上海市嘉定區(qū)迎園中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題20.---Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?

---No.Shespokesofast________Icouldn’thearherveryclearly.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.since參考答案：B略2.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed B.wash C.washing D.towash參考答案：A3.—IgotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfoodafterthetriptoMexico.

—Icanimagine._______.

A.Don’tmeettroublehalf-way

B.All’swellthatendswell

C.Eastorwest,homeisthebest D.Honestyisthebestpolicy參考答案：C略4.-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Takeyourtime C.It’suptoyou D.It’sadeal參考答案：BB考查情景交際。句意：—菲利普，快點(diǎn)。—慢慢來不著急。離電影開場(chǎng)還有半小時(shí)的時(shí)間。答案A是“沒關(guān)系”；答案B“慢慢來”；答案C“由你決定”；答案D“成交”。5.Yesterdayourheadteachermadesuchanspeechthatweallfelt.A.exciting;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

D.excited;exciting參考答案：C

解析:考查形容詞。第一空作定語修飾物，用-ing形式；第二空作表語，修飾人，用v-ed形式，選C。6.Afterhegraduated_____university,themanwenttoCanadaandfoundajobthere.A.in

B.of

C.from

D.on參考答案：C7.

Johnaswellashisclassmate___________oneexamafteranother.A.aretiredofhaving

B.aretiredtohaveC.istiredofhaving

D.istiredofhave參考答案：C8.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A．bringingup

B．referringtoC．a(chǎn)skingfor

D．takingup參考答案：B[考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：當(dāng)他說起那個(gè)小偷時(shí)，我知道他指的是喬。referto“指的是；談到”，符合題意。bringup撫養(yǎng)；askfor要求得到；takeup占據(jù)，開始從事。]9.Whathesaidjustnow_____meofthatAmericanprofessor.A.mentioned

B.informed

C.reminded

D.memorized參考答案：C10.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere．A．makeit

B．tomakeit

C．making

D．makingit參考答案：D11.Thedog,iftrained____,willbemadeagoodwatch-dogoneday.A.properly

B.hopefully

C.personally

D.usually參考答案：A12.Studentscan________knowledgefromteachersandbooks.A.approach B.illustrate C.acquire D.prove參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：學(xué)生可以從老師和書本獲取知識(shí)。A.approach到達(dá)；B.illustrate舉例，說明；C.acquire獲得；D.prove證明。根據(jù)句意，學(xué)生可以通過老師和書本獲取到知識(shí)，而不是其他選項(xiàng)的意思。故選C選項(xiàng)。13.-----_________thisafternoon?------Itdepends.IamafraidIwillbecalledinbymymanager.A.Isitsuitable

B.Willyoubeconvenient

C.Isitaccurate

D.Willyoubeavailable參考答案：D14.---Howdoyoufindyournewteacher?

---Excellent.We______hopeforabetterone.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhim.

A.should

B.might

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t參考答案：D略15.Thechildrenarebusydoingpilesofhomework,forthey_______theirend-of-termexamsoon.A.willbetaken

B.take

C.aretaking

D.wouldtake參考答案：C16.I’dappreciate________ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.you參考答案：B17.–ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?–Thankyou._____.A.Ofcourseyoucould

B.IfyoulikeC.It'suptoyou

D.Itcouldn'tbebetter參考答案：D18.Itdoesn'tseemuglytome;________,Ithinkit'sratherbeautiful.A.onthecontrary

B.besides

C.insteadof

D.but參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.Sheissofatthatshehasmadeuphermindtogoonad_________toloseweight.參考答案：diet三、閱讀理解20.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsandbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekends,andonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,watering,anddoingtheotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,anddancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.25.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity. B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,somepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon. D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,manypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon. 26.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those______havetherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.A.wholiveinthecountry. B.whohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.C.whohaveagardenoftheirown.

D.whohavebeendigging,planting,andwatering.27.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______________iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaningless B.theirlifewasinvaluable. C.theydon’tdeserveahappylife.

D.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife28.Theunderlinedword“rest”inthelastparagraphreferto“_____________”.A.therestquestions B.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountry D.therestoftheparksandofthesea參考答案：25．B26．B27．A28．C28.C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一句Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant這些喜歡生活在倫敦城里的人，認(rèn)為偶爾到公園里散步或夏天到海邊去他們想要的鄉(xiāng)村生活。那么其余的地方就留給那些喜歡明天晚上離開倫敦的人去吧。說明therest就是指鄉(xiāng)村中的其他部分。故C正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文第一段“ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”就是一個(gè)句子，句中含有定語從句“whoworkinLondon”，主句的謂語動(dòng)詞prefer的賓語是并列結(jié)構(gòu)“prefertoliveoutsideit”和“togototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus”；同時(shí)句中還有eventhough引導(dǎo)的狀語從句“eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”。長難句一直都是閱讀理解的難度所在。通常長難句可以分為以下兩類：1、帶有較多成分的簡(jiǎn)單句。如：Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines，thetoothpastemarketer，forinstance，mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogr