose關(guān)系副詞：when,where,why定語從句的關(guān)系詞用關(guān)系副詞when時(shí)，先行詞指時(shí)間，when在定語從句中作_________，when可換成“__________”。如：Istillrememberthedaywhen(=onwhich)IfirstcametoNanjing.Myfatherwasbornintheyearwhen(=inwhich)WorldWarⅡbrokeout.

1.whenIfirstcametoNanjingontheday.WorldWarⅡbrokeoutintheyear.

時(shí)間狀語介詞+which用關(guān)系副詞where時(shí)，先行詞指地點(diǎn)，where在定語從句中作_________，where可換成“___________”。如：Thisisthefarmwhere(=onwhich)weworkedbefore.Theschoolwhere(=inwhich)hismotherteachesisinthewestofthecity.2.wherewhereWeworkedonthefarmbefore.Hismotherteachesintheschool.地點(diǎn)狀語介詞+which用關(guān)系副詞why時(shí)，先行詞指原因，why在定語從句中作

原因狀語

，why可換成“___________”。如：for+whichThereareseveralreasonswhy(=forwhich)theboysshouldbepunished.Tomcouldn’tgivetheteacherthereasonwhy(=forwhich)hewaslateforschool.3.whywhyTheboysshouldbepunishedforseveralreasons.Hewaslateforschoolforthereason.TherelativeadverbReferring

to

Function

inthe

clausewhen(=at/in/on/…+which)where(=in/at/…+which)why(=for+which)timeadverbialoftimeplacereasonadverbialofplaceadverbialofreason五.關(guān)系副詞的基本用法先行詞：表時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因主、賓:that/which狀:when、where、why?注意用法五.關(guān)系副詞的基本用法Iwillneverforgetthedays__________wespenttogether.

Irememberthemonth_____________Istayedthere.2.Thisisthefactory_________isfamousforitsproducts.Beijingistheplace____________Iwasborn.Wespentthedaystogether.that/whichthat/whichThefactoryisfamousforitsproducts.Iwasbornintheplace.where/inwhichwhen/inwhichIstayedthereinthemonth.五.關(guān)系副詞的基本用法3.Canyoutellmethereason__________youdidn’tcometohisbirthdayparty?Ididn’tbelievethereason__________heexplainedtome.youdidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyforthereason.why/forwhichheexplainedthereasontome.that/which游戲規(guī)則：每組派出組長選擇金錢數(shù)目，回答出相應(yīng)的題目即贏得金額。注意：第一輪為必答題，需在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)答對，否則由補(bǔ)答組加分。第二輪為搶答題，最少時(shí)間內(nèi)答對的組加分。StepIIICompetition$300$100$100$100$200$200$200$200$300$300$100$300StepIIICompetitionDoyourememberthedays_________wespentwithourfamilytogether?that/which$100$100that/whichThereason_________hegaveuswasquitereasonable.Thereason______hemissedthiscarisclearnow.解析先行詞為原因，在定語從句中作原因狀語。Hemissedthiscarforthereason.$100

A．whichB．whyCthatD．when$100Thefactory_______Mr.Wangworksisashoeone.whereAfterlivinginLondonforthirtyyears，MrSmithreturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild．A．whichB．whereCthatD．when解析B．先行詞為地點(diǎn)名詞，在定語從句從中作狀語$200Thebuildingwherestandsneartheriverisourschool.

$200Correction：that/whichCorrection：Idon’tknowthereasonthathelooksunhappytoday.why$200Correction:

Doyourememberthedaysweworkedtogether.when$200$300翻譯:我們不會忘記運(yùn)動會舉辦的那一天。usefulwords:sportsmeeting(運(yùn)動會);hold（舉辦）Wewon'tforgetthedays___________________________________.whenthesportsmeetingwasheld翻譯：這是一所孩子遭受到虐待的幼兒園。usefulwords:kindergarten（幼兒園);suffer(遭受);abuse(虐待)$300Itisakindergarden_______________________________wherethechildren

sufferabuse2.Thehousehasbeenpulleddown.Helivedinthehouseeightyearsago.（定語從句合并句子）

$300inthehousewhereThehousewherehelivedeightyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.They’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.（定語從句合并句子）