山東省淄博市召口鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ispokeslowly,butmymeaningdidn’t______A.getat B.getalongC.getacross D.getover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我說的很慢，但是我的意思還是沒有被理解。A.getat理解；意指；B.getalong相處，進展；C.getacross通過；使……被理解；D.getover克服，走完。根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示我的意思沒有被理解，故選C。2.Haveyouheardofit?Firefightersrushedintoaburninghouse,threeofthemunfortunately_______inand________theirlives.

A.catching;lost

B.caught;lost

C.caught;losing

D.catching;losing參考答案：C3.Thisisthebiggestlibrary______wehaveeverbuiltinourschool.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D4.Ifmaycar_______morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.A.hadbeen

B.shouldbe

C.was

D.wouldbe參考答案：A5.Thepeople________tothepartywerefamousAmericanscientists.A.invited

B.toinvited

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A6.Weappreciatethenoticethatyou_____themistakeswemadeinnewspapers.A.paid

B.paidto

C.took

D.tookof參考答案：D7.Whenyougrowupin

largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop

abilitytoA.the;the B.the;a C.a;a D.a;the參考答案：D8.—WhydoyoudovolunteerworkintheNorth-West? —I___toimprovethelivesofthechildrentherethroughmyefforts． A.wastrying

B.havetried

C.amtrying

D.tried參考答案：C9.Ducetocircumstance

ourcontrol,wecan’tlandhere.

A.at

B.within

C.beyond

D.upon參考答案：C略10.Undergoodtreatment,Helenisbeginningto_____andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.wakeup B.showup C.turnup

D.pickup參考答案：D11.Thegovernment_________thediplomatic(外交的)notefromthatcountryforitsunclear

attitudetothetradebetweentwocountries.A.denied

B.suggested

C.rejected

D.ignored參考答案：C12.---Doyouwanttocometotonight’sparty?---_______A.

Notparticularly.

B.Notoften

C.Nottomentionit

D.Notexactly參考答案：A13._____,weshouldreconsidertheplancarefully.Whichoneiswrong?A.Inmyview B.AsfarasI’mconcernedC.Inmyopinion D.Aslongas參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：依我看/據(jù)我所知/依我看，我們應(yīng)該重新仔細考慮這個計劃，哪個是錯誤的？A.Inmyview在我看來；B.AsfarasI’mconcerned依我看；C.Inmyopinion在我看來；D.Aslongas只要，后不要加逗號。也不符合句意，故選B。14.Juliaisrunningintothechurchonsuchawindyday,withonehandraisedto

herhat.

A.catchupwith

B.letgoof

C.getridof

D.holdonto參考答案：D15.

Thegovernmentdeclaredthatitwould_______anendtosomeunfairpoliciesthenextmonth.

A.make

B.bring

C.take

D.put參考答案：D16.Ourevidenceshowsthat________timeoutdoorsisgoodforkids’eyes.A．spend

B．tobespent

C．spending

D．spent參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。動名詞作主語，故選C。【知識拓展】spend度過，花費---spent(過去式)---spent(過去分詞)。spend的主語必須是人,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花費時間（金錢）.例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個小時.

(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花費時間（金錢）做某事.例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時間.

(3)spendmoneyforsth.花錢買…….例：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的錢用來買書了.17.Weall________totheeighty-year-oldman,wishinghimahappybirthday. A.raisedtheglass B.raisedourglasses C.sentourglasses

D.gavetheglass參考答案：B18.She___fortheprofessorwhowasill.

A.substituted

B.changed

C.shifted

D.replaced參考答案：A略二、填空19.Whatyouhavesaidisnotrelatedto_________________(我們所關(guān)心的)now.

(concerned)參考答案：whatweareconcernedabout/with20.語法填空1．Comeandseemewheneveratyour

(convenient)．2．It'ssaidthatbrightcoloursare

(attract)

tothechildren.3．Iam

(puzzle)

byhisfailuretoreply.4．Itisbelievedthatcomputerscan't

take

placeofhumanscompletely.5．Tohis

，hedidn'tpocketthemoneyhehadpickedup.6．Theyarecleaningthe

(fall)

leavesintheyard.7．Ithinkthatthefirstwalkonthemoonwasquitean

(accomplish)．8．Alotofteachers'healthbreaks

becauseoftoomuchpressure.9．About40housesfelldownundertheweightofthesnow,with22peoplereported

(injure)．10．Whataday!DickwentstraighttomyhousewhileIwaswaitingforhimatthetrainstation.I

