Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.重點短語forthefirsttime第一次forthefirsttime第一次thefirsttime...第一次……besupposedtodosth.應該做某事beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事shakehandswithsb.和某人握手holdout伸出toone'ssurprise令/使某人意外的是berelaxedabout...對……感到放松rusharound匆忙趕路valuethetime珍惜時間inone'severydaylife在日常生活中12.dropby順便拜訪；隨便進入afterall畢竟、終究getmadwithsb.生某人的氣makean/everyefforttodosth.努力做某事heavytraffic繁忙的交通It'snobigdeal!小事一樁！18clean...off把……擦掉beworthdoing值得做tablemanners餐桌禮儀o...把……伸進……22.takeoff脫下；（飛機）起飛as...aspossible盡可能……beworththetrouble值得麻煩pointat指著（側重對象）pointto指向（強調方向）gooutofone'swaytodosth.特地/努力做某事makesb.feelathome使……感到賓至如歸becomfortabledoingsth.自在地做某事feelgoodaboutdoingsth.對做某事感覺良好behavewell/badly表現好/不好good/badbehavior良好/惡劣舉止Chinesecustoms中國的習俗atthetable在桌上attable就餐showup出現；顯現；趕到；使出丑showoff炫耀；顯擺showsb.aroundsp.帶某人參觀某處句子重難點解析That'showpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.這就是在日本人們應該互相問候的方式。⑴greetv.問候，打招呼；迎接(=welcome/sayhelloto)常與with...或bydoing..?搭配，表示“以…方式問候/打招呼”It'safriendlywaytogreeteachother.這是一種互致友好問候的方式。Sherosetogreetherguests.她起身迎接客人。(2)expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事beexpectedtodosth.被期望某事Hisparentsexpecthimtoseetheminashorttime.父母期望他馬上來看望他們。Sheisexpectedtofinishthejobontime.期望她按時完成工作?！氁痪歍hehostatthegate.主人在大門口迎接我們。He"goodmorning".他向她打招呼說“早上好”Sheafriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。WhereI'mfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.我來的那個地方對時間非常放松。（1）where+從句（的地方）where引導地點狀語從句，說明主句行為發(fā)生的地點。Juststaywhereyouare.就留在你原來的地方。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者，事竟成。（2）berelaxedabout...對感到放松Takeiteasy,justberelaxedabouttheinterview.別緊張，輕松面試?！氁痪欸obackwhere.你從何處來到何處去。Wemustcamp.我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。Youjustthisexamination你只需要放松地面對考試就可以。Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.我們重視日常生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時光。（l）valuev.珍惜；重視2inone'severydaylife在日常生活中I'vealways.我一直很重視老師們所給的建議。Manypeoplemakedifferentkindsoffriends（在他們的社交生活中）.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan.經常我們只是到市中心四處走走,盡可能多的見見我們的朋友。句中seeing,屬于現在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。伴隨狀語：指伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在另一的動作或狀態(tài)，即同一個主語發(fā)出兩個動作或處于兩種狀態(tài)。Thedogenteredtheroom,followingtheboy.這條狗跟著男孩進了屋。（現在分詞作伴隨狀語，表主動。）Theboyenteredtheroom,followedbyhisdog.男孩進了屋，后面跟著他的狗。（過去分詞作伴隨狀語，表被動。）※練一練Theywalkedaroundthetown,（開心地說著笑著）.Hewaslyingonthesofa.他躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。We'rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!afterall畢竟；終究；到底★放在句首時，用來提醒對方別忘記或忽略某個重要的事實或理由。SoyouseeIwasrightafterall!你看,畢竟還是我對吧!Afterall,she'sabiggirlnow.畢竟，她現在是大姑娘了。SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.因此我在見朋友時都努力做到守時。makeanefforttodosth.努力做……Youshouldmakeanefforttolearnsomethingneweveryday.我們必須努力去每天學一點新東西.※練一練①Iwill.我要盡力戒煙。②Youshouldyourreadingability.你應該努力提高你的閱讀能力。