Unit11公開課獲獎《Unit-11-How-was-your-school-trip周周清課件1一、單項選擇。(10分)1．MissJonessaysTomis

Bexcellentstudentatschool.A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/2．Ilikedthepianoverymuch，butitwastooA．SoIdidn'tbuyit.A．expensiveB．cheapC．beautifulD．different3．B，thepolicemengottheresoonandsavedthechildren.A．LovelyB．LuckilyC．FriendlyD．Easily4．—WheredidyougolastSunday?—IwenttotheA．AndIsawlotsofoldthingsinit.A．museumB．zooC．libraryD．farm一、單項選擇。(10分)25．—What'syoursister'sjob?—She'saD．Everydayshetakespeoplearoundsomeinterestingplaces.A．farmerB．singerC．teacherD．guide6．Theapplesonthetreelookgood.I'dliketoBsome.A．growB．pickC．washD．visit7．Sorry，theshopistoonoisy.Ican'tCyou.CanIcallyoubacklater?A．seeB．listenC．hearD．meet8．—Howwasyourvacation?—A．

A．ItwasgreatB．ItwassunnyC．ItwasfarD．Itwasclean5．—What'syoursister'sjob?39．LilyoftenDatschoolearly，butthismorningshe________late.A．a(chǎn)rrived，arrivesB．a(chǎn)rrived，arrivedC．a(chǎn)rrives，arrivesD．a(chǎn)rrives，arrived10．—Didyougotothefarm?—D．Butmyparentswentthere.A．Yes，IdoB．No，Idon'tC．Yes，IdidD．No，Ididn't9．LilyoftenDatschoolearly4二、完形填空。(15分)Lastnight，ImetmyfriendsVictorandAnnie.They11Aabouttheirlastweekend.ForVictor，theweekendwasn't12A．OnSaturday，he13D_history.Hedidn'tlikeit.OnSunday，hesawan/a14Btalkshow.“Itwasgreat！〞Hesaid.AndAnnie'sweekendwasn'tverygoodeither.Shewasreally15Dbecauseshehadabusyweekend.Shewent16B_onSaturdaymorning.Shereadabook17A_musiconSaturdayafternoon.She18C_hergrandmotheronSaturdayevening.OnSunday，she19D_anewsongfortheschoolmusicfestival.Itwasalittle20C．Sosheaskedhermothertohelpher.二、完形填空。(15分)511．A.talked

B．told

C．said

D．spoke12．A.goodB．sadC．badD．well13．A.studiesB．studyC．studyingD．studied14．A.boringB．interestingC．openD．relaxed15．A.happyB．excitedC．freeD．tired11．A.talkedB．toldC．sai616．A.shopB．shoppingC．shopsD．someshopping17．A.aboutB．toC．inD．for18．A.sawB．metC．visitedD．watched19．A.heardB．drewC．playedD．wrote20．A.differentB．easyC．difficultD．long16．A.shopB．shoppi7三、閱讀理解。(15分)Donna：Istudiedalltheweekend.IstudiedforamathtestalldayonSaturday.OnSundaymorning，Ididmyhistoryhomework.Intheevening，Italkedtomyfriendsonthephone.Glen：Ihadagreatweekend.Ivisitedsomeofmyfriends.OnSaturdaynight，Iwentouttoaparty.OnSundaynight，wewenttothepark.Wereallyhadagoodtime.三、閱讀理解。(15分)8Judy：Ihadaboringweekend.OnSaturday，Icleanedthehouseandwashedtheclothes.OnSunday，Ipaintedmybedroom.Itwasreallyatiring(累人的)weekend.Alan：Lastweekend，Istayedathome.IwatchedoldvideosonSaturday.AndonSundayIsawanoldmovie.Itwasaninterestingweekend.Judy：Ihadaboringweekend.On9根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。21．Donnatalkedtohisfriendsonthephoneon

D．

A．Saturdaymorning

B．SaturdayeveningC．SundaymorningD．Sundayevening22．Judyhada(an)Bweekend.A．great

B．boring

C．funny

D．interesting根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。1023．AdidhomeworkonSundaymorning.A．DonnaB．GlenC．JudyD．Alan24．DsawamovieonSunday.A．DonnaB．GlenC．JudyD．Alan25．A

hadagoodtimelastweekend.A．GlenandAlanB．JudyandAlanC．GlenandJudyD．DonnaandJudy23．AdidhomeworkonSundaym11四、詞匯。(10分)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。26．Canyourideahorse(馬)?27．Theroomisdark(黑暗的)．Ican'tseeanythinginit.28．OnmybirthdayIgotlotsofgifts(禮物)frommyfriends.29．Arethereanycows(奶牛)onyourfarm?30．Don'tplaywithfire(火)．It'sdangerous.四、詞匯。(10分)12B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。31．I'mfromthecountrysideandmyparentsarefarmers(farm)．32．Ginaisalovely(love)girl.33．Tinawenttothefarmandfed(feed)chickensthereyesterday.34．Luckily(lucky)，therainstoppedwhenwegotthere.35．Manykidsareinterested(interest)incomputergames.B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。13五、根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成以下各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。(15分)36．Juliedidherhomeworklastnight.(改為否認(rèn)句)Juliedidn'tdoherhomeworklastnight.37．Jimcleanedhisroomyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)Did_Jimcleanhisroomyesterday?38．—Didyouwritetoyourfriendyesterday？(補全答語)—No，Ididn't．五、根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成以下各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式1439．Mysister'sweekendwasexcellent．(對畫線局部提問)Howwasyoursister'sweekend?40．Hevisitedhisuncleyesterdayevening.(對畫線局部提問)Whatdidhedoyesterdayevening?39．Mysister'sweekendwasexc15六、任務(wù)型閱讀。(15分)ThreestudentswenttoLondonlastweekend，andtheyvisitedmanyplaces.Didtheyenjoytheirtrip？Let'shavealookattheirdiaries.“Itwassunny.IwenttoLondonwithmyfriendsEmilyandJames.Wevisitedmanyplaces.Theguidewasverykindandfunny.IreallyhadagreattimeinLondon！〞—David六、任務(wù)型閱讀。(15分)16“Thetrainwassofast.Itonlytookushalfanhour.IreadmanybooksaboutLondon.WhenIsawitwithmyeyestoday，Ifeltsoexcited！Itookmanyphotos.Andalsoboughtsomegiftsformysister.〞—Emily“Wewenttothesciencemuseum.Allkindsofmodelrobotsaremyfavorites.Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.ThefoodinLondonwaskindofexpensive，butverydelicious.Allinall，itwasagreattrip.〞—James“Thetrainwassofas17根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，用適宜的單詞填空，完成表格。OurtriptoLondonWhenandhowTheytookthe41.traintoLondonlastweek.WeatherItwas42.sunny．PeopleDavidthinksthe43.guide

waskindandfunny.Emilytookmanyphotosandboughtsomegiftsforher44.sisterJameslearnedalotabout45.robots.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，用適宜的單詞填空，完成表格。Ourtrip18七、書面表達。(20分)假設(shè)你是某外國語學(xué)校的學(xué)生，參加了你們班組織的郊外野餐活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，以第一人稱寫一篇英語短文，50詞以上，不能遺漏所給的信息。活動時間上星期六出發(fā)早上8點返回下午3點集合地點學(xué)校大門口交通方式乘坐公共汽車活動地點人民公園(離學(xué)校約10千米)活動內(nèi)容劃船、野餐、拍照片、參觀動物園

七、書面表達。(20分)活動時間上星期六出發(fā)早上8點返回下午192.might/could分別為may和can的一般過去時，分別表示過去的“許可〞、“可能〞和“能力〞、“能夠〞等。

Thechildrenaskedwhethertheycould/mightgoforaswim.(過去許可)Iwasafraiditmightrainthatafternoon.(過去可能)Heaskedifthenewscouldbetrue.(過去可能)(Canthenewsbetrue?)

2.might/could20Shesaidhecouldspeakseverallanguages.(過去能力)Icouldn’tfindhertelephonenumber.(過去能夠)(2)都可表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼摹翱赡苄渊?。語氣沒有may肯定。①—There’ssomeoneatthedoor.—Itcould/might(=may)beGeorge.(肯定句)

Shesaidhecouldspeaksev21/Itcouldn’t(=can’t)beGeorge.(否認(rèn)句)/Could(=Can)itbeGeorge?(疑問句)②Accordingtotheradioitcould/might/mayraintomorrow.③Lightningcould(=can)bedangerous.(3)Might/CouldI/we…?Couldyou…?

/Itcouldn’t(=can’t)be22

表示更委婉、更客氣的請求。①—Might/CouldIaskyouonemorequestion?—Yes,ofcourseyoumay/might/can/could.②—Couldyouhelpmewiththeseboxes?—OfcourseIcan./Withpleasure.

表示更委婉、更客氣的請求。23

有時在陳述句中也表示更委婉、更客氣的請求或邀請：—IwonderifIcould/mightleavenow.—Idon’tsupposeyoucould/might.有時在陳述句中也表示更委婉、更客氣的請求或邀請243.can/beableto

can=am/is/areableto=shall/willbeableto①Noonecandoit.=Nooneisabletodoit.②Canyoucometonight?=Willyoubeabletocometonight?3.can/beableto25(2)could表示過去的技能、本能;was/wereableto表示過去某一具體場合經(jīng)過努力而做成某事。①IcouldswimwhenIwassix.②Hestartedlate,buthewasabletocatchtheeighto’clocktrain.=…buthemanagedtocatch…=…buthesucceededincatching…(2)could表示過去的技能、本能;was/wer26But:③Mr.Smithcouldn’t/wasn’tabletoseeyoubecausehe’sgotabadcold.(3)beableto還有完成式和非謂語形式。①I’msorryIhaven’tbeenabletoansweryourletter.=I’msorryfornotbeingabletoansweryourletter.②Tobeabletorunisveryimportantforafootballer.

But:274.haveto的意思是“必須、不得不〞,往往強調(diào)由于客觀原因而必須做某事。

haveto后接動詞原形；haveto有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化,其第三人稱單數(shù)形式為

hasto,其疑問形式和否認(rèn)形式要借助于助動詞do或does來完成。例如：4.haveto的意思是“必須、不得不〞,往往28Wehavetolookafteroursisterathome.我們不得不在家照顧我們的妹妹。Doeshehavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning?明天早上他必須早起嗎？Idon’thavetostayathometoday.今天我不必呆在家里。Wehavetolookafteroursist29情態(tài)動詞“haveto〞與其他的情態(tài)動詞如“can〞,“may〞“must〞和“should〞

不同。1)這4個情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱的變化,

而haveto有,它的第三人稱單數(shù)為“hasto〞如：

Heshouldstudyhard.Hehastostudyhard.情態(tài)動詞“haveto〞與其他的情態(tài)動詞302)這4個情態(tài)動詞在一般疑問句中將它們放在句首,在否認(rèn)句中直接在他們后邊加not即可。我們以can為例:--Canhegowithus?他能和我們一起去嗎？--Hecan’tgowithus.他不能和我們一起去。而“haveto〞要加助動詞do,does或did才可能完成其疑問句、否認(rèn)句。2)這4個情態(tài)動詞在一般疑問句中將它們放315.must/havetomust表示主觀“必須〞；haveto表示客觀客觀需要，即“不得不〞。

Idon’tlikethisTVset.Imustbuyanewone.ThisTVsetdoesn’twork.Wehavetobuyanewone.(now)5.must/haveto32Youmustgetupatfivetomorrow.We(will)havetogetupearlytomorrow—we’regoingtoDevon.(future)IhadtoleaveearlybecauseIwasn’tfeelingwell.Shesaidshemust/hadtoseethemanager.(past)Youmustgetupatfivetom33

