廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市地師中學2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwanttogotoBeijingtoseemysicksisterbutIcannot

________thetime.A.take B.devoteC.contribute

D.spare參考答案：Dsparethetime“抽出時間”。2.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknowittobevaluable.A.nowthat

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.sothat參考答案：C句意：他們中的許多人不聽他的建議，即使他們知道那很有價值。asif仿佛；nowthat既然；eventhough即使；sothat以便。根據(jù)題意，選C。3.Thatartcenteris_______usedtobeafactory,______millionsoftractorswereproduced.A.where;where

B.what;where

C.what;which

D.where;which參考答案：B4.He

is

quite

______

of

the

risk,

but

he

has

no

choice

but

to

go

ahead.

A.

sure

B.

ashamed

C.

fond

D.

aware參考答案：D5.

Thecoupledecidedto_____anothertwochildrenwholosttheirparentsinthedisaster.

A.receive

B.adopt

C.adapt

D.bring參考答案：B6.WithouttheleadershipofourPartyandourGovernment,we__________thesesplendidresults.

A．haveachieved

B．wouldn’thaveachieved

C．shouldhaveachieved

D．wouldnotachieve

參考答案：B7.She_______thepathasthetreesaroundherbecamethicker．

A．lostsightof

B．caughtsightof

C．lostsight

D．caughtsight參考答案：a略8.Mymotheris

EnglishteacherinNo.2MiddleSchool.A.a

B.the C.an

D.

/參考答案：9.____mostefficientwaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain____goodknowledgeofbasicwordinformation.A.A;a.

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;the參考答案：A10.UncleLihasbeenworkinginthefactoryformorethanthirtyyears,sohedeserves

.

A.beinghunoured

B.honouring

C.havinghonoured

D.tohonour參考答案：B11.Itoldthemnoteverybodycouldrunasfastasyoudid,________?A.didn’tI

B.couldbeC.didn’tyou

D.couldthey參考答案：A考查反義疑問句。句意：我告訴他們并非所有人都能像你跑的一樣快，不是嗎？在主從復合句中，當主句是Ithink，Ibelieve，Isuppose，Iimagine，Iexpect,Iguess時要反問從句，其余句式均反問主句。該句主句是Itold，應(yīng)該反問主句，主句是肯定句，用的是一般過去時態(tài)，反義疑問句應(yīng)用否定句，助動詞為did，故A選項正確。12.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that參考答案：A13.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.A．a(chǎn)nsweredfor B．a(chǎn)llowingforC．a(chǎn)ppliedfor D．a(chǎn)skedfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查詞組辨析。句意：考慮到交通延誤，你去車站要花半個小時。A.answeredfor回答；B.allowingfor考慮到；允許；C.appliedfor申請；D.askedfor請求。所有選項的邏輯主語與這些選項之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，動詞要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，排除A、C、D三項，且根據(jù)句意，B項切題，綜合選B。【點睛】做單項選擇題時要分析句子成分，在又不確定選項意思的情況下，可以通過分析句子的成分來做題，比如本題中通過分析可知所有選項的邏輯主語與這些選項之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，所有選項只有B項是用的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，故選B項。14.Glassesare

__andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.abundant

B.diverse

C.extinct

D.fragile參考答案：D略15.

Icouldnotrememberthetext.A.NomatterhowharddidItry

B.NomatterhowhardItried

C.NomatterhowItriedhard

D.NomatterhowhadItriedhard參考答案：B16.

Whendeliveringaspeech,youshouldadjustyourlanguagetotheageofyour______audience.

A.target

B.entry

C.boundary

D.concept參考答案：A17.---Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?

---Yes,______.A.forpleasure

B.Icould

C.mypleasure

D.withpleasure參考答案：D18.----Youplaytheviolinsowell！

----Thanksyou．I________itintheArtsDepartmentofBeijingUniversityforalongtime． A．learn B．learned C．a(chǎn)mlearning D．hadbeenlearned參考答案：B19.－Howdidit

thatthesecretaryknewwherewewere?－Maybehehadbeenfollowingus.A．comeabout B．comeacross C．comeoff D．comeround參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空：(21---40題

每題1.5分

共30分)

TheparkbenchwasdesertedasIsatdowntoreadbeneathanoldwillowtree．Not__21____withlife,Iwasdown．Ayoungboyoutofbreath

__22___me,alltiredfromplay．Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheadtilted（傾斜的）down,and__23__withgreatexcitement,“LookwhatIfound!”Inhishandwasaflower,andwhata

__24__

sight,itspetals（花瓣）were

allworn－notenoughrain,ortoolittlelight．__25__

himtotakehisdeadflowerandgoofftoplay,I

__26__

asmallsmileandthenshiftedaway．Butinsteadof

__27_

hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohisnoseanddeclaredwith__28_,“Itsuresmellsprettyandit’sbeautiful,too．That’swhyI

_29__it;here,it’sforyou．”Theflowerbeforemewasdyingordead．ButIknewI

__30__

takeit,orhemightneverleave．SoIreachedfortheflower,and__31__,“JustwhatIneed．”Butinsteadofplacingtheflowerinmyhand,he__32__itmid－airwithoutreason．ItwasthenthatI

__33__

fortheveryfirsttimetheboywas

_34__．Iheardmyvoiceshake,tearsshonelikethesun__35__Ithankedhimforpickingtheverybestone．Hesmiled,andthenranofftoplay,__36__oftheeffecthe’dhadonmyday．Isatthereand_37_howhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwomanbeneathanoldwillowtree．Howdidheknowofmyself-indulged（放縱的）_38_?Perhapsfromhisheart,he'dbeenblessedwithtrue__39_．_40__theeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotwiththeworld;theproblemwasme．AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeenblind,Ivowedtoseebeauty,andappreciateeverysecondthat'smine．21．A．excited

B．inspired

C．content

D．disappointed22．A．a(chǎn)pproached

B．overlooked

C．understood

D．recognized23．A．telling

B．saying

C．informing

D．talking24．A．unique

B．rough

C．bothering

D．pitiful25．A．Wanting

B．DemandingC．Persuading

D．Inviting26．A．presentedB．a(chǎn)djustedC．forced

D．delivered27．A．declining

B．a(chǎn)cceptingC．panickingD．quitting28．A．certaintyB．embarrassmentC．sympathy

D．sorrow29．A．took

B．pulled

C．a(chǎn)ttained

D．picked30．A．shouldB．can

C．mayD．must31．A．a(chǎn)nnouncedB．repliedC．declaredD．whispered32．A．graspedB．heldC．caughtD．seized33．A．observedB．confirmedC．noticedD．concluded34．A．strange

B．blindC．deafD．unimaginable35．A．once

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．a(chǎn)s

D．since36．A．unawareB．unbelievableC．regretfulD．regardless37．A．doubtedB．felt

C．foundD．wondered38．A．embarrassmentB．depressionC．hopelessnessD．effort39．A．senseB．hearingC．sightD．a(chǎn)bility40．A．In

B．From

C．Before

D．Through參考答案：21----25CABDA

26-30CDADD

31-35BBCBC

36-40ADBCD21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文后面所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。SomeyearsagowhenIwasinmyfirstyearincollege,IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.Salome’s

36

filledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.Iwasso

37

thatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.I

38

SalomeBey,tellingherIwasfromEssencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.She

39

andtoldmetocometoherStudionextTuesday.WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmind.I

40

Iwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn’tevenwrittenagrocerylist.IinterviewedSalomeBeythenextTuesday.Isatthere

41

,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“Canyoutellme…?”Isoonrealizedthat

42

SalomeBeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.The

43

wasalmostunbearable.Istruggledfordays

44

draft（草稿）afterdraft.FinallyIputmymanuscript（手稿）intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.Itdidn’ttakelong.Mymanuscript

45

.Howstupidofme!Ithought.HowcouldI

46

inaworldofprofessionalwriters?KnowingIcouldn’t

47

therejectionletter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadrawer.Fiveyearslater,IwasmovingtoCalifornia.While

48

myapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditandreadtheeditor’sletterin

49

:MsProfit,YourstoryonSalomeBeyisfantastic.Yetweneedsome

50

materials.Pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.Wewouldliketo

51

yourstorysoon.Shocked,ittookmealongtimeto

52

.Fearofrejectioncostmegreatly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandthechanceofhavingmyarticleappearinamajormagazine.Moreimportantly,Ilostyearsof

53

writing.Today,Ihavebecomeafull-timewriter.Lookingbackonthis

54

,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:Youcan’t

55

todoubtyourself.36.

A.

joy B.

voice C.

speech D.

smile37. A.

proud B.

active C.

satisfied D.

moved38. A.

visited B.

emailed C.

phoned D.

interviewed39. A.

agreed B.

refused C.

hesitated D.

paused40. A.

replied B.

discovered C.

explained D.

knew41. A.

seriously B.

patiently C.

nervously D.

quietly42. A.

blaming B.

fooling C.

inviting D.

urging43. A.

hardship B.

failure C.

comment D.

pressure44. A.

with B.

by C.

on D.

in45. A.

disappeared B.

returned C.

spread D.

improved46. A.

compare B.

struggle C.

survive D.

compete47. A.

ignore B.

deliver C.

face D.

receive48. A.

decorating B.