Also,wenevervisitafriend'shousewithoutcallingfirst.另外,我們從不事先未通電話便登門拜訪朋友。never和without是雙重否定句，合在一起表達肯定意義。YouwillhardlyeverbeabletospeakgoodEnglishwithoutpracticing.你不練習幾乎是不可能把英語學好的。&Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.他們特意使我覺得舒適自在。gooutofone'swaytodosth.特別費心地做；努力做Ifyouareintrouble,Iwillgooutofmywaytohelpyou.如果你遇到麻煩我會盡全力幫助你。makesb.feelathome使某人感到賓至如歸/無拘無束/自由自在Goodhotelservicewillmakeguestsfeelathome.好的旅館服務讓游客有賓至如歸的感覺?！氁痪毤s翰想方設法使他的女朋友高興。Johnhisgirlfriendhappy.我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。I'mdoingeverythingIcantoYouwouldn'tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.你絕不會相信就因為這樣我的法語提高得有多快。常用句式：Youwouldn'tbelieve你無法想象/你想都想不到/你絕不會相信表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外，類似的表達有Youwouldnever/hardlybelieveYouwouldn'tbelievehowactivesheis.你無法想象她有多活躍！你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！thathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!你根本無法想象，自從他聽了您的講課后進步有多大。whatquickprogresshe'smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.Anotherexampleisthatyou'renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandexceptbread,notevenfruit.除了面包以外，你不可以用手吃其他任何食物，就連水果也不可以。except除之外(沒有)besidest除之外(還有)but除之外(意義和except相似，語氣較弱，常和nobody,nothing等不定代詞連用。)except，but一般不用于句首，但besides可用于句首。※試用besides,except,but填空Everyoneisherehim.除了他每個人都在這里。WehaveclassesSaturdayandSunday.除了周六和周日我們都要上課。NobodyLiLeiknowsthesecret.除了李磊沒有人知道這個消息。鞏固提升一、真題體驗InFranceyouputbreadonthetable.Youarenotsupposedtoputitontheplate.A.shouldn'tB.aresupposedtoC.wouldliketoD.will（2013棗莊中考）Thiskindofsuitwillbesoldfor$600,whichisfarmorethanitsreal.A.valueB.costC.moneyD.price（2013包頭中考）Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintothenight.,heisonlyasmallchild.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.BestofallD.Forexample（2013聊城中考）Weteenagershavedreams.Withdreamsandhardwork,anythingamazingcanbecreated.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need（2013山西中考）二、句型攻關在美國,他們期望握手。IntheUnitedStates,they'reshakehands.這就是日本人期望彼此問候的方式。That'speopleinJapangreeteachother.此外,沒有事先打電話我們從不到朋友家里拜訪。Also,wevisitafriend'shousecallingfirst.把筷子插在食物里是不禮貌的。stickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.如果餐桌上有老人在,你不應該先開始吃。You'restarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.你不應該用筷子指著任何人。Youpointanyonewithyourchopsticks.我面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是在餐桌上如何表現。Mybiggestchallengeishowthedinnertable.三、語法專練我們沒有理由遲到。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThereisforus.在周末,我習慣于晚睡。Onweekends,I.他費盡心思幫助我。Hewentoutme.我發(fā)現忘記那次經歷很難。Ifindthatexperience.正如你所能想象到的,情況與國內的方式大不一樣。youcanimagine,thingsarethewaytheyareathome.參考答案greetedherbysayinggreetedherbysaying②wherewecangetwater?句子重難點解析①greetedus②①youcomefrom①valuedmyteachers'advice①talkingandlaughinghappily①makeanefforttostopsmoking.①wentoutofhiswaytomake①Youwouldn'tbelieve③greetedmewithneedtoberelaxedabout②intheirsociallives②watchingTV②makeanefforttoimprove②mak