表示邀請的句型:(你能來參加我的聚會嗎?)Canyoucometomyparty?Couldyoucometomyparty?Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?接受邀請:拒絕邀請:Sure,I’dlove/liketo.I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…/I’mV-ing…Task總結(jié)表示邀請的句型:(你能來參加我的聚會嗎?)Ca34Exercise一、選擇正確的詞Thankyoufor

(ask/asking),butIcan’tgotothemovieswithyou.Paulhastostudy

(at/for)themathtesttonight.Mysisterhastoo

(much/many)homeworktodo.askingformuchExercise一、選擇正確的詞askingformuch354.Canyoucometomyparty

(at/on)Saturdaynight?5.Sheinvitesme

(watch/towatch)thebasketballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.6.Ilikeplaying

(piano/thepiano).ontowatchthepiano4.Canyoucometomyparty36二.對話填空。每空一詞，單詞的首字母已給出。A:Hey,XiaoWang,canyougotothem_______onSaturday?B:I’ms______,Ican’t.Ihavetoomuchh_________thisweekend.AndI’mnotf_____

____welltoday.A:That’stoob____.What’sthematter?oviesorryomeworkad

eeling二.對話填空。每空一詞，單詞的首字母已給出。ovieso37B:I’mnotsure.MaybeIhaveac______,asI’mfeelingalittlecold.A:Ithinkyou’db_____gotothed_______.B:Ialsot______so.A:MaybeI’maskingyoutocomeanothertime.B:Sure.T______forasking.oldetteroctorhinkhanksB:I’mnotsure.MaybeIhave38三、選擇題1.Canyouplaytenniswith

onSaturday?A.usB.weC.ourD.ours2.Henry

hishomeworkthisafternoon.A.havetodoB.havetodoingC.hastodoD.hastodoing3.Tonyisplayingtennis

theschoolteam.A.onB.inC.toD.with4.Jim

playsoccerwithhisfriendthisweekend,becauseheisverybusy.A.canB.cansC.cann’tD.can’tACBD三、選擇題ACBD395.-

?-It’sOctoberthe14th.A.WhenistodayB.what’stodayC.WhattimeistodayD.Whatdayistoday6.Heis

withhisfatherthewholeday.A.fishB.fishesC.tofishD.fishingBD5.-407.–Canyoucometomyparty?-

.A:Sure,IloveB:Sure,IlovetoC:Sure,I’dlovetoD:Sure,I’dlove.C7.–Canyoucometomyparty?C418.---Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus?---____________,butI’mbusy.A.No,Ican’tB.No,Iwouldn’tC.Yes,I’mgladD.Yes,I’dloveto9.---___________Itakethenewspaperaway?---No,youmustn’t.You______readitonlyhere.A.Must;canB.May;canC.Need;mustD.Must;mustAB8.---Wouldyouliketoplayf42It’saBirthdayParty

Friday,June30,atfourhirtyLisa’shouse,15thStreetComeandhavefun!Forwhom:Time:Place:LisaHomework

Writeaninvitationbasedonthefollowinginformation.

It’saBirthdayPartyFriday,J43ThankYou!ThankYou!44Unit11公開課獲獎《Unit-11-How-was-your-school-trip周周清課件45一、單項選擇。(10分)1．MissJonessaysTomis

Bexcellentstudentatschool.A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/2．Ilikedthepianoverymuch，butitwastooA．SoIdidn'tbuyit.A．expensiveB．cheapC．beautifulD．different3．B，thepolicemengottheresoonandsavedthechildren.A．LovelyB．LuckilyC．FriendlyD．Easily4．—WheredidyougolastSunday?—IwenttotheA．AndIsawlotsofoldthingsinit.A．museumB．zooC．libraryD．farm一、單項選擇。(10分)465．—What'syoursister'sjob?—She'saD．Everydayshetakespeoplearoundsomeinterestingplaces.A．farmerB．singerC．teacherD．guide6．Theapplesonthetreelookgood.I'dliketoBsome.A．growB．pickC．washD．visit7．Sorry，theshopistoonoisy.Ican'tCyou.CanIcallyoubacklater?A．seeB．listenC．hearD．meet8．—Howwasyourvacation?—A．

A．ItwasgreatB．ItwassunnyC．ItwasfarD．Itwasclean5．—What'syoursister'sjob?479．LilyoftenDatschoolearly，butthismorningshe________late.A．a(chǎn)rrived，arrivesB．a(chǎn)rrived，arrivedC．a(chǎn)rrives，arrivesD．a(chǎn)rrives，arrived10．—Didyougotothefarm?—D．Butmyparentswentthere.A．Yes，IdoB．No，Idon'tC．Yes，IdidD．No，Ididn't9．LilyoftenDatschoolearly48二、完形填空。(15分)Lastnight，ImetmyfriendsVictorandAnnie.They11Aabouttheirlastweekend.ForVictor，theweekendwasn't12A．OnSaturday，he13D_history.Hedidn'tlikeit.OnSunday，hesawan/a14Btalkshow.“Itwasgreat！〞Hesaid.AndAnnie'sweekendwasn'tverygoodeither.Shewasreally15Dbecauseshehadabusyweekend.Shewent16B_onSaturdaymorning.Shereadabook17A_musiconSaturdayafternoon.She18C_hergrandmotheronSaturdayevening.OnSunday，she19D_anewsongfortheschoolmusicfestival.Itwasalittle20C．Sosheaskedhermothertohelpher.二、完形填空。(15分)4911．A.talked

B．told

C．said

D．spoke12．A.goodB．sadC．badD．well13．A.studiesB．studyC．studyingD．studied14．A.boringB．interestingC．openD．relaxed15．A.happyB．excitedC．freeD．tired11．A.talkedB．toldC．sai5016．A.shopB．shoppingC．shopsD．someshopping17．A.aboutB．toC．inD．for18．A.sawB．metC．visitedD．watched19．A.heardB．drewC．playedD．wrote20．A.differentB．easyC．difficultD．long16．A.shopB．shoppi51三、閱讀理解。(15分)Donna：Istudiedalltheweekend.IstudiedforamathtestalldayonSaturday.OnSundaymorning，Ididmyhistoryhomework.Intheevening，Italkedtomyfriendsonthephone.Glen：Ihadagreatweekend.Ivisitedsomeofmyfriends.OnSaturdaynight，Iwentouttoaparty.OnSundaynight，wewenttothepark.Wereallyhadagoodtime.三、閱讀理解。(15分)52Judy：Ihadaboringweekend.OnSaturday，Icleanedthehouseandwashedtheclothes.OnSunday，Ipaintedmybedroom.Itwasreallyatiring(累人的)weekend.Alan：Lastweekend，Istayedathome.IwatchedoldvideosonSaturday.AndonSundayIsawanoldmovie.Itwasaninterestingweekend.Judy：Ihadaboringweekend.On53根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。21．Donnatalkedtohisfriendsonthephoneon

D．

A．Saturdaymorning

B．SaturdayeveningC．SundaymorningD．Sundayevening22．Judyhada(an)Bweekend.A．great

B．boring

C．funny

D．interesting根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。5423．AdidhomeworkonSundaymorning.A．DonnaB．GlenC．JudyD．Alan24．DsawamovieonSunday.A．DonnaB．GlenC．JudyD．Alan25．A

hadagoodtimelastweekend.A．GlenandAlanB．JudyandAlanC．GlenandJudyD．DonnaandJudy23．AdidhomeworkonSundaym55四、詞匯。(10分)A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。26．Canyourideahorse(馬)?27．Theroomisdark(黑暗的)．Ican'tseeanythinginit.28．OnmybirthdayIgotlotsofgifts(禮物)frommyfriends.29．Arethereanycows(奶牛)onyourfarm?30．Don'tplaywithfire(火)．It'sdangerous.四、詞匯。(10分)56B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。31．I'mfromthecountrysideandmyparentsarefarmers(farm)．32．Ginaisalovely(love)girl.33．Tinawenttothefarmandfed(feed)chickensthereyesterday.34．Luckily(lucky)，therainstoppedwhenwegotthere.35．Manykidsareinterested(interest)incomputergames.B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。57五、根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成以下各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式)。(15分)36．Juliedidherhomeworklastnight.(改為否認(rèn)句)Juliedidn'tdoherhomeworklastnight.37．Jimcleanedhisroomyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)Did_Jimcleanhisroomyesterday?38．—Didyouwritetoyourfriendyesterday？(補全答語)—No，Ididn't．五、根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成以下各題，每空一詞(含縮略形式5839．Mysister'sweekendwasexcellent．(對畫線局部提問)Howwasyoursister'sweekend?40．Hevisitedhisuncleyesterdayevening.(對畫線局部提問)Whatdidhedoyesterdayevening?39．Mysister'sweekendwasexc59六、任務(wù)型閱讀。(15分)ThreestudentswenttoLondonlastweekend，andtheyvisitedmanyplaces.Didtheyenjoytheirtrip？Let'shavealookattheirdiaries.“Itwassunny.IwenttoLondonwithmyfriendsEmilyandJames.Wevisitedmanyplaces.Theguidewasverykindandfunny.IreallyhadagreattimeinLondon！〞—David六、任務(wù)型閱讀。(15分)60“Thetrainwassofast.Itonlytookushalfanhour.IreadmanybooksaboutLondon.WhenIsawitwithmyeyestoday，Ifeltsoexcited！Itookmanyphotos.Andalsoboughtsomegiftsformysister.〞—Emily“Wewenttothesciencemuseum.Allkindsofmodelrobotsaremyfavorites.Ilearnedalotaboutrobots.ThefoodinLondonwaskindofexpensive，butverydelicious.Allinall，itwasagreattrip.〞—James“Thetrainwassofas61根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，用適宜的單詞填空，完成表格。OurtriptoLondonWhenandhowTheytookthe41.traintoLondonlastweek.WeatherItwas42.sunny．PeopleDavidthinksthe43.guide

waskindandfunny.Emilytookmanyphotosandboughtsomegiftsforher44.sisterJameslearnedalotabout45.robots.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，用適宜的單詞填空，完成表格。Ourtrip62七、書面表達。(20分)假設(shè)你是某外國語學(xué)校的學(xué)生，參加了你們班組織的郊外野餐活動。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，以第一人稱寫一篇英語短文，50詞以上，不能遺漏所給的信息?；顒訒r間上星期六出發(fā)早上8點返回下午3點集合地點學(xué)校大門口交通方式乘坐公共汽車活動地點人民公園(離學(xué)校約10千米)活動內(nèi)容劃船、野餐、拍照片、參觀動物園

七、書面表達。(20分)活動時間上星期六出發(fā)早上8點返回下午632.might/could分別為may和can的一般過去時，分別表示過去的“許可〞、“可能〞和“能力〞、“能夠〞等。

Thechildrenaskedwhethertheycould/mightgoforaswim.(過去許可)Iwasafraiditmightrainthatafternoon.(過去可能)Heaskedifthenewscouldbetrue.(過去可能)(Canthenewsbetrue?)

2.might/could64Shesaidhecouldspeakseverallanguages.(過去能力)Icouldn’tfindhertelephonenumber.(過去能夠)(2)都可表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼摹翱赡苄渊?。語氣沒有may肯定。①—There’ssomeoneatthedoor.—Itcould/might(=may)beGeorge.(肯定句)

Shesaidhecouldspeaksev65/Itcouldn’t(=can’t)beGeorge.(否認(rèn)句)/Could(=Can)itbeGeorge?(疑問句)②Accordingtotheradioitcould/might/mayraintomorrow.③Lightningcould(=can)bedangerous.(3)Might/CouldI/we…?Couldyou…?

/Itcouldn’t(=can’t)be66

表示更委婉、更客氣的請求。①—Might/CouldIaskyouonemorequestion?—Yes,ofcourseyoumay/might/can/could.②—Couldyouhelpmewiththeseboxes?—OfcourseIcan./Withpleasure.

表示更委婉、更客氣的請求。67

有時在陳述句中也表示更委婉、更客氣的請求或邀請：—IwonderifIcould/mightleavenow.—Idon’tsupposeyoucould/might.有時在陳述句中也表示更委婉、更客氣的請求或邀請683.can/beableto

can=am/is/areableto=shall/willbeableto①Noonecandoit.=Nooneisabletodoit.②Canyoucometonight?=Willyoubeabletocometonight?3.can/beableto69(2)could表示過去的技能、本能;was/wereableto表示過去某一具體場合經(jīng)過努力而做成某事。①IcouldswimwhenIwassix.②Hestartedlate,buthewasabletocatchtheeighto’clocktrain.=…buthemanagedtocatch…=…buthesucceededincatching…(2)could表示過去的技能、本能;was/wer70But:③Mr.Smithcouldn’t/wasn’tabletoseeyoubecausehe’sgotabadcold.(3)beableto還有完成式和非謂語形式。①I’msorryIhaven’tbeenabletoansweryourletter.=I’msorryfornotbeingabletoansweryourletter.②Tobeabletorunisveryimportantforafootballer.

But:714.haveto的意思是“必須、不得不〞,往往強調(diào)由于客觀原因而必須做某事。

haveto后接動詞原形；haveto有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化,其第三人稱單數(shù)形式為

hasto,其疑問形式和否認(rèn)形式要借助于助動詞do或does來完成。例如：4.haveto的意思是“必須、不得不〞,往往72Wehavetolookafteroursisterathome.我們不得不在家照顧我們的妹妹。Doeshehavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning?明天早上他必須早起嗎？Idon’thavetostayathometoday.今天我不必呆在家里。Wehavetolookafteroursist73情態(tài)動詞“haveto〞與其他的情態(tài)動詞如“can〞,“may〞“must〞和“should〞

不同。1)這4個情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱的變化,

而haveto有,它的第三人稱單數(shù)為“hasto〞如：

Heshouldstudyhard.Hehastostudyhard.情態(tài)動詞“haveto〞與其他的情態(tài)動詞742)這4個情態(tài)動詞在一般疑問句中將它們放在句首,在否認(rèn)句中直接在他們后邊加not即可。我們以can為例:--Canhegowithus?他能和我們一起去嗎？--Hecan’tgowithus.他不能和我們一起去。而“haveto〞要加助動詞do,does或did才可能完成其疑問句、否認(rèn)句。2)這4個情態(tài)動詞在一般疑問句中將它們放755.must/havetomust表示主觀“必須〞；haveto表示客觀客觀需要，即“不得不〞。

Idon’tlikethisTVset.Imustbuyanewone.ThisTVsetdoesn’twork.Wehavetobuyanewone.(now)5.must/haveto76Youmustgetupatfivetomorrow.We(will)havetogetupearlytomorrow—we’regoingtoDevon.(future)IhadtoleaveearlybecauseIwasn’tfeelingwell.Shesaidshemust/hadtoseethemanager.(past)Youmustgetupatfivetom77

表示邀請的句型:(你能來參加我的聚會嗎?)Canyoucometomyparty?Couldyoucometomyparty?Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?接受邀請:拒絕邀請:Sure,I’dlove/liketo.I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…/I’mV-ing…Task總結(jié)表示邀請的句型:(你能來參加我的聚會嗎?)Ca78Exercise一、選擇正確的詞Thankyoufor

(ask/asking),butIcan’tgotothemovieswithyou.Paulhastostudy

(at/for)themathtesttonight.Mysisterhastoo

(much/many)homeworktodo.askingformuchExercise一、選擇正確的詞askingformuch794.Canyoucometomyparty