repairing C.

cleaning D.

leaving49. A.

surprise B.

anxiety C.

horror D.

trouble50. A.

subjective B.

detailed C.

private D.

complex51. A.

broadcast B.

create C.

publish D.

assess52. A.

recover B.

prepare C.

escape D.

concentrate53. A.

energetic B.

endless C.

typical D.

enjoyable54. A.

experience B.

success C.

benefit D.

accident55. A.

attempt B.

afford C.

expect D.

pretend參考答案：36-40BDCAD

41-45CBDAB

46-50DCCAB

51-55CADAB三、閱讀理解22.Recently,Ifoundanoldphotoofmygrandfatherandme,takeninourgardeninBalsallHeath,Birmingham.ItremindedmeofmanymemoriesofGrandfather.Throughoutthesummerhewouldspendwholedaysoutinthegarden,lookingafterhiscropsinthemorningandsittingintheshadeofabigtreeintheafternoon.Healwayskepthiswatchonoutsideandtookitoffintheevening.Grandfatheralwayshadaprojectgoingandwouldbeinagreatpanicuntilitwasdone.Hewouldstartthejobstraightawayandnotrestuntilitwasfinished,andwouldn’tletanyhelpersresteither.Nothingeverpiledup(堆積)withhim.Whenhehadvisitors,afterafewhourshewouldstartlookingathiswatchandtellthemexactlywhentheirbuswasdue.Hehadmanytimetablesinhismind.Clock-changingtimeinourhousewasamajoreventforGrandfather.Hewouldwarnusdaysaheadandthenchangethemthedaybefore,throwingthehouseintoconfusion.Grandfatherworkedhardallhislife.HecametoEnglandfromIndiain1954andworkedlonghoursinasteelfactory.Helovedtotellusofhissuccessesatworkthere,suchasbecomingaforeman(領(lǐng)班),hispayrisingto￡2aweek,therespecthehadfromcolleaguesandsoon.Whilehewasworkingthere,hesharedahousewithothermenwhohadalsolefttheirfamiliesinIndiaandcometoworkinEngland.Hetoldusthebedswereconstantlysleptin–thenight-shiftworkersinthedayandthedayshiftersatnight.

Itisnowtenyearssincehedied.Itdoesn’tfeellikehehasbeengonethislong—havingthesememoriesofhimislikehavingasecretboxoftreasure.Grandfatherstillmakesandwillforevermakemesmile.56.Wheredidtheauthor’sgrandfatherusetospendsummerdays?

A.Inafactory.

B.Onafarm.

C.Inthehouse.

D.Inthegarden.57.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Theauthor’sgrandfatherwasn’tfriendlytohisvisitors.

B.Theauthor’sgrandfatheralwayshadastrongsenseoftime.

C.Theauthor’sgrandfatherlikedlookingathiswatchfrequently.

D.Theauthor’sgrandfatheroftenthrewthehouseoutoforder.58.Accordingtothetext,whentheauthor’sgrandfatherworkedinBritain,hedidn’t

.

A.livewithBritishmen

B.worklonghours

C.getapayraise

D.gaintherespectofcolleagues59.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthattheauthor

.

A.haslosthisgrandfantherfor10years

B.hasasecretboxoftreasureathome

C.feelspityforthosewholostgrandfathers

D.can’trememberhisgrandfatherwell60.Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto

.

A.describehisgrandfather’sgarden

B.introducehisgrandfather’swatch

C.sharehismemoriesofhisgrandfather

D.praisethesuccessesofhisgrandfather參考答案：略23.閱讀理解Sometimeschildrendonotdowhattheirparentstellthemtodo.Whenthishappens,aparenttriestohelpthechildtodotherightthing.Whenthisdoesnotwork,theparentusuallypunishesthechild.Therearemanythingsthataparentcando.Onethingthatpeoplehavedoneistospank(打屁股)thechild.Whenaparentspanksachild,theywillusetheirhandorahardobjecttostrikethemontheirbottom.Thisismeanttoshowthechildthattheyhavedonesomethingwrong.Oneparentremembersbeingspankedwhenhewasachild.Hisparentsusedawoodenspoon.Whenhespankedhisownchildrenwithhishand,hesawthatheputaredmarkonhischild’sleg.Heneverdidthatagain.Oneproblemwithspankingisthatitteachesthechildtohitsomeonewhentheydonotlikewhattheotherpersonisdoing.Anotherproblemwithspankingisthattheparentisusuallyangryandcanhitthechildtoohard.Sometimesparentswillusespankingforeverythingandnottryotherwaystogetthechildtodotherightthing.Manyparentsarenotsureofwhattodoinsteadofspanking.Somepeoplethinkthattheirre