山東省濰坊市高密古城中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theresearchalsoraisesthequestion________childrenfromlow-income,lesseducatedfamiliesneedearlieraid.A.

what

B.that

C.when

D.whether參考答案：D2.---Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather．---

。Iworkindoorseveryday．A.Idon’tcare

B．It’shardtosay

C．SoamI

D．Ihopenot參考答案：A3.Atlast,hemanagedtoentertheuniversitywhichgirls_______,andinwhichshesucceeded________adegree.A.werenotadmitted;intaking

B.didn’tadmitto;totake

C.weren’tadmittedto;intaking

D.didn’tadmit;totake參考答案：C4.Bobtriedtosweet-talkhismotherintolettinghimgoout.Butwhenhesawhissweettalk________，helosthistemper.A.hadn’tworked

B.wasn’tworking

C.isn’tworking

D.doesn’twork參考答案：B31.Theyfelt________itwashightaxandlowincome________contributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworkingpeopleatthebottomoftheladder.A./；that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D./;which參考答案：A略6.Itisdifficulttoreachanagreementbecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare___it.A.for

B.against

C.to

D.with參考答案：B7.Itmakesno________whichroadyoutake;bothleadtothecity.

A.sense

B.point

C.difference

D.matter參考答案：C略8.ProfessorLialwaysallowshisstudentstovoicetheiropinionsinclass,______sometimestheiropinionsarenotsound.A.sothat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.asthough參考答案：C考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：李教授總是讓他的學(xué)生們說(shuō)出他們的觀點(diǎn)，即使有時(shí)候?qū)W生們的觀點(diǎn)不是很完美。sothat以便；incase萬(wàn)一；evenif即使；asthough好像。9.Icouldn'timagine______difficultitwasforthesebadlyinjuredvictimstomakeittothehospital.A. when B.how C.what D.where參考答案：B10.—CanIcallforsomefriendsandspendthedayoutsidewiththem,Mom?—

?I’vetoldyoutohaveaweekendatwill.A.

Whatfor

B.

Whynot

C.

Howcome

D.

Sowhat參考答案：B略11.---Thedoorwasopen.

---It____open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.A.can’tbe

B.mustn’tbe

C.can’thavebeen

D.mustn’thavebeen參考答案：C12.JimwhoisnowourEnglishteacheronce________asamanagerinaninternationalcooperationfor5years.

A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.wasworking

D.worked參考答案：D13.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater

Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.

A．since

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．that參考答案：D14.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalever

toanAmericanmaledancer.A．a(chǎn)warded

B．tobeawarded

C．beingawarded

D．shouldbeawarded參考答案：A略15.Thereisno

exactdefinitionof

wordhappiness．Happypeoplearehappyforallsortsofreasons． A．a(chǎn)n;a

B．the;the

C．／;the

D．／:／參考答案：C16.

——Haven′tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinXi′an?——

It′syearssinceIworkedthere.A.No,Ihaven′t

B.Yes,Ido

C.No,Idon′t

D.Yes,Ihave參考答案：C17.----Well,wheredidyouspendyournightthatday?

----At______.

A.whereitiscalledGrandHotel

B.whatiscalledGrandHotel

C.whichiscalledGrandHotel

D.thatiscalledGrandHotel參考答案：B18.Ilikesuchhouseswithbeautifulgardensinfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.

A.it

B.one

C.that

D.this參考答案：B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.假定你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。美國(guó)一所友好學(xué)校的交換生(exchangestudents)將在你們學(xué)校進(jìn)行為期兩周的學(xué)習(xí)交流活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)，根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一則活動(dòng)通知。參加者 學(xué)校國(guó)際部高中一年級(jí)的學(xué)生和交換生活動(dòng)內(nèi)容 1.上午:市博物館看《宇宙起源》(HOWTHEEARTHBEGAN)主題展覽。2.下午;去紅星農(nóng)場(chǎng)采摘蘋(píng)果，野餐集合 時(shí)間:6月25日上午8點(diǎn)。地點(diǎn):學(xué)校大門(mén)前。小提示 1.參觀展覽時(shí)保持安靜；2.自帶午餐，飲料，戴帽子和手套。

注意:1通知內(nèi)容必須包括上述要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)調(diào)整順序和增加細(xì)節(jié),使其連貫、完整。2.詞數(shù):100左右。3通知時(shí)間:6月24日。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：NoticeTheAmericanexchangestudentsaswellasthestudentsofSeniorGradeOnewillgooutforavisitonJune25.We'llfirstgotothemuseumofthecitytoseeanexhibitionofHOWTHEEARTHBEGAN.Whenyou’reintheexhibitionhallyoushouldkeepsilentandmakecarefulnotes，whichwilllasttwohours.AfterthatWe’llhaveanotherimportantactivity—pickingapplesontheRedStarfarm，wherewewillhaveapicnicbythelake.Sopleasebringlunchandsomedrinkingwaterwithyou.

