本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——八年級下冊英語復習提綱新學期，好多孩子還沒從假期的節(jié)奏中走出來，然而繁重的課業(yè)卻早已在等待，下面是我為您整理的初二上冊英語復習提綱，僅供大家學習參考。

Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise

會使用頻率副詞及短語;

能描述課余時間的活動安置;

會描述根本飲食布局.

●Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends

Isometimesgotothebeach.

●Howoftendoyoueatvegetables

Everyday.

●Moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

●always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly,ever,never.

●howoften,once,twice,threetimesaweek,everyday.

●milk,junkfood,health,unhealthy,habit,exercise,most,result,try,different

maybe,although,arm,foot,tooth,ear,eye,advice,thirsty,forget,finish,plan.

1.gotothemovies去看電影

2.lookafter=takecareof照管

3.surftheinternet上網

4.healthylifestyle健康的生活方式

5.goskateboarding去劃板

6.keephealthy=stayhealthy保持健康

7.exercise=takemuchexercise=dosports磨練

8.eatinghabits飲食習慣

9.takemoreexercise做更多的運動

10.thesameas與什么一致

11.bedifferentfrom不同

12.onceamonth一月

13.twiceaweek一周兩次

14.makeadifferenceto對什么有影響

15.howoften多久

16.although=though雖然

17.mostofthestudents=moststudents

18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping購物

19.asfor至于

20.activitysurvey活動調查

21.dohomework做家庭作業(yè)

22.dohousework做家務事

23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉

24.junkfood垃圾食物

25.begoodfor對什么有益

26.bebadfor對什么有害

27.wanttodosth想做某事

28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事

29.trytodosth盡量做某事

30.comehomefromschool放學回家

31.ofcourse=certainly=sure當然

32.getgoodgrades取得好勞績

33.someadvice

34.hardly=notnearly/almostnot幾乎不

35.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康

36.bestressed慌張的,有壓力的

37.takeavacation去度假

48.getback回來

1.Howoftendoyouexercise你你們多久磨練身體

Howoften+助動詞dodoes或did+主語+dosth.疑問詞howoften是問頻率多久,在這里助動詞dodoes或did是起扶助構成疑問的作用與一般現在時或一般過去時連用,回復一般是用表示頻率的副詞,如:once,twice,threetimes…,sometimes,often,quite,often,never,everyday,onceaweek,twiceamonth,threetimesamonth,threeorfourtimesamonth等.

翻譯:你們多久到工廠去每星期兩次.

HowoftendoyougotothefactoryTwiceaweek.

他們多長時間舉辦舞會通常每兩周舉辦.

HowoftendotheyhaveadancingpartyUsually,onceeveryotherweek.

他多久去購物一個月.

HowoftendoeshegoshoppingHegoesshoppingonceamonth.

2.WhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsIusuallyplaysoccer.

周末你通常做什么我通常踢足球.

第一個do為助動詞,在這起扶助構成疑問的作用;而其次個do那么是實義動詞.

翻譯:WhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsIoftengotothemovies.

WhatdoessheusuallydoonweekendsShesometimesgohiking.

3.What'syourfavoriteprogramIt'sAnimalWorld.

你最熱愛什么節(jié)目動物世界.

4.Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.

asfor...意思是至于;關于,常用于句首作狀語,其后跟名詞,代詞或動詞的-ing形式即動名詞.如:Asforhim,Ineverwanttoseehimhere.至于他,我永遠不夢想在這里見到.

Asforthestory,you'dbetternotbelieveit.關于那故事,你不要相信.

翻譯:至于我自己,我現在不想去.Asformyself,Idon'twanttogonow.

至于那個人,我什么都不知道.Asfortheman,Iknownothingabouthim.

5.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00andplayping-pongwithher.

wanttodosth.意思是想要做某事;

wantsb.todosth.意思是想要某人做某事.如:

Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme你想和我一起去看電影嗎

Theteacherdoesn'twantustoeathamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包.

6.Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.

begoodfor...表示對……有益有好處;其反義為:bebadfor這里for是介詞,后跟名詞,代詞或動名詞

如:It'sgoodforustodomorereading.多讀書對我們有好處.

Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上讀書對你的眼睛有害.

7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight

8.Iexerciseeveryday,usuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.

9.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.這里pretty相當于very.

10.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables,usuallytentoeleventimesaweek.

trytodosth.表示盡力做某事,不包含是否告成的意思而trydoingsth.表示用某一手段試著去做某事.

如:You'dbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.

你試試用另一種方法做這個試驗.

11.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.

helpsb.todosth.扶助某人做某事

12.Goodfoodandexercisehelpmetostudybetter.

這里better是well的對比級,而不是good的對比級

13.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursordifferent

=Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleorisherlifestyledifferentfromyoursbethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…

14.Whatsportsdoyouplay

15.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.

keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy

16.Youmusttrytoeatlessmeat.

trytodosth.表示盡力做某事,不包含是否告成的意思,less是little的對比級

17.Thatsoundsinteresting.