(arrange)withhimaboutwheretomeet.參考答案：1.convenience2.attractive3.puzzled4.the5.credit6.fallen7.accomplishment8.down9.injured10.should_have_arranged三、閱讀理解21.A.herdaughtershouldbeblamedforitB.thisattackwasjustarareincidentC.dangerhappenedallofasuddenontheInternetD.herdaughterwastoolonely14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthe“griefers”?A.Theycanhelpplayersbuildandcreateanewworld.B.Theyareperformedbycomputerbullies.C.Theyarelikelytocausedamageinthemulti-playermode.D.Theydisturbandcausesadnesstogameplayers.15.Whatdidherdaughterdoaftertheincident?A.QuitplayingMinecraft.B.Gaveupmulti-playermode.C.Learnedtodefendherselfagainstbadpeople.D.Decidedtorebuildherschoolindependently.參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C作者女兒學(xué)校發(fā)生爆炸后，她感覺受到很大的傷害。事故后，作者的女兒明白要學(xué)會保護自己不受壞人的傷害。12.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句Buttheemotionalpainshefeltwasverymuchreal.Shethoughtthiswasaformofterrorism.可知作者的女兒感覺受到很大的傷害。故選D。13.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Ihadthoughtthiswasauniqueexperience,andmydaughterwasjustunluckythatthishappenedtoher.可知，在和其他父母談?wù)撘郧白髡哒J為這是一次罕見的事故。故選B。14.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Theactswereperformedbycomputerbullies(暴徒)knownas“griefers”.Whilesheonceonlyplayedincreativemode(模式),shebegantoplayinthemulti-playermodesothatsheandafewfriendsfromschoolcouldbuildandcreatetogether.Thatmulti-playerchoicemadeitpossibleforastranger,oneofthese“griefers”,tododamage.可知它們由計算機惡霸執(zhí)行；它們很可能在多玩家模式下造成損害；它們擾亂并給游戲玩家?guī)肀瘋?。由此可知，它們并不能幫助建立和?chuàng)造一個新的世界。故選A。15.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Sheunderstoodwehavetoprotectourselvesfrombadpeopleintherealworld.可知，事故后，作者的女兒明白要學(xué)會保護自己不受壞人的傷害。故選C。22.Manycountrieshavepassedsafetylawsthatrequireseatbeltsinvehicles.Amodemthree-pointseatbelt,alsocalledasafetybelt,isaharnesstopreventthedriverorapassengerfromflyingforwardandhittinghardagainsttheinteriorofavehicleduringacollision.Amodemseatbeltwillhelptopositionyouproperlytogainmaximumbenefitfromyourcar’sairbagsthatwillinflate(使充氣)duringacollision.Usingaseatbeltalsopreventsyoufrombeingejected(彈出)fromacarintothepathofoncomingtraffic.Researchshowsthatwhenyouwearamodemseatbelt,youreducetheriskofdeathorseriousinjuryby70%ormoreduringanautoaccident.Seatbeltshaveexistedindifferentformssincetheearlydaysofautomobiles,andtheyhavechangedfromasinglelapbelttothethree-pointseatbeltweusetoday.In1911thefirstairplaneseatbeltwasinstalled.Then,inthe1920stheywereusedinracecars.Bythe1930s,agroupofAmericanphysicianscreatedlapbeltsfortheirownvehiclesandurgedvehiclemanufacturerstoprovideseatbeltsonallvehicles.Dr.C.HunterSheldenmadeamajorcontributiontooursafetywithhisarticleintheNovember5,1955JournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation(JAMA).Hestronglyencouragedthemanufactureanduseofdoorlocks,airbags,andretractable(伸縮式的)seatbelts,liketheonesweusetoday.Themodernthree-pointseatbelt,includingalapbeltandashoulderbelt,wasintroducedasstandardequipmentonVolvocarsin1959.In1970,thestateofVictoriainAustraliamadethewearingofaseatbeltcompulsoryforeverycardriverandfront-seatpassenger.Todaymanycountrieshavealsomandated(授權(quán))theuseoffive-pointsafetyharnessesforcarefullydesignedchildsafetyseatsthatcanprotectachildduringaseriouscaraccident.AnairbagisaSupplementalRestraintSystem,orSRS,andconsistsofarapidlyinflatablerestraintcushionthatworkstogetherwithaseatbelttoprotectyouduringacollision.Moderncarsoftencontainseveralairbagsinvariouslocations.Sinceairbagscanonlyinflateonceandwillquicklydeflateaftertheinitialimpact,theywillnotprovideanyprotectionforyouduringasecondarycollision.Theinflationofairbagcanprotectorhurtyou.Theriskzoneforadriver’sairbagisthefirst8centimetersfromitspre-inflationlocation.Whiledriving,youshouldremainabout25centimetersfromtheairbaginthecenterofthewheel.Asadriver,wearyourseatbeltandmakesurechildrencorrectlyusetheirseatbelts.Failuretowearaseatbeltproperlymeanstheairbagsinyourcarmightinjureorevenkillyouduringanaccident.Anessentialpartofyoursafedrivingskillsisthehabitofmakingsurethatyouandeachofyourpassengersarealwaysproperlypositionedandwearingaseatbelt.Therearemanywonderfulbenefitsofbeingabletodriveacar,buttherearealsosevereconsequencesduringanaccidentforanyonewhochoosesnottowearaseatbelt.38.Wecanlearnfromthisarticlethat

.A.toreduceyourriskofdeathorseriousinjuryby70%,youmustwearafive-pointseatbeltwhileyouaredrivingB.AmericanphysicianscreatedlapbeltsfortheirownvehiclesbecausetheyhadseenmanyinjuriescausedbycaraccidentsC.iftwoormorecollisionsoccurduringaseriouscaraccident