Attention!Itissuggestedthatyoushouldwearahatandapairofgloves.Ourschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Itwillleaveat8:20.Pleasegatheratourschoolgateat8:00a.m.TheStudents’UnionJune24【分析】這是一篇圖表類(lèi)寫(xiě)作?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示可知，本篇為一則通知；假定你是某中學(xué)學(xué)生李華。美國(guó)一所友好學(xué)校的交換生(exchangestudents)將在你們學(xué)校進(jìn)行為期兩周的學(xué)習(xí)交流活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)，根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一則活動(dòng)通知。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：aswellas（也；而且），exhibition（展覽），keepsilent（保持安靜）；makecarefulnotes（做好筆記）；bythelake（在湖邊）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如Whenyou’reintheexhibitionhallyoushouldkeepsilentandmakecarefulnotes，whichwilllasttwohours.運(yùn)用了時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；AfterthatWe’llhaveanotherimportantactivity—pickingapplesontheRedStarfarm，wherewewillhaveapicnicbythelake.運(yùn)用了定語(yǔ)從句。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。20.假定你是李華。你的留學(xué)生朋友Tom以前成績(jī)很優(yōu)秀。但由于驕傲和懶惰，最近他的成績(jī)一落千丈。就此請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.進(jìn)行安慰；2.給出勸告（不要驕傲，不忘初心）；3.具體建議（努力復(fù)習(xí)，制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃）注意：1.總詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearTom,Ifeelsorrytoknowyourgradeshavebeenslippingdownbecauseofyourprideandlaziness.Butit’snottimeforyoutofeeldesperate.Ibelieveyoucanfindyourselfbackbytakingaction.Inmyopinion,youshouldn’tbeproudandjustkeepworkinghard.Neverforgetwhyyoustarted,andyourmissioncanbeaccomplished.Now,letmegiveyousomeadvice,Firstofall,youmustreviewthecontentthatyouhavemissedstudyingrecently.Inaddition,it’snecessaryforyoutomakeaproperstudyplanwhichyoucankeepup.Ihopeyoucouldfeelbetterandgethighergrades.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封電子郵件?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為一封電子郵件：假定你是李華。你的留學(xué)生朋友Tom以前成績(jī)很優(yōu)秀。但由于驕傲和懶惰，最近他的成績(jī)一落千丈。就此請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：進(jìn)行安慰；給出勸告（不要驕傲，不忘初心）；具體建議（努力復(fù)習(xí)，制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃）。第2步：根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：becauseofyourprideandlaziness（因?yàn)轵湴梁蛻卸瑁籪eeldesperate（感到沮喪）；Neverforgetwhyyoustarted,（不忘初心）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】本文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)句子。Ibelieveyoucanfindyourselfbackbytakingaction.句中使用賓語(yǔ)從句；Neverforgetwhyyoustarted,andyourmissioncanbeaccomplished.句中使用why引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；it’snecessaryforyoutomakeaproperstudyplanwhichyoucankeepup.句中使用which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句；另外，Inmyopinion,Firstofall,Inaddition,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Seatedinaconvertible(敞篷車(chē))withthetopdownat60milesanhour,MarylookedatthefliesthatsatontopofMark'shair.Howcouldtheystaythere?Shewondered.MaryhadnotseenMarkinyears,untiltheotherdaywhenhecameintothecaféwheresheworked.Hisappearancewasdifferentfromwhenhewasinhighschool.Now,hewasabitfatandthickglassescoveredhiseyes.However,thatdidn'tchangeMary'sfeelingsforhimatall.Hehadjustboughtabrandnewredsportscarandaskedherifshewouldliketogoforarideandthenhavedinnerwithhim.Herheartbeatwithexcitementasheopenedthedoorforher.ShenoticedsomethingverystrangeasMarkgotintothecarandstartedtodriveaway.Onthehairwasagroupoffliesjustsittingthere.Marystaredinamazement.Itseemedthefastertheydrove,themoredeterminedthefliesweretosticktohishair.Maryremainedsilent.Sheleanedforwardandturnedtheradioon,totrytodivertherattentionawayfromtheflies,butshecouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthem.ShelookedupatMark,whowascompletelydevotedtowhatwasgoingonandcontinuedtosingtothemusicwhiledrivingmerrilyalong.Finally,Markpulledthevehicleovertothesideoftheroadbesideadinerandlookedinthemirrorandsaid,"Mary,Iwouldliketocombmyhairbeforewegetsomethingtoeat.Couldyoureachundertheseatandgivememyhaircream?"Maryreachedundertheseatandpulledoutacampingbackpack,whichcontainedaroundjarandstartedtolaughwildlyasshepointedtothelabel(商標(biāo))."That’snothaircreamonyourhair,Mark!Itsaysit'sFlyTrapGlue!”56.WhatdidMaryprobablydo?A.Acarsaleswoman. B.Awaitress.C.Acook.

D.Adriver.57.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_________.A.Markusedtobeathin,handsomeboyB.MarkhadboughtanewsportscarforMaryC.MarkandMaryhadbeeninloveforyearsD.Maryfeltstrangewhenshesawtheredcar58.TheunderlinedworddivertinPara4canbereplacedby_______.A.take B.absorb

C.replace D.recover59.WhydidMaryburstintolaughter?A.BecauseMarkhadpreparedajarofhaircreamforher.B.BecauseMaryplayedatrickonMark.C.BecauseMarkhadmistakenFlyTrapGlueforhaircream.D.Becausetheirridewasn’twellprepared.60.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Awonderfulride B.UnchangedloveC.Ahairtrick D.Stuckonyou參考答案：BAACD解析：56.B.根據(jù)文章第二段中untiltheotherdaywhenhecameintothecaféwheresheworked一句可知答案。57.A.根據(jù)文章第二段中Hisappearancewasdifferentfromwhenhewasinhighschool.Now,hewasabitfatandthickglassescoveredhiseyes兩句可知答案。58.A.根據(jù)文章語(yǔ)境可知此時(shí)Mary在轉(zhuǎn)移自己的注意力。59.C.根據(jù)文章最后一句可知Mark誤把蒼蠅膠當(dāng)做發(fā)膠了。60.D．綜合全文，文章以粘在Mark頭上的蒼蠅為線索行文，因此用“迷戀你（粘住你）”更能夠引起人們的興趣。22.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(氣候),wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(傳統(tǒng)的),peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however