這是主語+系動詞+表語布局的簡樸句.sound聽起來,look看起來,smell

聞起來,taste嘗起來,feel覺得,seem好象,grow變得,get

變得等詞在英語中可用作系動詞,后跟形容詞作表語.如:

Ittastesgood.這味道好.

Themusicsoundsverysweet.這音樂聽起來很入耳.

Thesmokegrewheavierandheavier.煙霧變得越來越濃了.

一,maybe/maybe

1.Thebabyiscryingsheishungry.

2.Thewomanateacher.

maybe是副詞,意為約莫,可能,或許,一般用于句首.Maybe是情態(tài)動詞,意為可能是..,可能是..,約莫是...

二,afew/few/alittle/little

1.peoplecanliveto100,butpeoplecanliveto150.

2.Thereistimeleft,Idon'tcatchthefirstbus.

3.Couldyougivememilk

afew少數的,幾個,一些

alittle一點兒,少量

表示斷定

few很少的,幾乎沒有的

little很少的,幾乎沒有的

表示否決

修飾可數名詞

修飾不成數名詞

三,none/noone

1,ofthepensaremine.

2,isintheclassroom.

none指人或物,強調數量,用howmany提問,常與of連用.noone多指人,強調無人這種狀態(tài),用who提問,不成與of連用,作主語時,其謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式.

四,hard/hardly

1.Thegroundistootodig

2.Icanunderstandthem.

3.It'sraining,thepeoplecangooutside.

hard作形容詞,意為困難的,繁重的,硬的;作副詞,意為努力地,猛烈地.Hardly意為幾乎不.

Unit2What'sthematter

掌管身體各部位名稱的英文表達方式

能表述身體的種種不適以及對他人身體的種種不適賦予適當的建議

What'sthematterIhaveaheadache.

Youshoulddrinksometea.Thesoundslikeagoodidea.

Ihaveasoreback.That'stoobad.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.

●head,nose,eye,ear,tooth,neck,stomach,back,leg,arm,foot,throat

●thirsty,stressedout,/dentist,lie,rest,honey,water,illness,advice.

●cold,fever,headache,toothache,stomachache,sorethroat

1.Haveacold感冒

2.soreback背痛

3.neckandneck并駕齊驅,齊頭并進

4.Ihaveastomachache我胃痛

=Ihavegotastomachache

=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach

=Mystomachhurts

=Ihavegotapaininmystomach

5.What'sthematter怎么了

=What'sthetroublewithyou

=What'syourtrouble

=What'swrongwithyou

=What'thematterwithyou

=Whathashappenedtoyou

=Isthereanythingwrongwithyou=what'sup

6.sorethroat咽喉痛

7.liedownandrest躺下休息

8.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)

9.drinklotsofwater多喝水

10.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶

11.That'sagoodidea好方法

12.That'stoobad太糟糕了

13.Ithinkso我認為如此

14.I'mnotfeelingwell.我覺得不太安逸

=I'mnotfeelingfine/allright.

=I'mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.

=Idon'tfeelwell.

15.getsomerest多休息

16.Ihavenoidea=Idon'tknow我不知道

17.stressedout筋疲力盡

18.Iamtired我累了Heistired.他累了

19.ahealthylifestyle健康的生活方式

20.traditionalChinesedoctors傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)

21.abalanceofyinandyang陰陽調和

22.youhavetoomuchyin.你陰氣太盛

23.toeatabalancediet飲食平衡

24.healthyfood健康食品

25.stayhealthy保持健康

=keephealthy=keepingoodhealth

=keepfit

26.enjoyoneselfmyself,yourself,herself,himself,themselves,ourselves,itself

反身代詞玩得欣喜,過得高興

=haveagoodtime=haveawonderfultime

=havefun

27.enjoysth.=likesth.名詞熱愛某物,

enjoydoingsth.熱愛做某事=likedongsth

practicedoingsth.練習做某事,

minddoingsth.介意做某事,

finishdoingsth.完成某事,

giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事,

can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事,

keepdingsth.堅持做某事.keepondoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.

bebusydoingsth.忙著做某事

beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事

makeacontributiontodoingsth.為..做付出

goondoingsth.持續(xù)做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘卻做某事

rememberdoingsth.記得做某事

spendindoingsth.花時間來做某事

preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起做...來更容許做...

28.atthemoment=now此刻

29.Hostfamily東道家庭

30.Conversationpractice會話練習

31.I'msorrytohearthat.聽到此事我很憂傷

1.What'sthematterIhaveabadcold.你怎么了我得了重感冒.

翻譯:他怎么了他胃痛.魏芳怎么了她背痛.

2.Maybeyoushouldseeadentist.或許你理應看牙醫(yī).

翻譯:我理應上床睡覺.

李平理應躺下休息.我們不理應上課吃東西.

3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我夢想你很快好起來.

翻譯:我夢想他明天能來.

4.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.

傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康.

翻譯:老師認為我們理應努力學習以取得好勞績.

我相信每天晚上睡眠8個小時很重要.

5.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.

吃黨參和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處.

翻譯:吃一些蔬菜和水果對你的健康有好處.

看電視太多對你的眼睛有害.

6.Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.

太慌張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物.

7.It'seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.

有一個健康的生活方式很輕易,飲食平衡是很重要的.

翻譯:學好英語不是很輕易的.

上課留神聽講是必要的.

完成作業(yè)也很重要.

8.Whenyouaretired,youshouldn'tgooutatnight.疲憊時,晚上你不該外出.

翻譯:他小的時候就知道理應努力學習.

他5歲就上學了.

我們進教室時,老師已經開頭講課了.

9.Ibelievehim,butIcan'tbelieveinhim.

他的話是真的,但是我不信任他這個人.

10.Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.這段時間我感覺不大好.

I'mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.我很疲乏,而且經常頭痛.

11.I'mstressedoutbecausemyMandarinisn'timproving.

我很輕易慌張,由于普遍話沒有出息.

12.Ipracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.我每天練習彈鋼琴.

翻譯:他每天練習踢足球.

我們理應每天練習說英語.

13.ShehadfinishedwritingtheletterwhenIwentin.

我進去時,她已經寫完信了.

翻譯:他踢完足球去游泳了.

我洗完餐具后去商店了.

14.Thedoctoraskedhimtogiveupsmoking.醫(yī)生叫他戒煙.

翻譯:不要放棄學英語.

15.Doyoumindclosingthewindow請把窗戶關上好嗎

翻譯:在這里吸煙你介意嗎

16.Marycouldn'thelplaughingathisjokes.對于他的玩笑,瑪莉忍不住笑了.

翻譯:聽到這個消息,我忍不住哭了起來.

17.Theykeptworkingthoughitwasraining.盡管天在下雨,他們仍堅持工作.

翻譯:我們理應堅持學英語.

Unit3Whatareyoudoingforvacation

會使用現在舉行時態(tài)表示未來籌劃

會使用wh-特殊疑問句

●Whatareyoudoingforvacation

I'mspendingtimewithmyfriends.

●Whenareyougoing

I'mgoingnextweek.

Howlongareyoustaying

We'restayingfortwoweeks.

babysitting,goingsightseeing,goingfishing

howlong/plan,decide/athome,getback

1.babysitone'ssister照管妹妹

2.visitone'sgrandmother拜訪奶奶

3.spendtimewithfriends和摯友們一起度過時光

4.visitcousins拜訪表弟等

5.gotosportscamp去運動野營

6.otothebeach去海灘

7.gocamping去野營

8.Goshopping去買東西

9.goswimming去游泳

10.goboating去劃船

11.goskating去溜冰

12.gowalking去漫步

13.goclimbing去登山

14.godancing去跳舞

15.gohiking去徒步遠足

16.gosightseeing去觀光

17.gohouse-hunting去找房子

18.oonahike徒步旅行,

gobikeriding騎自行車旅行,

gofishing去釣魚

19.dosomeshopping買東西

20.dosomewashing洗衣服

21.dosomecooking作飯

22.dosomereading讀書

23.dosomespeaking訓練口語

24.dosomesewing做縫紉活

25.thatsoundsnice那好極了

26.athome在家

27.howabout=whatabout……怎么樣

28.howlong多長時間

29.howfar多遠

30.howoften多長時間

31.howmuch,howmany多少

32.haveagoodtime

=havefun=haveawonderfultime

=enjoyoneself玩得欣喜,過得高興

33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物給某人看

givemethebook=givethebooktome給我書,

passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子遞給我,

sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子賣給我

buymeabook=buyabookforme給我買書,

makemeacake=makeacakeforme給我做蛋糕

34.getback=comeback回來

35.rentvideos租借影碟

36.takewalks=goforawalk漫步

37.thinkabout考慮

38.decideon=decideupon抉擇一個籌劃

39.somethingdifferent不同的事情

40.agreatvacation一個高興的假期

41.Ican'twait我等不及了

42.thefamousmoviestar的影星

43.anexcitingvacation沖動人心的假期

44.Askheraboutherplans向她詢問她的籌劃

asksb.aboutsth.向某人詢問某事

45.forgettodosth.忘卻要做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘卻做過某事

1.WhatareyoudoingforvacationI'mbabysittingmysister.

假期你要做什么我要照管我的妹妹.

翻譯:周末他要做什么他要去滑劃板.

李平假期要做什么他要去野營.

2.WhoareyougoingwithI'mgoingwithmyparents.你要和誰一起去我要和父母一起去.

翻譯:王林要和誰一起去